2. Translate China's classic "The Guanyin Stone Pavilion in Cherry Valley" and "In the West, all streams, all streams are springs" [2]; There are stones, and stones are walls [3].
The south bank is surrounded by bamboos and streams, and stones lean on it [4]. It is difficult to swallow bamboo [5], so far, the forest is Mu Mu [6].
Bamboo and Zhang began to branch [7]; Bamboo shoots, Zhang You [8]; Bamboo powder is born at nodes, bamboo shoots come from forests, root whips come from hedges [9], and grandchildren are bigger than mothers [10]. After crossing Longjiao Temple and heading west, I heard the sound of spring water.
Spring flow is long and short, leveling. People who spend flowers serve flowers in spring [11]; Bamboo, canal spring and bamboo service; It's too noisy.
Flowers and bamboos are not in service [12], and the spring is still like a stone spring. Stones are surging [13], people are screaming [14], people step on stones, and water drops gradually turn into clothes [15].
The small fish broke in the crevice [16], heard the sound and fell [17], lying in the sand [18]. Mixed algae cannot be named [19].
Grass is indistinguishable [20], visitors can cross flowers [2 1], and they can gather hundreds of ears [22], which are different from each other [23] and semi-different [24]. However, flowers in spring are not as good as persimmon leaves in autumn [25].
Ye Hema's little chef, Shi Dandan [26], the wind is beautiful every day [27], the trees are full of stars [28], and Yuan Ye is all on fire: Xiangshan says apricot [29], Yangshan says pear, and Shoushan says persimmon. In the west, go to Yuantong Temple and see the Hall of Supreme Harmony. People in the mountains point to the water end [30]. Where does the spring come from?
For Lei Lei, two stone corners are like a ridge [3 1], from which the spring cover comes out. The sound of birds and trees is strong, but spring can't be heard at first [32].
After sitting for a long time, I began to say goodbye and said, "The sound of birds, trees and the sound of spring." There is Guangquan Abandoned Temple in the west and Wuhua Temple in the north.
However, Monkey looked forward to sleeping in the Buddha [34] and said, "Sleeping in the Buddha has no spring [35]." Note [1] The end of water: In the cherry ditch more than two miles northwest of the reclining Buddha Temple in the western suburbs of Beijing, the water in the ditch is natural spring water, so it is also called cherry spring.
[2] Committee: The water is very dirty. [3] Wall: Steep rock.
Y: There are many stones there. [4] The sentence "Bamboo is everything" means that bamboo grows beside the stones around the stream.
"Zhou", around. Lean, damn it.
[5] Yan (yān) is difficult to find bamboo: it means that bamboo was rarely seen in Beijing in the past. "Yan", Beijing is an ancient Yan country, so it is called.
[6] Mu Mu in the forest: A forest has become an acre, which describes a lot of bamboo. [7] Open the original branch: the branch will not grow until it is one foot high.
[8] Soil ridge: refers to the bamboo shoots that grow to ten feet high and the shells do not fall off. "Ruo", the shell of bamboo shoots, is used as a verb.
[9] Whip: The tender bud from the root of bamboo, that is, bamboo shoots. Spring bamboo shoots grow upward and summer bamboo shoots grow sideways, so they grow outside the fence.
[10] Grandson is older than mother: it means that the growth of bamboo means that all descendants are older than mother. "Sun", Sun Zhu and Xiao Zhu were born at the end of the bamboo whip.
[1 1] The five sentences of "flower" mean that flowers need canals to draw spring water to serve flowers, and bamboo needs canals to draw spring water to serve bamboo, so the spring water is too busy to make a sound. This is why the gentle voice of the spring is short-lived.
"Ququan" uses canals to draw spring water. "service", serving in.
[12] The phrase "flowers and bamboo" means that when spring water is not used for flowers and bamboo, it is still just a rock and spring water. The implication is that spring water irrigation nourishes flowers, plants and bamboos, and embellishes itself.
[13]: crack. [14]s(s) describes underwater sound.
[15] gradually (jiān): wet. [16] discount (tí): quiet and calm.
Qióng: Footsteps. [18] In the sand (chá), some small fish got into the floating grass, while others got into the sediment.
"Mao", floating grass in the water. [19] The elderly (ǒ u) refers to the elderly who manage gardening.
Name: Call out the name. [20] Family: Used as verbs respectively.
