Before China, computer majors were mainly divided into three categories: computer basic majors, computer majors intersecting with science and engineering, and computer majors intersecting with arts and sciences.
A, computer basic major:
Professional Requirements and Employment Orientation: These majors not only require students to master basic computer theory and application development technology, but also require students to have strong practical ability. After graduation, students can engage in the development and maintenance of computer applications and computer network systems in enterprises and government departments.
Recommended institutions: Peking University, Tsinghua University, Beijing University of Technology, Nanjing University, Shanghai Jiaotong University and Southeast University.
Second, the computer major that intersects with science and engineering:
There are many computer majors derived from the intersection of science and engineering, such as mathematics and applied mathematics, automation, information and computing science, communication engineering, electronic information engineering, computer application and maintenance, etc.
1. Mathematics and Applied Mathematics:
Professional requirements and employment direction: Mathematics and applied mathematics are the foundation and rising platform of computer specialty, and they are one of the majors closely related to computer science and technology. Compared with computer science and technology, the employment of this major is much wider, which is not only suitable for IT field, but also suitable for mathematics field.
Recommended institutions: Tongji University, Southeast University, Sun Yat-sen University, Ningbo University and Shenzhen University.
2. Automation major:
Professional requirements and employment direction: Automation major is a wide-caliber major that integrates many majors in the field of automatic control. It requires students to master the basic theory of automatic control and develop a professional curriculum system based on the emerging application field of information system and information network control, which is the core specialty of industrial manufacturing. Graduates majoring in automation have a strong employment foundation and advantages.
Recommended institutions: Tsinghua University, Southeast University, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications and Chongqing University.
3. Information and Computing Science Major:
Professional Requirements and Employment Orientation: This is a major formed by the cross-infiltration of information science, computational mathematics, logistics and control science. Employment involves teaching, business, network development, software design and other aspects, and the employment rate is as high as 95%.
Recommended institutions: Tsinghua University, Nanjing University and Suzhou University.
4. Communication Engineering Major:
Professional requirements and employment direction: Communication engineering majors require students to master the basic theories and foundations of communication technologies such as communication, microwave, radio and multimedia, as well as electronic and computer technologies, which have excellent employment advantages in the information age.
Recommended institutions: Fudan University, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Jilin University, Harbin Institute of Technology, Nanjing University of Science and Technology.
5. Electronic information engineering major:
Professional Requirements and Employment Orientation: Electronic Information Engineering is a wide-caliber major, which mainly trains senior IT talents in the fields of information technology, electronic engineering and network system integration. Graduates can engage in the research, design, manufacture, application and development of electronic equipment, information systems and communication systems.
Recommended institutions: Zhejiang University, Tsinghua University, Xiamen University, Wuhan University, Sichuan University and Yunnan University.
Third, the computer major that intersects with arts and sciences.
The senior consultant of professional courses in Wenhai School reminded the majority of candidates that if they choose the above-mentioned majors in art colleges, they should be fully prepared: the number of applicants is large, the enrollment is limited, and it is normal for 2-5% of Chinese Academy of Fine Arts to enroll, which shows the cruelty of competition and the high threshold.
1. Computer Art Design Major:
Professional requirements and employment direction: Computer art design requires students to master the basic knowledge of art design and computer, and skillfully use computers for advertising design, product modeling design, indoor and outdoor decoration design, TV three-dimensional animation production and other art design work. After graduation, students can work in design departments, advertising companies, decoration companies, network companies, software companies, animation companies, advertising departments of enterprises and institutions and schools to engage in art design planning and production, computer painting, animation production, web page design and teaching, and daily maintenance and management of computer systems.
Recommended institutions: sichuan fine arts institute, Yunnan University, Nanjing Art College and Chongqing Normal University.
2. Web design major
Professional requirements and employment orientation: The integration of the Internet into our lives has profoundly influenced and changed our way of life and communication. Network is welcomed by people for its advantages of high efficiency, diversity and interactivity, and has become the fastest and most extensive media communication mode. Therefore, web design major is also a good choice for young students.
Recommended institutions: Capital Normal University, Central Academy of Fine Arts.
3. Film animation design major:
Professional requirements and employment direction: After graduation, students can engage in original animation painting creation, animation design, advertising design, software development, film and television program production, as well as media design, management and business direction.
Recommended institutions: Beijing Film Academy, Chengdu University.
4. Environmental art design major:
Professional Requirements and Employment Orientation: This major is a creative professional discipline based on the ability of fine arts modeling and the foundation of decorative architectural design, and trains professional and applied talents who can independently engage in the design and construction of residential and commercial environment and other environmental arts.
Recommended institutions: Zhejiang University of Technology, China Academy of Art.