People's Republic of China (PRC)'s first generation of leaders also paid special respect to him. Mao Zedong once said of Xiong Xiling: "People will never forget a person who has done good for the people. Xiong Xiling has done a lot of good things. " Zhou Enlai also said: "Xiong Xiling was a first-class talent in Yuan Shikai's era, and he was the Prime Minister of the Cabinet. I remember very clearly after reading Xiong Xiling. "
Xiong Xiling, a 24-year-old academician and a 22-year-old scholar, won the Jishi Shu. At the age of 35, he was one of the five ministers who went abroad to inspect European and American constitutionalism and served as a counselor. At the age of 40, he became the Minister of Finance of the Republic of China, and at the age of 43, he was elected as the Prime Minister by the National Assembly.
Xiong Xiling married three wives, Liao Shi and Zhu He, which had a far-reaching impact on his life.
(1) It turns out that Liao, the best wife, died at an early age. The original wife Liao was from Zhenyuan, Guizhou. After she and Xiong Xiling got married, they were very loving. She soon got lung disease and died on 1895.
(2) Zhu's best talented women chose Lang together. Zhu, the second best woman in Xiong Xiling. Yuanzhou magistrate is from Baoshan, Jiangsu. His name is Zhu, and he is also the dean and lecturer of the college. Zhu Taishou loves talents very much. He has a younger sister named Zhu, who is both talented and beautiful. She has been known as "Baoshan talented woman" since she was a child. She came to the college with her brother and studied with her classmates. Zhu is good at poetry and songs, which is beyond the reach of ordinary people. I was twenty-eight at that time. Seeing that there are many good-looking teenagers among the boys, Zhu Taishou suddenly thought of choosing a good husband for his sister. With the consent of my sister, I decided to jointly recruit suitable candidates. At the first contact, I said, "Raise some flowers, fuck the Spring and Autumn News."
The boys in the whole school were shocked when the marriage was posted on red paper. One by one was ecstatic, racking their brains to get beautiful women, but they didn't win their wisdom and smile. Xiong Xiling only wanted to study in order to get ahead, but when he saw this situation, he felt that it was beneath the dignity of a man, so he accidentally inserted a willow tree and wrote a couplet: "Dig a pool of water to see the surplus and deficiency of heaven and earth."
When Zhu Taishou saw it, he exclaimed, "It's rare to have such a genius." That night I called my sister to the study and asked her what she thought. Zhu shyly lowered his head and said, "This kind of talent is outstanding in China and has great prospects." "So you agreed?" "My sister is young, and the marriage is decided by my brother." Zhu Taishou married his sister to Xiong Xiling.
One moonlit night before marriage, Xiling took her wisdom for a walk by the Yuanxi River and said to her, "I dare not climb the mountain, but the willow has become a shadow, and I am afraid that my sister will be disappointed." Qi Hui immediately replied: "My little sister, a gifted scholar, already knows what to do. She is willing to share joys and sorrows with you, just like this stream will never look back."
Xiong Xiling was naturally excited to get this beautiful couple and studied harder. The following year, he was admitted to Beijing and became a rare scholar in the late Qing Dynasty. Soon the official and the prime minister.
Xiong Xiling and Zhu have a good relationship, respect each other as guests, and have a very harmonious family life, which is praised as a beautiful talk by the world.
Zhu's beauty was inexplicably introduced to Yuan Fu in Beijing. The greedy Yuan Shikai heard about it and had bad intentions. Before he proclaimed himself emperor, he issued a warrant: "Xiong Xiling, the former prime minister of Zhongqing Cabinet, is hereby appointed as a female courtier in the palace, praising Hou Xiangzhi's virtue and taking charge of the palace regulations. As the daughter of Zhuge family, she behaves differently from ordinary people, is the wife of rich Gong Zheng, and is treated as a national woman." Xiong Xiling showed his wife the "order" and asked her in a tentative tone: "What do you think of a good wife?" Zhu wrote with a steel pen: "My wife is a rural woman who is now in charge of the imperial court. How could she be familiar with the etiquette of the new country and not smell the affairs of the court, so she could find a quiet place for her husband and wife in the mountains? What she got today is not from the sky, she has a negative respect. " Signed below: "Xiong Xiling". Xiong Xiling stared at his beloved wife, feeling even cuter.
Who knows, a beautiful woman has a thin life. After giving birth to three children for Nengxiling, she was ill in bed and died of cerebral hemorrhage soon. Xiong Xiling lost his beloved wife and was in a trance all day. In memory of his beloved wife, he grew a beard, held a crutch and led a totally clean life. He has been widowed for many years and will not continue his marriage. Committed to the cause of being kind to children.
(3) The ultimate beauty Mao Yanwen seeks true love. The third best woman in Xiong Xiling is Ms. Mao Yanwen. At that time, Xiong Xiling's "beard-cutting courtship" made his hair red, which became an anecdote for a while.
Mao Yanwen, whose real name is Yue Xian and Mao Hailun, 1896, is from Jiangshan, Zhejiang. Xiong Xiling Jr. is 26 years old. Mao Yanwen's father, Mao Huadong, may be out of business needs. He betrothed her to the small boss of Fang Jia, a noodle tycoon in Huizhou, under the command of parents and the words of a matchmaker. When she got married, Mao Yanwen resisted by running away. Faced with the deadlock, the Mao family had to compensate the Fang family for all the losses. Later, Mao Yanwen and his cousin Junyi Zhu got engaged.
