Please give me 10 idiom: phonetic notation, explanation ... thank you. ...

Rule this country

Explanation: The original intention is that only kings can monopolize authority, and rewards and punishments are clear. The latter refers to abuse of power by taking advantage of his position.

Said by: Book Hong Fan: "Only the monarch is a blessing, only the monarch is a power, and only the monarch is a jade food. None of my business. "

Example: Jiang Sanzi has been a slut all his life. ◎ Qu Bo's Lin Yuan II

Idiom: resourceful

Pinyin: zú Du Zhi instead of mó u.

Explanation: sufficient: sufficient, sufficient; Wisdom: intelligence and wisdom; Ask: a trick. Wise and good at planning. Describe people who are good at predicting things and using tactics.

Source: Yuan Anonymous's "Chain Plan" is the first discount: "This person is resourceful and can do things with * * *."

For example, there are more than one or two thousand people who can be used to fighting. (Ming Luo Guanzhong's Romance of the Three Kingdoms, the 43rd time)

Idiom: Despair

Pinyin: z ǒ u tó u wú lê

Description: cast: defection. There is no way out, it is despair. Metaphor situation is extremely difficult, can't find a way out.

Source: Yuan Xiao Xiang Yu, the third fold: "I have nowhere to go, and I know where this Salmon Island is?"

For example, she is too tired to ask her master. (Lu Xun's "Blessing of Wandering")

Idiom: Travel all over the north and south.

Pinyin: z ǒ u ná n chu ǒ ng b ě i

Explanation: it refers to walking through many places in the south and north. Also refers to wandering.

Source:

He has seen a lot of the world since he was a child.

Idiom: constantly strive for self-improvement

Pinyin: ziqiang bùxī

Interpretation: self-improvement: strive for progress on your own; Interest: Stop. Strive for progress consciously and never relax.

Source: Zhouyi Gan: "Heaven is healthy, and gentlemen are constantly striving for self-improvement."

For example, if a country wants to be strong, it must have the spirit of ~.

Idiom: single-minded and single-minded.

Pinyin: Zhuān xιn yιzhi

Explanation: Describe undivided attention.

Source: Xunzi's Theory of Evil Nature: "People who are in the Tao today, who serve art for learning, concentrate on one purpose, think about it carefully, hang on to it for a long time, and accumulate good deeds, are connected with God and towering."

In the classroom, the students are studying hard.

Idiom: You are a pioneer.

Pinyin: zhih zhiq

Explanation: thulium: rise and rise; A mountain with vegetation; Sandy: A mountain without vegetation. People who have lived in other places for a long time miss their parents.

Source: The Book of Songs Feng Wei: "I want to die and hope for my father. ..... I am looking forward to my mother. "

For example:

Idiom: Hold your head high.

Pinyin: zhǐgāo q? Yang

Interpretation: tiptoe height: when walking, the feet are raised very high; Full of energy: Full of energy. When you walk, your feet are high and strong. Describe complacency and get carried away.

Source: "Zuo Zhuan Huan Gong Thirteen Years": "Arrogant, unstable heart." Biography of Historical Records and Yan Guan: "My ambition is full."

For example, but ~ is always a bit generous. (Wen Yiduo's "Retro Air")

Idiom: My situation is in jeopardy.

Pinyin: zhāo bùbùo xù

Explanation: You never know what it will be like in the morning or what will happen at night. Describe the situation as critical and unpredictable.

Source: Jin Shimi's Chen Qingbiao: "Life is in danger and the future is not good."

For example, this notice caused a sensation in Gushi city, and people talked about it, but I seemed to forget that I was in Chengwei. (Levin "Qing History")

Idiom: Steaming fish with dust

Pinyin: f incarnation

Description: There is dust in the retort and catfish in the pot. Describing poverty has been broken for a long time. It also means that officials are honest and self-disciplined.

Source: "The History of the Later Han Dynasty Fan Ranchuan": "Fan Zan is born with dust, and Fan Guiwu is born with fish."

For example, if Fan Shiyun was an official in Laiwu in ancient times, he would accept it. (Ming's natural wisdom, "The Story of the Stone, The Six Courtyards of Greedy Han Selling Love")

Idiom: strategize

Pinyin: yùn chóu Wei wò

Interpretation: preparation: strategy, planning; Curtains: Ancient military tents. Refers to the formulation of operational strategies. By extension, it means planning and guidance.

Source: Historical Records Emperor Gaozu: "In my husband's plan, I am better than thousands of miles away, and I am not as good as my ovary."

For example, children's teeth are not bad at all. (Xu Ming Lin Zhong's "Love of the Gods" back to 56)

Idiom: Xia Wei steamed by clouds.

Pinyin: yun zhēng XiáwèI

Explanation: steaming: rising; W: Party. Like clouds rising and gathering. Describe the magnificent scenery.

Source: Liu Yiqing in the Southern Dynasties, Shi Shuo Xin Yu Yan: "Thousands of rocks compete for beauty, and thousands of valleys compete for flow. It is covered with vegetation, if the clouds are thriving. "

Ex.: Looking up, we have reached Wushan. The sun shone from above and the fog rolled up from below, which was quite spectacular. (Liu, Three Days on the Yangtze River)