What is the most interesting thing in Zhangjiakou?

Mo Tian, Mo Tian is located in Longbaoshan, southwest of East Garden, Huailai County, Hebei Province, 90 kilometers away from Beijing. Connected with Badaling Great Wall and Kangxi Grassland, it is a barren land for the west to leave Beijing. There are two spectacular salons here. The East Salon is more than 300 meters long from north to south, and the West Salon is nearly 1000 meters long from north to south, more than 100 meters wide and about 30 meters high, covering an area of nearly 500 mu. The tourist area faces the majestic Qipanshan Mountain in the south and the vast Guanting water in the north. The sudden appearance of golden salons in orchards, grass beaches and Gobi has formed a special landscape with mountains, Gobi, lakes and other landforms, which can not help but make people feel that "the desert is lonely and the long river is setting the yen". There is no sand source within several hundred kilometers around Mo Tian, which is caused by the northwest wind? Local sand mining? Can water be transferred? Although mapping has been discussed, it is still a mystery. It is also a good location shooting base for film and television. Part of the location of hundreds of film and television works, such as Princess Zhu Huan, The Journey to the West, Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Tibet Fengyun, was filmed here. Introduction to Chongli: A good place to ski. Xuanhua Ancient City Xuanhua Ancient City was built in the twenty-seventh year of Ming Hongwu (1394), with a history of more than 600 years. It was called Fu Xuan Town in the Ming Dynasty and was one of the nine towns of the Great Wall. It is an important defense command center of the Great Wall, which is responsible for the defense of the Great Wall from the four seas in the east to the Nanyang River in the west. There were seven gates in the ancient city. There is a tower on each pier, an urn outside the door, a moon city outside the urn, a moat outside the moon city, a suspension bridge and a pass outside the south gate. There are high platforms and suspended buildings in the four corners of the ancient city, and there are protective platforms around the city, guarded by soldiers stationed in the city, forming a complete defense system. Because of its long history, Xuanhua ancient city has been seriously damaged by human and natural factors. Except the arch tower and gatehouse in Cheng Nan are well protected, and the city walls are basically well preserved, other city defense facilities, such as turret, hanging tower, urn, moon city, paving road and city protection platform, have been seriously damaged, and some have disappeared. The city walls are in disrepair, and cracks and probes caused by weathering can be seen everywhere. Zhangbei Bashang Grassland is located in the north of Zhangbei County, Zhangjiakou City. Zhangbei Bashang Grassland was once the hunting ground of the Qing Emperor in autumn. The air here is pure, with little pollution, and it is a well-preserved natural grassland. In summer, the weather on the grassland is cool, flowers are everywhere and white clouds are fluttering. At this time, it is the best time to visit the grassland scenery. You can live in a unique yurt or bring your own tent. The ecological system here is complete, and there are hymns such as "shaping the grass to grow endlessly", "the wind blows the white grass" and "deep grass lies on the sheep and horses". Green grass, blue sky, white clouds, herds of cattle and sheep, camel bells ringing, birds singing, yurts, milk tea, hand-grabbed meat, mutton and mushroom soup and delicious oatmeal noodles are all grassland customs beyond the Great Wall. Jiming Mountain Jiming Mountain is located in Xiahuayuan District of Zhangjiakou City, with an area of 17.5 square kilometers and an altitude of1/28.9 meters. It is the highest isolated mountain outside the Great Wall and has the reputation of "Feilai Peak". Hao Jing, a poet in the Yuan Dynasty, once described the towering Jiming Mountain with the poem "One peak is wonderful, the clouds are high". This mountain is a natural barrier with beautiful scenery and towering like a giant. Every summer and autumn, white clouds are around the waist and the scenery is pleasant. It would be amazing if the waves of the sea were moving. Jiming Mountain has been a famous mountain since ancient times. Wen Chengdi, Emperor Taizong, Emperor Shengzong of Liao Dynasty, Xiao Taihou, Yuan Shundi, Ming Yingzong and other Northern Wei emperors all climbed Jiming Mountain to enjoy the northern scenery. At the top of Jiming Mountain, there is an ancient monument of forty-six years of Qingganlong (AD 178 1). The inscription reads: "Taizong lived in the next place, heard the pheasant crow and ordered him to crow." In other words, Jiming Mountain was named by Emperor Taizong. Michelle Ye, the sage of Qing