Second-hand housing huxing transformation "minefield" must not be stepped on.

Owner Mr. Liu

Place of birth: Shanghai

Age: 28 years old

Occupation: culture and sports industry

Family members: mom and dad.

Hobbies: basketball, football, reading, traveling.

Favorite movie: Young and Dangerous

Motto: Be honest with others.

Mei Chuan No.4 neighborhood, where the new house is located.

1 Room 3 is located on the third floor.

Test time: 2065438+June 28th, 2002.

Personnel involved in monitoring

Bian Xiao: That's me.

Supervisor: Li Shifu.

Photographer: Xiao Jiang

1, load-bearing wall:

As many people know, the load-bearing wall can't be dismantled in the decoration. But what kind of wall is a load-bearing wall, not many people can say clearly. Generally, in a building with brick-concrete structure, all prefabricated walls can't be removed. More than 24 cm. In addition, it is not allowed for someone to open the door and open the window on the load-bearing wall, which will also damage the load-bearing of the wall. If the wall in the house is to be demolished in the decoration, it is best to ask the construction professionals to have a look and determine whether it is a load-bearing wall before construction. Before construction, it must be reported to the property management for the record, and the construction can be started only after approval.

2. Steel bars in the wall, beams and columns in the room, and low walls beside the balcony:

A, if the building structure is compared to an adult's body, the steel bars in the wall are human bones and muscles. If the reinforcement is damaged when laying the pipeline, it will affect the bearing capacity of the wall and floor. If there is an earthquake, such walls and floors will easily collapse or break.

B, beams and columns are used to support the upper layer. If the upper layer is dismantled, it will fall down and cannot move.

C there is a door and a window on the wall in front of the general room and balcony. These doors and windows can be removed and modified, but the wall under the window cannot be moved. This section of the wall is called the "counterweight wall", which plays the role of supporting the balcony like a heavy object. Demolishing this wall will reduce the bearing capacity of the balcony and lead to the balcony falling.

3. There is an empty drum on the wall:

Phenomenon: there is empty drum phenomenon, the external angle on the left and right sides of the entrance door is not straight, and the internal angle next to the entrance door is not straight.

The house inspector suggested that all empty barrels must be eliminated and redone. The problem of yang angle and yin angle should be polished. Where the external angle is not square, it must be removed and plastered again, with a height of more than 2m and a width of not less than 50mm on each side.

4, "three defenses" or "five defenses" protection:

The doorframes of these doors are embedded in concrete. If they are dismantled and modified, the building structure will be damaged and the safety factor will be reduced. But also destroyed the building structure at the entrance and increased the difficulty of reinstalling new doors.

5, bathroom and kitchen waterproof layer:

These places have waterproof layers underground. If they are destroyed, the downstairs will become "water curtain cave". So when you replace the floor material, you must be careful not to destroy the waterproof layer. If it is rebuilt after being destroyed, it is necessary to do a "24-hour water seepage experiment", that is, fill the kitchen or bathroom with water, and it will not leak for 24 hours before it is qualified.

6, the line that play a base:

The setting of the skirting line is unreasonable, which is not good at all, resulting in the lack of vision and function.

In order to get a better visual effect, the setting of the skirting line must be based on proportion and functionality. Generally, the height of the skirting line is 8- 12CM. If it is less than 8CM, the proportion is asymmetrical, creating its meaning and visual effect. If it is higher than 12 cm, it will be too eye-catching and feel like usurping the role of the master.

In addition, the choice of skirting line should also be based on different places, and different colors can be selected. Generally speaking, the skirting line is dark, with contrast, which can show the effect, but it should also match the wall and functional area. For example, the skirting lines of the kitchen and bedroom are generally different. The bedroom is a private space, while the kitchen is mainly a functional area, which is easy to get dirty. Therefore, in many cases, their colors are different, of course, it is a large space and a small space. The skirting line of a small space is generally lower than that of a large space, such as 8- 10 cm for a small space and 10- 12 cm for a large space.

Therefore, in home decoration, we must pay attention to the decoration of the baseboard. It is a part where function and decoration coexist, and it is an important place for visual balance. It uses its own linear feeling, materials and colors to echo each other indoors, which has a good beautification and decoration effect.

After all, apartment decoration is a "major operation" compared with general decoration. Therefore, we should pay more attention to the main problems from the perspective of practicality and functionality to make up for the shortage of apartments. The initial design of the developer naturally has the initial idea and overall consideration. If it is only a visual change or even a change in decoration style, try to avoid transforming the apartment, and you can choose to adjust the furniture style, color matching and ceiling.