A, the whole poem * * * is divided into three schemes:
1, the first solution from the beginning to "just sit and watch Luo Fu" mainly describes the beauty of Luo Fu.
2. The second explanation, from "the monarch came to the south" to "Luo Fu has her own husband", wrote that the satrap coveted Luo Fu's appearance and wanted to end up with her, but Luo Fu sternly refused.
3, the third solution From the "Oriental Thousand Rides" to the end, Luo Fu praised her husband in front of the Taishou, with the intention of completely dispelling the evil thoughts of the Taishou and making him feel ashamed of his frivolous behavior.
Second, summary:
1, the poet successfully created a beautiful, witty, lively, kind and lovely female image. Generally speaking, when people know a person, they always know his appearance before they know his heart. The depiction of Luo Fu in Shang Mo Sang also follows the general order in which people identify people, and its writing judges people by their appearance and personality.
2. When Luo Fu first appeared, she only gave the impression of a "good girl". With the development of narrative, the image of a "good girl" gradually becomes concrete and clear in front of readers through her beautiful clothes and the various performances of passers-by who fall in love with him after seeing him. In the second and third paragraphs, the poet's pen and ink changed from imitating appearance to expressing temperament. Through the dialogue between Luo Fu and envoys, she resisted evil and refused temptation, and her honest and upright character was fully displayed.
Of course, this is only a general summary. In fact, there are many flexible arrangements in this regard. For example, although the first scheme mainly focuses on appearance, "Luo Fu likes to raise silkworms" shows her good quality of loving labor; The second and third explanations mainly reveal her inner feelings, but the second explanation makes you hesitate immediately and clearly reveals Luo Fu's beauty and charm. The third explanation shows that Luo Fu praised her husband's beauty and appearance, and the first explanation summarizes Luo Fu's beautiful "distance" (Zhang Yugu's Appreciation of Ancient Poetry, Volume 5). Is it wrong to see the beautiful image of Luo Fu himself? Luo Fu, described by the poet, is handsome in appearance, which endows this artistic image with higher aesthetic value.
Third, writing skills:
1. In terms of writing techniques, the most praised ones are profile and contrast. For example, in the first "Beauty of Luo Fu", there is no direct description of the appearance of specific objects in "Speaking of People", but indirect, static and dynamic descriptions are used to imply the beauty of the characters. First, write about Luo Fu's mulberry picking equipment and her dazzling costumes, and the emphasis is to render the beauty of the costumes. "Moss is a cage and cassia twig is a cage hook. There is a bun on the head and a bright moon in the ear.
2. In addition to portraying the image from the side, this paper is also good at expressing the intention from the side, mainly referring to the third interpretation of Luo Fu and Kuafu. People have two understandings of this passage: one thinks that the "husband" in the poem is Luo Fu's real husband, the other thinks that it is Luo Fu's imaginary husband, and some even conclude that this passage is the dross in the poem. Whether "husband" is real or nominal is a question I can't figure out, but it doesn't matter. It is important to be clear: Why did Luo Fu say that at that time? What's the intention? She concentrated on praising her husband's dignity and beauty, which was obviously targeted.
3. Humor is the distinctive style feature of Shang Mosang. For example, it is funny to write all kinds of expressions that onlookers can't help showing when they see Luo's father, but they all reveal the real interests of the villagers. Another example is Luo Fu's talk about age. "Twenty is not enough, fifteen is quite enough." He is articulate and mischievous, and the word "Ting" in his quarrelling voice is particularly wonderful.