Question 2: What is a public institution? What is an administrative unit? What is the difference? Imagine that the background of public institutions is the country, such as hospitals and schools, as well as state-owned enterprises, but their employees are not civil servants, but cross-industries. The administrative unit is the administrative organ of the * * * department, such as the Public Security Bureau, the Transportation Bureau, the Administration for Industry and Commerce, and the Tax Bureau. Their staff are all national civil servants, and their career establishment and civil service establishment are relatively stable. Generally speaking, the treatment of civil servants is better than that of public institutions, but there are many exceptions, such as large enterprises (state-owned enterprises), and their treatment is definitely much higher than that of civil servants!
Question 3: Administrative units and institutions respectively refer to which units are state organs and institutions are not. Administrative units often have administrative power, while most institutions have no administrative power, and some institutions have administrative execution power.
Institutions are the first institutions relative to enterprises, including some units with civil servants. They are not for profit, but branches of some state institutions, such as industrial and commercial bureau, tax bureau, bank and post office. They are all institutions. Enterprises are profit-oriented companies and other profit-oriented institutions!
Enterprise units are generally self-financing productive units. The so-called "self-financing" means that you bear the consequences of losses and profits, and you have certain self-reliance ability. Enterprise units are divided into state-owned enterprises and private enterprises. State-owned enterprises are state-owned enterprises. A private enterprise is a business unit owned by individuals.
Institutions are generally public welfare institutions established by the state, but they are not * * * institutions, which are different from civil servants. Under normal circumstances, the state will give financial subsidies to these institutions. Divided into fully funded institutions, such as schools, institutions in balance allocation, such as hospitals, and other independent institutions that are not funded by the state.
The division of labor management between institutions and enterprises is a unique model in China.
An enterprise unit is a legal entity or non-legal entity that independently accounts for profits. Its characteristics are self-supporting, cost accounting, profit and loss matching, solving its own personnel support and social services through its own profits, and creating wealth value. The registration of enterprise units shall be carried out in the administrative department for industry and commerce. Enterprises sign labor contracts with employees. After a labor dispute occurs, the enterprise shall conduct labor arbitration.
Institutions are some public welfare units and non-public welfare functional departments whose main purposes are * * * functions and public welfare services. It participates in the management of social affairs, performs the functions of management and service, and aims at serving the society, mainly engaged in education, science and technology, culture, health and other activities. Its superior departments are mostly * * * administrative departments or * * * functional departments, and their actions are based on relevant laws, and the decisions made are mostly mandatory, and the source of their personnel's salary is mostly financial allocation. The registration of public institutions is carried out in the preparation department. Institutions sign employment contracts with employees. After a labor dispute occurs, the institution shall conduct personnel arbitration.
If you want to choose a public institution for employment, you'd better make it clear in advance. Now many institutions, especially those that are self-supporting and self-managing, are turning to enterprises. For example, units like the original design institute are specialized enterprises, and of course, some institutions may turn to civil servants, that is, you can enjoy the same treatment as civil servants.
Second, the classification of institutions
educational services
Higher education institutions
Secondary education institutions
Basic education institutions
Adult education institutions
Special education institutions
Other educational institutions
Scientific and technological institutions
Natural science research institutions
Social science research institutions
Comprehensive scientific research institutions
Other scientific and technological institutions
cultural organization
Performance organization
Artistic creation organization
Books and literary institutions
Cultural relics institution
Popular cultural institutions
Radio and television institutions
Newspapers, magazines and institutions
Editorial organization
Press and publication organization
Other cultural institutions
health institution
medical institution
Health epidemic prevention and quarantine institution
Blood organization
Family planning institution
Health supervision organization
Other health institutions
Social welfare institutions
Foster welfare institutions
Rehabilitation institution
Funeral institution
Other social welfare institutions
Sports institutions
Sports competition organization
Sports facilities and institutions
Other sports institutions
Traffic organization
Highway maintenance supervision organization
Highway transportation management organization
Traffic fee collection agency
Navigation mechanism
Other transport agencies
city-owned utility
Garden organization
Urban health institutions
Municipal maintenance management organization
Real estate service organizations
Municipal facilities maintenance and management organization
Public utilities in other cities
Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and water conservancy institutions
Technology promotion agency
Improved seed cultivation institution
Comprehensive service organization
Animal and plant epidemic prevention and quarantine institution
Hydrological institution
Other agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and water institutions.
