Complete industrial categories, prosperous commerce and trade, developed science, education, culture, health and sports.
Today, Hefei has been built into a national garden city, a national sanitary city, a national first-class open city, a national top 50 city with comprehensive strength, an excellent city for comprehensive improvement of urban environment, one of the four national science and education bases, one of the 45 national highway transportation hub cities, a railway transportation hub under construction, and a political, economic, transportation and cultural center of the whole province.
Hefei has a long history and outstanding people.
As early as the Xia and Shang Dynasties, the "Huai Yi Ren" living in the territory was already a tribal group of early human civilization.
During the Spring and Autumn Period, China's political, economic and cultural development was "superior to Huaizuo".
In the Western Han Dynasty, Hefei was a county.
Emperor Guangwu of the Eastern Han Dynasty changed Hefei County to the Hou State of Hefei. Therefore, "the land of Hefei depends on the outer city." During the Jian 'an period of the Eastern Han Dynasty (about 200 years), Hefei was ruled by Yangzhou.
Since then 1700 years, Hefei has been the state capital.
During the Three Kingdoms period, Hefei was once an important town of Wei and a battleground for military strategists.
Wuwei fought here several times, making this land a famous ancient battlefield.
The story of Cao Cao's commander in chief Jiao Nutai, Zhang Liao's sublime xiaoyaojin, and Wu Zhu's leaping horse flying onto the bridge is still talked about by people.
Heritage sites such as Gujiao Nvtai, Zhang Liao No.1 Pass and Three Kingdoms Hefei New Town have become the scenic spots in Hefei today.
Hefei, as the hometown of Bao Zheng, a generation of upright officials, has saved the world and people, redressed grievances repeatedly, and gathered talents since ancient times, such as Xu Nanyang, a generation of calligraphers, Shen, a generation of Go player Zhang Zhiren and a generation of martial arts master Tang Dianqing.
At the end of the Qing Dynasty, a modern military group in the history of China, the Huai Army, was born in Hefei.
65438+During the 1960s and 1970s, the Huai Army completed the transformation from cold weapons to hot weapons in China, which opened the modernization process of China Army.
In the military and political circles, a large number of generals and aides of the Huai Army formed a pivotal faction in China's modern history-Huai Department.
Li Hongzhang started from Huai Army, served as governor of Zhili and minister of Beiyang, and was in charge of state affairs for more than 20 years. He was a famous representative of Westernization Movement in the late Qing Dynasty.
2. Bao Zheng, a famous official in China during the Northern Song Dynasty;
Liu Mingchuan, the first governor of Taiwan Province Province.
Li Hongzhang, the leader of the Huai Army in modern China, was one of the representatives of the Westernization Movement in modern times.
Yang Zhenning is a famous contemporary Chinese-American physicist and won the Nobel Prize in Physics.
Pei, a new literature writer.