(2) Let the mass of CaO 2 in 20g sample be x,
2CaO 2 +2H 2 O=2Ca(OH) 2 +O 2 ↑
144? 32
x? 3.2g
∴ 144:32=x:3.2g,
Solution: x= 14.4g,
The mass fraction of CaO 2 in this sample is:14.4g 20g×100% = 72%.
A: The mass fraction of CaO 2 in this sample is 72%.