Information consulting organization
information center
Consultation service center (station)
Computer application center
Price information office
Rural socio-economic investigation team
Enterprise economic investigation team
Urban socio-economic investigation team
Intermediary service organization
Technical advisory body
Employment introduction (talent exchange) >>
Question 4: Which institutions are included? The types of funds of institutions are very complicated. As far as I know, there are several kinds. Institutions with full financial allocation, such as municipal middle schools, institutions with difference (quota) allocation, such as Youth Palace, and self-supporting institutions, such as hospitals. The third category seems to be an enterprise management institution. . .
Specifically, most organizations are affiliated to a certain department.
Question 5: What exactly is a public institution? What kind is it? Institutions refer to social service organizations established by using state-owned assets and engaged in education, science and technology, culture, health and other undertakings.
Two, institutions accept * * *, is an organization or institution in the form of a legal person. Compared with enterprises, institutions have the following characteristics: first, they are not for profit; Second, the funds allocated by financial and other units mainly do not return economic benefits.
Third, scientifically classify public institutions.
1. Clean up and standardize the existing institutions. If it is not established as required or the original specific task has been completed, it shall be revoked. If the layout structure is unreasonable, the settings are too scattered, the tasks are seriously insufficient or the responsibilities are similar, it should be integrated.
2. Classify the existing institutions. On the basis of cleaning up the norms, the existing institutions are divided into three categories according to their social functions: undertaking administrative functions, engaging in production and business activities and engaging in public welfare services. To undertake administrative functions, gradually transfer their administrative functions to administrative institutions or to administrative institutions; Engaged in production and business activities, and gradually transformed into enterprises; Those who engage in public welfare services will continue to remain in the sequence of public institutions and strengthen their public welfare attributes. In the future, the establishment of institutions undertaking administrative functions and institutions engaged in production and business activities will no longer be examined and approved.
3. Subdivide the institutions engaged in public service. According to the responsibilities, tasks, service targets and resource allocation methods, institutions engaged in public welfare services are divided into two categories: those who undertake basic public welfare services such as compulsory education at the grass-roots level, basic scientific research, public culture, public health and basic medical services, and those who cannot or should not allocate resources by the market, are classified as public welfare; Undertaking public welfare services such as higher education and non-profit medical care that can be partially allocated by the market is classified as public welfare category II. Specific by the local combined with practical research to determine.
Question 6: What are the other expenses of public institutions? Hello, classmate, I'm glad to answer your question!
Hello, other expenses account for expenses other than business expenses, turned-over expenses, subsidies to subordinate units, and operating expenses, including interest expenses, donation expenses, cash losses, asset disposal losses, and tax expenses incurred in accepting non-current assets donations (transfers).
I hope my answer can help you solve the problem. If you are satisfied, please adopt it as the best answer.
Thank you again for your question. More accounting questions are welcome to be submitted to enterprises in Gao Dun.
Gao Dun wishes you a happy life!
Question 7: What does the establishment of public institutions mean? The most popular one tells you:
Contract workers are temporary. If you sign a 10 year contract, you will leave when it expires.
Formal workers are prepared, as long as there is no major crime problem, no one can dismiss you.
The establishment is a national grant, commonly known as the iron rice bowl.
There are two ways for contract workers to be converted into preparation workers:
1: civil servants are established by the state and funded by the state. Iron rice bowl!
2. Find a relationship, the relationship must be very hard! !
Open recruitment is for civil servants. If you can get into the first few civil servants, no one can replace you, but if you have no ability, forget it. It depends on the relationship.
For example, what career are you going to take? Wait for the exam. If it's not important, don't take it.
I hope I can solve your problem.
Question 8: What do you mean by institution? Generally speaking, institutions refer to social organizations whose direct purpose is to improve social welfare, meet the needs of social culture, education, science and health, and provide various social services.
For example: tax bureau, real estate bureau, land bureau and so on are generally issued by the state! ! ! The salary is not necessarily the highest, but the welfare is the best!