Who is the author of Changlian, Daguanlou, Kunming?

Sun Zu (1685- 1774), a native of Sanyuan, Shaanxi Province, was born in the 24th year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty (1685). Because my father is a military attache in Yunnan, I live in Kunming with my father. Knowledgeable and knowledgeable, he wrote an inscription for Daguanlou, Dianchi Lake, Kunming during the Qianlong period, with a total of 180 words, which was known as the world's first long couplet and the first masterpiece of domestic long couplets, and was honored as a joint saint by later generations. Guo Moruo, a famous historian, praised: "Long couplets are still on the wall, with huge characters like rafters." In his early years, Sun Ranweng was extremely indignant at the search of the imperial examination hall, and thought that this move of "treating thieves with scholars" was degrading, so he vowed never to try it in autumn. He lost his wife in middle age and only gave birth to a daughter. He grew up in Maitreya, Guangxi. From then on, I lived a poor life, living in Yuantong Temple in Kunming, living a poor life with caves as my shelter and divination as my way of survival. He once wrote in a poem: "White eyes have no history, and gold has right and wrong."

The life of the character

Qianlong thirty-three years (1768), eighty whiskers and three whiskers. The teachers in western Yunnan all went to the Diaojiaotai to pay homage. When they saw Mr. Bai's ancient appearance, he sat on the quinoa bed, like a lonely crane in the pine shade, asking each other questions, and he invited them with poems. I'm angry, and my eyes are full. Naturally, I talked with cake bait and didn't return until dusk. After thirty-five years of Qianlong (1770), the teacher came to visit again, and her husband was still alert and sober. You don't have to walk with crutches. Sun Ranweng's son-in-law went to Maitreya to do business, and traveled between Shizong, Qiubei, Luxi and Maitreya. He is honest and well-off. In order to do his half-son's duty, Yu Xiansheng was supported by Maitreya Buddha at the age of Renchen in the 37th year of Qianlong (1772). There was a scholar named Miao Yuting in Maitreya who studied in the provincial capital in his early years and was very close to his husband. After eight years of Qianlong (1734), he was admitted to the court as the magistrate of Mianchi County, Henan Province. Eighteen years later, in the twenty-sixth year of Qianlong (176 1), Xin Si resigned and returned to Li to give lectures. When he learned that Mr. Yu spent his later years in Maitreya, he was immediately hired as a teacher. In the thirty-ninth year of Qianlong (1774), on the ninth day of the first month, on his birthday, he crossed the crane and died in the west at the age of 90. Miao Yuting was deeply moved by his intimate friendship and buried her husband in the Miao family burial place in the west of Maitreya. In the thirty-third year of Guangxu, when Ding was young (1907), Maitreya scholars cooperated to raise funds to repair the tomb and erect a monument for Mr. Li. In the middle of the tombstone, there are ten big characters "the tomb of Mr. Sun with a beard", and a couplet is engraved next to it: the ancient tomb stays proud of the west; Celebrities in southern Yunnan have cloth clothes. The huabiao in front of the tomb is engraved with an 80-word couplet written by Maitreya Buddha Gong Sheng Yang Xiaoyun in the 19th year of Guangxu (1893): reading couplets in Daguanlou, which enjoys a long reputation. Like a reed in the sky, what can a cloth do? After several times in Kunchi, I often try not to grind words; Half a mile out of the gate, he chased around the horse, sighing and breaking the monument, destroying many celebrities. We are not good things. We are proud of southern Yunnan, which is a typical example. In the third year of the Republic of China, Jiayin 19 14, the patriot Yang Jie was appointed as the magistrate of Maitreya County, and a tomb was built for Beard, setting up a monument for his ambition. In 26 years, Ding Chou 1937. Du Xixian was appointed as the magistrate of Maitreya County, rebuilt Sun Ranweng's tomb, and wrote the Preface to the Poem Monument for Mr. Sun Ranweng's tomb. The monument was placed on the left side of the tomb. The article said, "It is said that Mr. Wang was injured and childless in his later years. Fortunately, he has a daughter, and he is far suitable for Maitreya. He loves his calf deeply and often travels in the mountains. He died after rice, and was buried in Shuangmen in the western suburbs. The county people erected a monument saying,' The tomb of Chu Shi's bearded Mr. Sun' ... ". During the Great Leap Forward from 65438 to 0958, Mr. Wang's tombstone was destroyed and was not restored until the 1980s. And changed the tomb couplet to Mr. Wang's self-mourning couplet before his death. This time, I am very busy, and I am famous for my intentions. After all, I'm confused. This trip is good. Who did you owe money to?