[2 1] "Guest is" sentence: Tourists collect all kinds of flowers for competition games. [22] "Flower picking" sentence: It is said that tourists pick flowers, but in fact it is only a hundred steps away.
"Mining" and continuous collection. [23] Exchange: Tourists take out their own flowers.
[24] Half of the flowers collected from each other are different from each other. [25] Not as good as, not as good as.
[26] Fruit: Fruit. Danny: Red.
[27] It's beautiful when the weather is clear. [28] The phrase "little tree" means that every tree seems to be covered with stars in the morning, and at night it burns like a mountain fire on the mountain.
[29] Three sentences in Xiangshan: The following five sentences mean that the fruit trees that can create the above charming scenery are apricot in Xiangshan, pear in Yangshan and persimmon in Shoushan. "Xiangshan" is now the Xiangshan in the western suburbs of Beijing.
"Yangshan" is a section of mountain east of Biyun Temple and west of Wofo Temple. "Shouan Mountain" is located in the north of the reclining Buddha Temple, namely Cherry Valley.
[30] pointing: pointing with your fingers. Lei Lei: There are many stones here.
Kǐ n: Pit. [32] The phrase "fountain (jí)" means that you can't hear the sound of the spring immediately.
"Boh", the cry of birds, is a metaphor for the small sound of spring. [33] Don't say it.
[34] Looking forward: Looking forward. Do (zhé): Just.
[35] Sleeping Buddha without spring: Sleeping Buddha without spring. Go west from Guanyin Stone Pavilion and enter the valley (now "Cherry Valley").
Rocks of streams can be seen everywhere. They come from springs and mountains. Beijing belonged to the northern Yan land in ancient times, and the climate was cold, making it difficult for bamboo to grow. However, the dense planting here is indeed a strange sight.
Walking west after visiting Longjiao Temple, I heard the sound of spring, but the sound was relatively small. This is because the flowers, plants and bamboo forests are vying for the spring water to water them, and the spring water has no time to make a loud sound to vent its momentum. Then upstream, the infiltration of streams around flowers and trees into bamboo forests gradually decreased, and there was a distance between water and plants. The sound of the spring immediately became louder, and the water surged in the cracks of the stone, splashing the clothes of the tourists.
3. What are the similarities and differences between the first paragraph and the second paragraph of Yingtaogou classical Chinese? The first and second paragraphs of the classical Chinese in Yingtaogou are all about streams, bamboos, stones and other scenery, but the description in the first paragraph means that all kinds of scenery are interdependent and complementary, and the second paragraph describes the scenery in the order of the author's script.
Guanyin shiting west, all streams, streams have spring committees; All the stones, all the stones are walls. On its south bank, there are all bamboos, all of which are surrounded by streams, and stones are leaning on them.
It is difficult to swallow bamboo, so far it has a forest mu. Bamboo, Zhang began to branch; Bamboo shoots are still awkward; Bamboo powder is born at the festival, bamboo shoots come from the forest, root whip comes from the fence, and grandchildren are older than mothers.
After crossing Longjiao Temple and heading west, I heard the sound of spring water. Spring flow is long and short, leveling.
Flowers, curves and services for flowers; Bamboo, canal spring and bamboo service; It's too noisy. Flowers and bamboos don't serve, and springs are still stone springs.
Stones are surging, voices are screaming, people step over stones, and water drops gradually become clothes. Small fish rest between cracks in the stone. When they smell the sound, they lie down. They lie in the sand.
4. Read the passage and complete the exercise "Love of Cherry". When I was a child, I planted two cherry trees in my yard. One spring, cherry trees were full of flowers, more than any other year. Butterflies are flying among cherry blossoms, and I seem to smell the unique sweetness of cherry. Even in my sleep, all the cherries are smiling at me.
One morning, when I was still lying in bed, I heard the "crackling" sound of branches shaking in the yard. Looking out of the window, I saw my mother beating the cherry blossoms with a bamboo pole. One of them seems to have been beaten, and cherry blossoms fell to the ground like rain. She is about to whip another cherry tree.
I quickly jumped out of bed, put on my clothes, rushed to the yard and hugged my mother. No matter how my mother explained it, I clung to her arm and wouldn't let go. Mother had no choice but to stop. She said a meaningful sentence: "well, when the cherry is ripe, you will know my intention of cherry blossom!" " "