Dynasty, went down to the Garden four times and climbed Mount Jiming twice during the ten years from 35 to 45 years of Kangxi (A.D. 1696- 1706). The "Wolong Stone" where he rested is still lying on the side of the road, which makes visitors daydream infinitely. There are 1 12 original temples in Jiming Mountain, with a building area of 1300 square meters and more than 200 Buddha statues. This is a historical and cultural resort where eminent monks recite Buddhist scriptures and pray for good luck. Every year, from April 13 to April 18 in the lunar calendar, there are a constant stream of good men, women and tourists from all over the country, forming a local landscape. At present, many tourist attractions have been restored on the mountain, with monks and nuns living there and incense burning all the year round. From the zigzag path paved by the gravel at the mountain gate, you can see the four-column archway on the third floor, Mountain Temple, Xiao Taihou Pavilion, BenQ, Kannonji, Longguyan, Yongning Temple, Wu Zhifeng, Hump Rock, Shouguifeng, Zhusha Cave, Lock Road Gate, Covered Bridge, Nantianmen, Huangyuting and Yuan Jun Temple in Bi Xia (commonly known as Grandma Temple) in the west. Among them, Yongning Temple was built in the fourth year of Taiping, the emperor of the Liao Dynasty (AD 1024). This temple consists of the King of Heaven Hall, Mahayana Hall and three temples. Approved by the religious authorities in Hebei province, it can meet the needs of laymen and pilgrims to do various Buddhist activities, and it is also a place for Dade monks to practice. In recent years, laity people from Beijing and Tianjin have come to Jiming Mountain to worship Buddha. The highest point of Jiming Mountain is the flat stone platform next to Yuhuang Pavilion, which is beautiful and natural, just like a fairyland. Looking around, you can see the beautiful scenery around you. The strange peaks and rocks on the mountain are submerged in the clouds, just like the rocks on the sea are hidden in the waves, which is unique and interesting. Standing on the typhoon-proof bridge between the peak and the cliff, leaning against the railing and looking around, the fog lingered under your feet, and your body seemed to be suspended, as if you had come to Penglai Wonderland. There is a boulder on the bridge deck, commonly known as the shelter stone, on which people stand. Even if the mountain wind blows hard, they don't realize that Dajingmen, located at the northern end of qiaoxi district in Zhangjiakou City, is one of the famous passes of the Great Wall in the Ming Dynasty. In the first year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1368), General Xu Da was ordered to supervise the soldiers to repair the Great Wall before setting up this pass. In the twenty-first year of Chenghua (1485), a city wall was built here, with a width of 6 meters at the bottom and 5.4 meters at the top, with a pile at the top and a female wall inside. The city wall winds around the mountain, reaching the junction of the two mountains, and falling 100 meters. A 10-meter-high tower rose from the ground and stood in the valley, which was an additional gate in the Qing Dynasty. Dajingmen was built in the first year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty (1644). This is a brick arch, based on stone. The gate wall is12m high,13m long and 9m wide. The coupon cave is a straight-walled semi-circular arch with a side height of 5.4 meters and a width of 6 meters. The interior is 9.5 meters high and 6.8 meters wide, with two wooden iron gates. On the threshold, there is the word "great rivers and mountains" inscribed by the commander-in-chief of Chahar in Qing Dynasty, each word is one meter square, and the brushwork is vigorous and powerful. At the top of the tower is a platform with a length of12m and a width of 7.5m.. There is a 1.7-meter-high crib outside, a 0.8-meter-high crib mouth inside and steps on the east side. The whole building is integrated and spectacular. Boarding the tower and overlooking Zhangjiakou City in the south, the beauty of the mountain city is vivid; East and West Taiping Mountain are opposite on both sides, and Qingshui River meanders down the foot of East Taiping Mountain and runs through the whole city. The mountains in the north are undulating and continuous, and the ditches in the front and west are far from the dam. The terrain is very dangerous. Dajingmen, as the north gate guarding Kyoto and the traffic artery connecting border villages with the mainland since ancient times, has always been a battleground for military strategists. At the same time, it was once a trading place for Mongolians and Han Chinese, and a distribution center for livestock, fur, saddles, mushrooms and other commodities. It has played an important role in developing Mongolian-Chinese friendly relations and communicating the trade between the mainland and border villages. Dajingmen has a long and glorious history and has withstood the test of blood and fire in hundreds of years of war. Its history can be said to be a battle history of plunder and anti-plunder, aggression and anti-aggression: 193 1 After the "September 18th Incident" in, patriotic general Ji Hongchang led the anti-Japanese athletes out of the great border and marched northward. After a bloody battle, Kangbao, Changbao and Duolun were successively recovered, and the Japanese invaders were driven out of Chahar Province. 