Classical Chinese Translation of Yaozi

1. Yao and Song translated Zi Zhi Tong Jian successively. Ji Tang Tang Ji 27

Original text:

Yao, Song successively, worshipping goodness should be a kind of service, good at obeying the law and being honest; These two people have different wishes and practices, but they help each other, making taxes lenient, punishments clear and people rich. The immortal fragrance of Tang poetry, formerly known as Fang and Du, and later called Yao and Song, is unmatched by others. Every time they meet, they should do something. When they leave, they should send it to Lin Xuan. And Li thought that Xiang, although favored by Yao and Song, was extremely courteous. Gao Zhongshu, a monk in Wei Zi, studied classics and practiced current affairs together. Every time Yao and Song sit down, they doubt the quality. Then they sighed: "If you want to know whether the ancient question is lofty or not, if you want to know whether you ask Qi Jun today, you can have no politics."

Translation:

Yao Chong and Song became friends successively, Yao Chong was good at improvising and successfully completing the task, and Song was good at obeying the law and sticking to the right path. They have different ambitions and ethics, but they can make concerted efforts to assist Xuanzong, making the tax service lenient, the punishment clear and the people rich. Among the sages in the Tang Dynasty, there were Fang and Du Ruhui, who were virtuous, and Yao Chong and Song, who were in the Yuan Dynasty, and no one else could compare with them. When Yao Chong and Jin Song met, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty often stood up to meet them. When they leave, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty will see them off in front of the temple. Li became prime minister, though he was more popular than Yao Chong and Song, but the courtesy he received was too meager. During this period, Wei Zi Scheeren Gao Zhongshu studied all the classics, while Qi Huan knew current events. Every time Yao Chong and Song have a difficult question, they ask Gao Zhongshu and his opinion. After getting a satisfactory answer, they sighed: "If you want to know the ancient system, you can ask Gao Jun, and if you want to know current affairs, you can ask Qi Jun, so that you will not make mistakes in handling political affairs!"

2. Translate the classical Chinese "Biography of Southern History Yao Cha" Yao Cha, whose name is Boshen, was born in Wu Kang, Xing Wu (now Deqing County, Zhejiang Province), and was the ninth great-grandson of Tai Changqing (official name) Yao Xin, a vassal of the State of Wu (Han Dynasty).

His father, Yao and Shang Yuan, was the official doctor of the Liang Dynasty. Yao tea has spirituality since childhood, and at the age of six, it can recite more than 10,000 words of scriptures.

I don't like games and pets. I study hard and I can write an article at the age of twelve. Yao Sengyuan was proficient in medical skills and was very famous in the Liang Dynasty. The rewards obtained from the inner and outer palaces were given back to the Yao Cha brothers as their capital for studying abroad.

Yao Cha used these finances to accumulate books, so his knowledge is increasingly extensive. When Yao Cha was thirteen years old, Emperor Liang Jianwen (Xiao Gang) was still a prince (Oriental Palace), and he paid attention to literary accomplishment. So he took Yao Cha to Xuanyitang (Xuanyitang, the hall of classics) to attend lectures and participate in debates, which was praised by Confucian scholars.

When Wen Jian succeeds to the throne, he will be treated better. At first, he served as the left servant (official name) of King Liu Guo and concurrently served as assistant minister (official name).

Later, he served as a minister of Shang Dynasty (official name). Liang Dynasty suffered the war of national subjugation and followed his parents back to their hometown in the countryside.

During the war, diligent study and research were still not cultivated. Emperor Liang Yuan (Xiao Yi) ascended the throne in Jingzhou and made Yao Cha the county magistrate of his hometown (now Huzhou, Zhejiang).

Later, he helped historians write and write history books. In the early years of Taijian (the year of Emperor Liang Yuan), he was promoted to a bachelor's degree in Xuan Ming Hall.

Soon, he was promoted to the official position (official name) and was hired as the envoy of the Northern Zhou Dynasty (dynasty, built by Yu Wenjue). This venerable old man whose ancestral home is Jiangdong once lived in Shanhaiguan, and everyone admired him very much.

