1, political measures. In order to establish the supremacy of imperial power, Ying Zheng stipulated that the supreme ruler of feudal countries was called the emperor, and the political, economic and military power of the country was all concentrated in the hands of the emperor. Establish central and local administrative agencies, set up official positions such as prime minister, imperial envoy and Qiu in the central government, and implement the county system in the local government. The whole country is divided into 36 counties, and there are counties under them. In this way, the emperor firmly controlled the power to rule all parts of the country in his own hands.
2. Economic measures. Unified measurement has unified length, capacity and weight standards, which is convenient for economic development. It is very useful to unify the currency and take the round square hole money of Qin State as the unified currency to promote the economic exchanges among all ethnic groups and regions.
3. Cultural measures. Unified writing, with simplified Chinese characters and small seal characters as the standard font, making it universal throughout the country. As a result, there appeared a font official script that was simpler than Xiao Zhuan's writing. Now regular script is evolved from official script. The unification of writing promotes cultural exchange. Burn books to bury Confucianism and strengthen ideological control. In 2 13 BC, all the historical books, folk poetry books and hundreds of books except those on medicine, divination and planting were burned. In the second year, some alchemists and Confucian scholars talked about Qin Shihuang's authoritarian and abusive punishment behind his back. Qin Shihuang traced it and finally buried 460 people alive. These two things are called "burning books" and "burning books to bury Confucianism" in history.
Everyone knows this. Wan Li Great Wall, of course! Although the intention is correct! And history has proved that the Great Wall of Wan Li has brought benefits to future generations in preventing Huns! But the construction method at that time was too cruel! Caused the consequences of losing people's hearts!
After the establishment of the Qin dynasty, the rule was cruel and brought great pain and disaster to the people. The taxes in Qin dynasty were very heavy, and there were many military service and corvee, and the laws were particularly harsh. In July 209 BC, the uprising led by Chen Sheng and Guangwu broke out, and farmers all over the country killed officials and seized counties in response to the uprising. After the sacrifice of Chen Sheng and Guangwu, Xiang Yu and Liu Bang led the peasant war at the end of Qin Dynasty. I sum up myself:
1 .2 BC11year, the six countries were unified, and the writing, measurement, roads and currency were unified.
2. Send troops to Guangdong and Guangxi, unify Baiyue and increase counties.
3. Build the Great Wall and send Meng Tian to fight against the Huns.
4. Pit Confucianism and burn books
Qin Shihuang asked for the elixir of life.
Hu Hai killed his brothers and sisters and Prince Fu Su.
7. Two years after the death of Qin Shihuang, his son Hu Hai completed the remaining works of the first mausoleum.
8. Uprising of Chen Sheng, Guangwu, Xiang Liang, Xiang Yu and Liu Bang.
9. Zhang Han surrendered, Xianyang fell, Qinzu Temple was destroyed, and Daqin Empire perished.