Edit this couplet, which is longer than "the first long couplet in the world"

abstract

The so-called "the best in the world" is the subjective evaluation made by later scholars on their literary level and artistic achievements. After reaching a certain level of knowledge, it gradually spread. But as far as the number of words is concerned, "the longest couplet in the world" does not mean the longest couplet. There are many couplets with far more words, but in terms of artistic achievements, most of them are slightly inferior. In fact, the ancients have long noticed this. For example, in the language of Ouyang Xiu in the Qing Dynasty, "couplets of more than 100 words mean extremely tired" ("Spring Window"). Therefore, simply pursuing long couplets is often not considered. Here are some examples of long couplets.

Yellow crane tower couplets

Part one: When I went up the stairs, I said that Fei had come, but I said that Lu Shao had come first, and I failed in the Chu Book exam. How can it be said that it was copied from which dynasty? Strive to climb mountains away from poverty and congestion, and people who feel at home are on a platform. Only Mi Heng wrote a poem and Cui Hao wrote a poem, which will be handed down forever. Wandering behind the official track, choosing victory depends on the face, connecting Anhui and Henan in the east, Jingxiang in the west, Changyue in the south, and resting in the north. In the vast universe, Hu goes to a stranger. Hanging eaves teeth, listening to a few sounds of bronze horses and iron horses, hanging sails and playing with snow waves and clouds, going out of the top of a hundred feet, reaching the top of the mountain and holding the Yellow Crane Tower back to the gorge tide, thanks to the efforts of the public. The immortal Xiongnu is an illusion. Xi will wear a sword on his shoulder, drink money in the bushes, play the flute on the ridge and have a crane shadow in the air. The second part: Pan Feng supports Jiege. To say that Xin Qiji was at the beginning of the furnace means that Bao Ming spread far and wide, and Jin history was lacking in doubt. who did you hear that from？ I admire the emperor's early days from battlebase, and I think of many characters in those days, but the clouds and bears left behind are always bright. The rest robbed King Tu, saying that he was mighty for a while, and was ordered to destroy the yellow string, drive solemnly and widely, practice magical powers, and build zhanghua in one spirit, falling down and heroic, and finally ending in the setting sun. However, the Hanshui River in Fangcheng still remembers Zhou Gezhao Hall, so unlike Qingchuan, it is still Yao Tianshun's day, with hundreds of millions of people climbing to heaven, sweeping the ground, grabbing a clean place, seeing great achievements and celebrating today's happiness. Romantic talk is endless, and I can't appreciate the willow shade, jujube in front of the pavilion, grass color in front of the continent and plum blossoms on the river abroad.

"Propose the couplet of Linjiang Tower in Jiangjin County, and record it in sequence"

Foreword: I can't understand the reason for flying in, and it hurts when I touch it. The end of spring, I can search my heart, hoping not to miss my ears. With tears and ink, with bloody fingers, there are more than 1600 words, and I am tired of throwing them away, so I am full of words and absurd desires. Readers laugh at my shamelessness and should forgive my boredom. Hey! Reporter: There are 806 words on each side. It takes one day to create a manuscript and seven or eight days to re-examine. So there is no poetry collection, but I am worried and don't want to recite it. It's just a slap in the face, and it takes a long time!