1. Bianshui Port, English name BENTHUY, code name VNBTI. Shangbu is located on the left bank of the lower reaches of Lanjiang River in the southeast suburb of Rongcheng City, the capital of Yijing Province in the north-central part, about 10.8 nautical mile from the estuary, and adjacent to Beibu Gulf in the South China Sea. It is 0/65 nautical mile from Haiphong Port/KLOC-in the north, 0/70 nautical mile from Hongji Port/KLOC-in the south, 95 nautical miles from tonghae and 0/85 nautical mile from Da Nang. It is located at 180 nautical mile east of Basso Port in China. Affected by tides, the spring tide rises by 2.8 meters, the neap tide rises by 2.4 meters, and the average sea level 1.7 meters. It was also influenced by the flood of Lanjiang River. The maximum draft of ships entering the port is 4.5 meters, and when it exceeds 4.5 meters, the load is reduced at the northwest anchorage of Uwajima outside the estuary. There are three T-shaped wharves in the harbor, the longest one is 1, which is 200 meters long, with a water depth of 2.3 meters along the border, and it ran aground in mud at low tide. Others are short and the port facilities are simple. 2. haiphong Port, with English name Haiphon, abbreviated as HPH and code VNHPG, Peyo Commercial Port. Located on the east bank of the inland river in the capital, near Beibu Gulf. It is 5 1 nautical mile east of Hung Kai, 21nautical mile east of China and 570 nautical miles east of Hongkong. South to Da Nang 3 10 nautical mile, to Ho Chi Minh Port 8 10 nautical mile, to Singapore Port 13 19 nautical mile. The entrance channel is 18 nautical mile long, and there are 12 berths in the central area of the port for loading and unloading groceries, ores, coal, grain and refrigerated goods; Tuanxiang Port Area has two berths for ro-ro ships and container ships, and Zuo Wei has two berths for passenger and cargo. There are docks and buoys in the oil port area, which are used for loading and unloading oil and mooring oil tankers. Hong Kong can accommodate ships with a length of 200 meters, a width of 26 meters and a draught of 7.4 meters to dock in Hong Kong. 3. Hung Kai Port, English name HONGAY, code name VNHGY. The commercial port is located in the west of the port city on the east coast of Halong Bay at the southern tip of Guangning Province in the north, facing the Beibu Gulf in the South China Sea. It is located at 24 nautical miles east of Gimpo Port, 5 1 nautical miles west of Haiphong Port, 303 nautical miles south of Da Nang and 0/40 nautical miles northeast of China. The tide in this port is diurnal, with an average high tide of 3.06m and low tide of1.6m.. There are two commercial docks in the harbor, the north dock is 100 meters long, and the front water depth is 4-8.6 meters; the south dock is 90 meters long, and each dock has two cranes. There is a T-shaped jetty in the south, the top of which extends to the south, with a length of about 90 meters and a water depth of 6 meters, and exports coal to Hongji Coal Mine in Vietnam. Hongji Coal Mine produces high quality anthracite. The mining area is 100 km long and 15-20 km wide, with more than 2 billion tons of reserves and thin topsoil, which is beneficial to open-pit mining. It is the largest coal mine in Vietnam and Indochina Peninsula. There are regular flights to Gimpo and Haiphong. Hue Port, code name VNHUE, abbreviated as HUI, is located in central Vietnam, 540 kilometers from Hanoi in the north, 644 kilometers from Ho Chi Minh City in the south, 8 kilometers from Changshan Mountains in the west and the South China Sea in the east. Xiangjiang River runs through the city and divides it into two areas: north and south. The north area is the old city, which is divided into the outer city and the inner city. The outer wall is 6 meters high and surrounded by a moat. 5. Guangyi Port, with English name KWANG YEN and code VNKYN, is located in south-central Vietnam, bordering Quang Nam Province in the north, Pingding Province and Calais Province in the south, Song Kun Province in the west and the South China Sea in the east. 6. Meigang, English name MYTHO, code VNMYT, abbreviation MUT. Vietnam's industrial and commercial city and inland port, the capital of Qianjiang Province. Located on the north bank of Meihe River, 74 kilometers southwest of Ho Chi Minh City. Population 10 10000, rice distribution center, light industry center. Holding the throat of the main channel of Mekong River, there are floating docks and docks. Water and roads lead to Ho Chi Minh City, and there is an airport in the suburbs. NHATRANG Port, English name NHAT RANG, code name VNNTG, abbreviated as NH. A coastal city in south-central Vietnam, the capital of Qinghe. With its pristine beaches and excellent diving, it has quickly become a popular tourist destination, attracting a large number of Southeast Asian tourists. Nha Trang Bay is one of the most beautiful bays in the world. The city currently has 300,000 residents and is expected to grow to 500,000 to 600,000 by 2020. Under the rule of Champa, the original name of the city was Kauthara', and the Po Nagar Tower in Champa remained in Nha Trang. This is the Vietnam Marine Science Center and the Nha Trang Oceanographic Society. 