Serina Liu, a Pei man, sneaked into Yao Cha's embassy to find out more than ten things he didn't understand, and Yao Cha analyzed them for him, all based on classic historical materials. Serina Liu said to his close friend, "Yao Cha's disciples must not exist in name only."

Yao Cha is a senior official and never makes friends with outsiders. Once, one of his students was afraid to give him a big gift and gave him a piece of south cloth, a piece of cloth with a different color.

Yao Cha said to him, "I wear linen or cattail cloth at most. These things are useless to me. Since you want to show respect to me, as long as I don't hate you, that's enough. "

The student humbly asked him (to accept it). Yao fork got angry and kicked him out. After that, no one dared to give him a gift. After the demise of the Chen Dynasty, he entered the Sui Dynasty and appointed Yao Cha as secretary Cheng (official name), presiding over the compilation of historical books in Liang and Chen Dynasties.

He was also appointed as Zhu Huage's long-term consultant (official name). Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty (Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty) knew that Yao Cha was short of vegetables every day, so he specially called him into the inner palace and gave him fruits and vegetables. He said to the ministers, "I heard that Yao Cha's knowledge and behavior are unparalleled today. I got such a (useful) person when I overthrew Chen Chao. "

In the second year of Renshou (the year of Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty), the imperial court issued a decree to make Yao Cha a regular waiter outside Yuan Dynasty (official name) and a bachelor in Jin class. After Yang Di acceded to the throne, he was named the concubine of the Prince.

Participate in the discussion and answer the emperor's questions about the reform of clothing accessories and the deletion of etiquette. Daye (Yang Dinian) died in Du Dong (Luoyang) for two years.

Yao Cha is very filial, advocates humanistic ethics, is modest, and will not despise others because of his own strengths. I concentrate on writing books, and my hair is never tired.

The History of Liang and the History of Chen compiled by him have not been completed. During the reign of Yang Di in Sui Dynasty, Wendi sent Yu Shiqi, a calligrapher (official name) from China, to ask the unfinished original to continue. Yao Cha warned his son Yao Silian to continue writing before he died.

Chen Chaoshi, Yao Silian joined the army for Hengyang Fa Cao (official name) and was the master book of Huiji Wang (official name).

3. Wu Liucun translated classical Chinese. Wu Liucun swam to clear money and was a scholar for five years in Shunzhi.

In the second year, Pingxiang County, Jiangxi Province was elected as the magistrate and promoted to Yizhou Prefecture, Shandong Province. 13 years, he left Wuxi County and took up the post of county magistrate. His political affairs went smoothly, and the people were happy and grateful.

Suddenly, a wicked man took the governor's letter and set up a treasury of 3.2 thousand silver. The United States was suspicious and asked him why he said a few words. The man confessed.

So I told him, "You are the smartest people, so you can use this trick. If it falls into someone else's hands, it will be beheaded.

Even so, judging from your appearance, you still have a rest. "Then give (2) the one hundred gold, let him go.

A few years later, Minkou Tianchi and Wu confessed that Xiang went to Xiamen by boat and was suddenly robbed, and all of them were returned to him soon. Stealing the boat, kowtowing and apologizing, he said, "Gong, you are really a great benefactor."

Ask them about the money they just got from the Ministry of Finance. Therefore, his people put forward strategies to deal with and repay Hao.

At that time, the governor of Fujian and Zhejiang made public a method for Yao to destroy the enemy with Wu's hometown. In the winter of the fifteenth year of Kangxi, Bamin was restored, and Yao was promoted to Fujian provincial judge, and soon became governor of Guangdong and Guangxi.

In Wuxi, staying in the village received special treatment. The emperor used to do it, and Shu Ren, the father of tin, was indebted. From the county seat to the riverside, all the way to the Nagato Gate in the provincial capital, there are tens of thousands of people crying and staying. His gentlemen and the people who accepted the knowledge, so they sailed to their ancestors, feasted in the palace and advocated noise; Someone offered a toast to others on the way.

Even for dozens of miles, I can't bear to let you feel sorry for him.