What's the difference between journalism and communication?

20 16 exchange group for postgraduate entrance examination: 4 10257364

First of all, the birth background is different

Second, the research scope is different.

Journalism is dominated by traditional newspapers, with comments as the mainstay. The content of study includes Marxist news theory and history in theory, news interview, writing, editing, commentary and photography in practice.

Besides newspapers, communication also involves all the contents of almost all media, such as TV broadcasting, movies and even multimedia. In addition, advertising, public relations and opinion polls are also included. The contents of communication science include anthropology, linguistics, semiotics, informatics, sociology and psychology, as well as advertising, news, film and television, marketing and foreign exchange.

Third, the research focus is different.

Communication focuses on theoretical research, and its research route is: multidisciplinary theoretical exploration-investigation, analysis and guidance of communication practice-theoretical perfection and development.

Journalism focuses on business research, and the research route is: practice-history-theory.

Fourth, the research methods are different.

Journalism follows the traditional speculative and qualitative analysis methods of humanities.

Communication has the advantages and characteristics of a new social discipline, and it mostly adopts experimental quantitative analysis methods.

Fifth, the branches are different.

Journalism includes theoretical journalism, Chinese and foreign news history, applied journalism, radio and television journalism, news photography, editing and publishing.

Communication science includes communication law, communication theory research, media development research, cross-cultural communication, advertising, art communication and other branches.

Sixth, the employment direction is different.

Journalism is mostly employed by traditional media, such as newspapers, magazines, radio and television. In addition, you can also work in the propaganda department of publishing houses, enterprises and institutions, and some people have obtained the teacher qualification certificate and become teachers of the school.

Communication can be employed in traditional media, new media, advertising companies, media research companies, government departments and so on, with a wider range of choices.

Seven, the main points of postgraduate review are different.

The important courses of news are interview and writing, so we should study more in the review process. You can see Li Xiguang's interview and Hong Xu's writing in China, and Ai Feng's book is also good. Newspapers and periodicals can read more Southern Weekend, Window to the South, New Weekly, Beijing Youth Daily, Jinghua Times and Beijing News. Cultivate their news sensitivity. In the domestic news field, Qin Shuo, Hu Shuli, Lu Yuegang and Wang Keqin are all leading figures. Machel's news interviews and writing abroad can also be used for reference.

Journalism is a humanities subject, and its important idea is fair and objective balance. Trained journalists should serve the society and the people.

Communication is a social science and the product of commercial society, which trains scholars or scholar-type journalists. Therefore, in the review process, communication should be divorced from the traditional humanities, but closer to sociology, economics and political science. Because communication is a western knowledge, we should read more European and American original works, such as Introduction to Communication by Shi Lamu and Porter, Megatrends: Ten New Directions to Change Our Life by naisbitt, and Mass Media and Social Development by Shi Lamu and Porter.

20 16 review for the postgraduate entrance examination has entered the summer intensive stage. It can be said that everyone who gets the summer vacation should take the postgraduate entrance examination. Candidates should learn to refuse temptation, make full use of this summer vacation, and make full preparations for the later improvement and sprint stage. Hunting for postgraduate entrance examination has specially launched 20 16 postgraduate summer training, half-year training, excellent online courses, vip 1 pair 1 and a series of preparation topics for the majority of students, and conducted in-depth guidance and analysis for each subject. Candidates are welcome to understand and consult. At the same time, the postgraduate entrance examination also launched a postgraduate live classroom, where you can study while listening to lectures without leaving home to help you strengthen your review!

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