1On August 23rd, 945, Nie Rongzhen Department of the Eighth Route Army led by China Producers' Party entered the city from Dajingmen and liberated Zhangjiakou in one fell swoop. Huangdi City Huangdi City is located 2 kilometers west of Fanshan Town, Zhuolu County. The site of Huangdi City is an irregular square, with a length of 500 meters and a width of 500 meters. The wall is made of rammed earth. The existing city wall is 3 to 5 meters high, the south, west and north city walls are still there, and the east city wall is immersed in Xuanyuan Lake. There are a large number of pottery fragments in the site of Huangdi City. Except a small amount of coarse red pottery with sand, most of them are marl pottery and black pottery. Pieces of utensils, pottery tripod legs, chest-shaped feet, thick-handled beans, etc. It can be seen everywhere, and sometimes there are complete stone pestles, axes, chisels, stone spinning wheels, stone rings and so on. Can be found. Huangdi City in Zhuolu field, an ancient castle 5,000 years ago, is the birthplace of the great Chinese nation in the East! The first civilization was established here! Huangdi Spring, Guhan Spring, is located 0.5 km east of Huangdi. According to legend, the Yellow Emperor often bathed the dragon body in this spring, so it was also called Longchi. Huangdi Spring is a artesian spring. Water gushed out of the ground and collected into a pool. The pool is 97.2m in circumference and 3 1 m in diameter. There is a water outlet in the north, which flows to the natural river formed in the Millennium, enough for more than 10,000 people in Fanshan Town 10 villages to drink. According to the determination of experts from the national water conservancy department, Huangdi Spring is a deep groundwater with a depth of 1.700 meters to 5000 meters. The water is clear and the spring is like a tide. Winter is not frozen, summer is not rotten, and it is inexhaustible after a long drought. Water is not only the source of life, but also the civilized life of human beings. According to water conservancy experts, the Yellow Emperor's unified war in Zhuolu started from finding water. When we touch this sweet Yellow Emperor spring, we will naturally think that Zhuolu area can be the birthplace of ancestral culture and the birthplace of the Chinese nation. Is it related to the abundant water resources here? To the east of Xuanyuan Lake and 200 meters to the north of Huangdi Spring, the Huangdi Temple was originally built (it no longer exists, but was converted into the "Three Ancestors Hall of China"). Legend has it that it was built together with Huangdi City in the era of Huangdi. Huangdi Temple is a temple where emperors and generals of past dynasties in our country offer sacrifices to remember the past. Qin Shihuang, Sima Dezong of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Qing Qianlong, etc. Everyone came a long way to pay their respects. Wen Tianxiang, a famous patriotic general in the Southern Song Dynasty, once wrote: "I hope Zhuolu County has been an enemy of Chiyou since ancient times. The Yellow Emperor stands on this pole, and the jade belongs to the princes. " 1 91265438+1October1When Sun Yat-sen was sworn in as interim president in Nanjing, he sent a delegation of 15 people to Shaanxi Huangdi Mausoleum to pay homage. His eulogy was: "China was founded five thousand years ago, and the Chinese Xuanyuan has been circulated since ancient times. Create a guide car to calm down the chaos of Chiyou. World civilization, only me first. " The same is true for Huangdi City, which has the foundation significance of the founding of the People's Republic of China. This kind of sacrifice is also applicable. Xuanyuan Huangdi is the ancestor of Chinese civilization and an outstanding representative of Yanhuang culture. His courage, wisdom and achievements have been handed down from generation to generation for five thousand years. Huangdi City is the spiritual home of the Chinese nation. Approaching it, you will realize why the great spirit of the Chinese nation will last for thousands of years. Therefore, this oldest castle is a treasure with great authenticity, characteristics and far-reaching significance. If you are in the city, you can go to Jellyfish Palace, West Taiping Mountain Park, surrounding areas ... Chongli Skiing, Xiaowutai Mountain in Yuxian County, Xuanhua Bell Tower,