It is necessary to establish an emergency management expert group composed of experts and scholars in natural disasters, accidents and disasters, public health, social security and comprehensive management, and administrative personnel with rich practical experience, give full play to the role of the expert group as a staff and think tank, and improve the correctness and scientificity of emergency decision-making; It is necessary to let emergency management experts participate in the decision-making consultation of emergency prevention and response, increase the support of experts, strengthen emergency prediction, prevention and early warning, enhance the technical support ability of emergency response, and ensure that casualties and property losses are minimized.
Second, strengthen the construction of emergency professional team.
We should continue to build a high-quality emergency professional rescue team that can be mobilized, used and stand the test at a critical moment in accordance with the principle of "combining specialization with part-time, being multi-functional in one specialty and being multi-functional in one team". Strengthen the construction of emergency professional rescue teams such as flood control and drought relief, forest and grassland fire fighting, meteorological and geological disaster emergency, earthquake emergency, mine and dangerous chemicals emergency, environmental emergency, road emergency and transportation security emergency, maritime and water search and rescue emergency, major road traffic accident disposal emergency, municipal public utilities security emergency, health and food safety emergency, major animal epidemic emergency, special equipment rescue emergency, communication and power security emergency, and organize emergency professional rescue in a planned, organized and focused manner.
Third, strengthen the construction of grassroots emergency teams.
It is necessary to strengthen the construction of grassroots emergency teams and cover the construction of emergency rescue teams to streets, communities, towns and villages. Sub-district offices, community neighborhood committees, township people's governments and villagers' committees are responsible for organizing local militia, reservists, police officers and medical personnel to form emergency rescue teams in streets, communities and towns, giving full play to the advantages of grass-roots emergency rescue teams being close to the scene, familiar with the situation, quick response and quick action. Carry out early emergency response, organize the masses to help themselves and each other, participate in emergency rescue and disaster relief, transfer and resettlement of personnel and maintain social order, do a good job in ensuring emergency professional rescue teams, assist relevant parties to do a good job in aftermath disposal and material distribution, and effectively improve grassroots emergency response capabilities.
Fourth, strengthen the construction of emergency volunteers.
We should vigorously develop the contingent of emergency volunteers, formulate measures for the management of the contingent of emergency volunteers, give full play to the role of the Communist Youth League, the Red Cross, trade associations and non-governmental organizations, strengthen the recruitment, selection, organization and management, education and training and emergency drills of the contingent of emergency volunteers, improve the safeguard measures such as materials and equipment, work expenses and personal insurance, and gradually establish an emergency volunteer service mechanism with government support, project management and socialized operation. Give full play to the role of volunteers in emergency publicity and training, prevention drills, assistance in emergency response and recovery and reconstruction, and continuously improve the ability and level of emergency volunteers.
Five, strengthen the construction of emergency information team
It is necessary to establish an emergency information officer management system, clarify the requirements for the construction of emergency information officers and the procedures and methods for emergency information submission, improve the ability of emergency information transmission, ensure the smooth and efficient information submission channels, and win valuable time for the prevention and disposal of emergencies; It is necessary to determine full-time and part-time emergency information officers in grass-roots units such as government departments, towns, communities, enterprises, schools, hospitals, etc., organize information officers to conduct centralized study and training, and gradually form a rapid transmission network for emergency prevention and disposal information to ensure the quality and timeliness of emergency information submission.
Six, strengthen the construction of emergency research team
It is necessary to integrate experts and scholars in the fields of management science, engineering science, information science, life science, basic natural science, economics, sociology, psychology, law and history. In institutions of higher learning and scientific research institutes, we should enrich the team of emergency research experts and scholars, and focus on key links in emergency management, such as risk assessment, monitoring, prediction and early warning, decision-making and command, rescue and disposal, restoration and reconstruction, emergency management system, mechanism and legal system, and emergency management technology and equipment support.