Mao Yanwen graduated from the workshop of Hangzhou Women's Normal School. Because of her excellent academic performance and good looks, she is known as the "school flower of female teachers".
Xiong Xiling and Mao Yanwen.
Mao Yanwen was admitted to the Foreign Languages Department of Beijing Women's Normal University. When she transferred to Nanjing Jinling Women's University, she happened to meet Xiong Xiling's daughter Xiong Zhi, who studied in the same class and had a close relationship. Mao Yanwen is good at socializing, often participates in social activities, and serves as the temporary chairman of Zhejiang Branch of China Women's Rights Movement League.
From 65438 to 0923, Junyi Zhu returned from the United States and became a professor at Nanjing Southeast University. He was dissatisfied with Mao Yanwen's social life, and at the same time he was introduced to find a new lover. The two sides reached an agreement: first, cousins are limited to blood relations and should not get married. In the future, it will be commensurate with the normal relationship between relatives, brothers and sisters. Two, by Zhu to Mao four thousand yuan as compensation for mental damage, paid in five years. The previous agreement is invalid from now on.
After two marriages, Mao Yanwen readjusted herself, abandoned all her troubles, concentrated on her studies, and was admitted to the Department of Education of the University of Michigan.
After returning home, Mao Yanwen visited Xiongfu, who started a charity college, many times. And Xiong Xiling's wife Zhu's niece Zhu are also friends. She went to Xiong's house and was warmly received by Xiong Xiling. They talked about the current situation and poetry, and Mao Yanwen admired Xiong Xiling very much. I feel sorry for Zhu's death, but deeply uneasy about Xiong Xiling's widowhood. Probably Zhu saw her intention from the side and tried to mediate. Considering that the cause of caring for children also needs successors, Xiong Xiling also saw the beauty and loveliness of Yan Wen, so he wrote a proposal to Mao Yanwen.
After the hardships of marriage, Mao Yanwen was furious and married Xiong Xiling like lightning. I just made a request to the bear before marriage, shaving and dropping the stick. Xiong Xiling immediately agreed. 1935 On February 9th, they were married for life in Shanghai, when Xiong Xiling was 66 years old and Mao Yanwen was 39 years old. At this point, Xiong Xiling was very happy and blurted out a Qu Yun:
"Looking back on the world, I feel that I have suffered a lot every year and I have lost weight. I want to seek a new life, only spiritual struggle. Gradually transshipment, spring returns to withered willow. The landscape outside the building is good, and there are embroidered mandarin ducks with needles. Huang Shep, * * * join hands. "
"For the new voice of Fengming, dare to cross the old grain Guo, and cultivate a broom. Education * * * grow old together, youthful, young, not just a strong family. 500 babies take care of their children diligently, and many cradles need loving mothers. Heaven is perfect and they got a good couple. "
When they got married, one was old and the other had just passed the "year of no doubt", but they were all very happy after marriage.
On the wedding day, celebrities gathered in Shanghai, and friends sent a message: "To be nearly seventy years old, play the song of phoenix and phoenix, and it will be 90% in September, just three or three lines will be full; Exploring Zhu Zhizhi and reading the text, both get what they want, but who knows that they are incompetent? " "If you are discouraged, you will be enlightened." "Feng Huang Yu Fei, Zhao Xiang, Xiong Meng; The harp is quiet and the music is thick. "
After marriage, the old couple, with few wives, are extremely loving. In love, they are husband and wife, and in career, they are like-minded comrades in the same boat. Mao Yanwen inherited Xiong Xiling's career and helped him manage the kindergarten. Then she became the president of China Women's Red Cross Society.
On the eve of their wedding, Mao Yanwen wrote to Wu Mi, a teacher in Nanjing, and asked him if he could come to Shanghai. Wu Mi made an excuse and didn't keep the appointment. Later, Mao Yanwen gave it to Shi Gui. Wu Mi was very sad and wrote two poems:
1. I can gradually get a glimpse of people, and their emotions are different.
Blowing sheng, the maid lured the phoenix away, and bloom spent several years.
2. Being martyred and being martyred for the emperor, I smiled deeply.
Writing poetry behind closed doors is like last year.
1937 65438+In February, Shanghai and Nanjing were successively lost. Xiong Xiling and Mao Yanwen bypassed Guangzhou and went to Hunan via Hong Kong to arrange the relocation of Xiangshan Kindergarten, and set up two branches in Zhijiang, Hunan and Liuzhou, Guangxi. 18 When he arrived in Hong Kong, Xiong Xiling suddenly suffered from encephalopathy and died in Hong Kong on 25th. Mao Yanwen was heartbroken.
Since then, Mao Yanwen tearfully wrote "A Brief Description of Mr. Xiong Bingsan's Portrait", which introduced Xiong Xiling's life in detail.
155 years after Xiong Xiling's death in April, 992, Mao Yanwen wrote a eulogy of nearly 2,000 words for Xiong Xiling.
After Xiong Xiling's death, Mao Yanwen remained unmarried and left the mainland for Taiwan Province on 1949. 199101On October 3rd, Mao Yanwen died at home at the age of 102. (Blog from Liu Changchun, Hunan)