8. gimpo port, English name PORTCAMPHA, code VNPCA. Port in northern Vietnam. The maximum draft depth is 4.87m and the water load density is 1025. The tidal range is 3.96 meters. Southwest monsoon and northeast monsoon prevail. The port is managed by Jinpu Port Authority, and pilotage is compulsory. Use VHF channel 16.2 for radio contact. Open 24 hours a day. There are tugboats, fresh water, motorboats, food supplies and medical facilities, but there are no ship repair, fuel boats, dry docks and repatriation. The sand state under the inlet water is 1, and the water depth at low tide is 5.19m. The wharf is 299.62 meters long. Using conveyor belt to transport coal, you can dock ships with a length of 165.2 meters and transport 6000 tons of coal every day. 9. Leidonggang, English name PORTREDON, code VNPRE ten, Guiren Port, English name QUY NHON, code VNQUN, abbreviated as UIH. Commercial port of Vietnam, opened in 1874. It is located at13 46' 0 "north latitude and10914' 0" east longitude, belonging to the west bank of Guiren Bay, east of Gangcheng and facing the South China Sea. It is 0/85 nautical miles from Da Nang/KLOC-in the north, 3 18 nautical miles from tonghae, 403 nautical miles from Mianshui Port, 467 nautical miles from Haiphong Port, 5 15 nautical miles from China Beihai Port in the northeast, 0/04 nautical miles from Nha Trang/KLOC-in the south and 354 nautical miles from Ho Chi Minh Port. Guiren Bay is a natural good bay extending inland from north to south, with a small mouth and a wide inside, with a water depth of 27 kilometers, and the peninsula as a barrier in the east, which can berth 10,000-ton ships. At present, there is a T-shaped jetty at the top of the peninsula extending eastward from the west coast of the southern entrance and exit, with a total length of 320 meters and four berths. The water depth of the two outer fronts reaches 8.8m, allowing ships with a length of 1 40m and a draught of 8.8m to enter the port for loading and unloading. There are four berths for lighterage and1special oil berth, which can berth oil tankers with a draught of 9m. XI。 Rongshigang, English name VINH, code VNVIN, abbreviation VNH. The main city, capital and provincial capital of northern Vietnam, Yi 'an. There are 226 thousand people. 55% of the employed population is engaged in service industry, 30% in industry and 65,438+05% in agriculture, forestry and fishery. Rongcheng is an important transportation hub of the country's north and south throats. 12. Touton Port, English name VUNG TAU, code name VNVUT. Toudun, the provincial capital, is 80 kilometers away from Ho Chi Minh City 1 10, with an area of 140 square kilometers and a population of more than 240,000. It is the most beautiful beach in Vietnam, and its economic activity is mainly oil. Oil exports provide 30% of Vietnam's national treasury revenue every year. Besides oil, Touton is also a tourist center (beautiful beaches, mild climate and rich scenery). Fishery is also an important economic factor in Toudun City. The main places of interest are Amitabha, the Colossus of Jesus and Sakyamuni Buddha. Thirteen. HANOI port, English name HANoi, code VNHAN, abbreviated as Han. Located in the north of Vietnam, in the northwest of the Red River Delta, on the right bank of the Red River, where the Red River meets the Dun River, it is named Hanoi because it is located in the Red River Delta. Bordering Beijiang Province, Beining Province, Beibei Province, Yongfu Province and Hexi Province. It is the economic, industrial and cultural center and historical ancient capital of Vietnam, with a history of 1000 years. Vietnamese politics began in the 65,438+065,438+0 century, and the city is rich in historical relics, numerous places of interest and historic sites. The population is 6.2 million, most of whom are Jing people. 14. DANANG, English name Danang, code name VNDAN. It is located on the west bank of Hanjiang estuary in the central coastal area of Vietnam, near the south side of Xiangang Bay. TOURANE, also known as Tourane, is the largest seafood export port in Vietnam. This port has been a famous trading port since ancient times, rich in rice, desiccated coconut, peppers, rubber, lobsters, crabs and other seafood. The annual average temperature is 23 ~ 28℃, the annual foggy days are 6 days, the annual average rainfall is 2000mm, and the thunderstorm days are 48 days. It belongs to Chaoyang Port, with an average tidal range of 0.7m The coastline of the wharf berth in the port area is 2235m long and the maximum water depth is 9 m. The loading and unloading equipment includes floating cranes, tugboats and ro-ro facilities, of which the lifting weight of floating cranes is 50 tons, and there is also an oil pipeline with a diameter of 203mm for loading and unloading oil products. There is also an offshore berth with water depth of 13m and a reliable 30,000 dwt tanker. The warehouse area is 250,000 square meters, and the open-air storage area is 6.5438+0.4 million square meters. The main export commodities are seafood, beef, rice, cassava flour, coal, wood, scrap steel, copper and marble. Imported commodities mainly include fertilizers, vehicles, cement and petroleum products. 40% of the import and export goods are transit goods, and the imported goods mainly come from North Korea, Singapore, Hong Kong, Japan and Indonesia. 15. Ho Chi Minh New Port, English name TAN Port, code VNTAN. There are three different docks in Ho Chi Minh Port, namely Ho Chi Minh International Port, Ho Chi Minh Return Port and Ho Chi Minh New Port. 16. Ho Chi Minh International Port, English name HOCHIMINH VICT. River port, latitude and longitude10 45 ′ n,106 42 ′ e. It is located on the west bank of the lower reaches of Saigon River in Vietnam, 46 kilometers away from the estuary. Ho Chi Minh City, formerly known as Saigon, was renamed 1975. It is the largest port, city, transportation hub, industrial center and rice distribution center in the Mekong Delta. The main industries are machinery, shipbuilding, rice milling, cement, sugar making, wine making, textiles, cigarettes, chemistry, bricks and tiles, sawn timber, rubber and ceramics. Tropical monsoon climate, with an average annual temperature of 23 ~ 32℃. There are 30 foggy days and 56 thunderstorm days. With an average annual rainfall of 800 mm, it is a sunrise port with an average tidal range of 2.6m m. There are 15 wharf berths in the port area, with a coastline of 2000m and the maximum water depth of11m. There are all kinds of shore cranes, tugboats and barges, among which the maximum lifting capacity of shore cranes is100t, and the maximum power of tugboats is 19 12kW. The oil terminal is a reliable 45,000 dwt tanker. The container terminal can store more than 1000 containers and berth more than 10,000-ton floating ships 10. It is the largest port in southern Vietnam, with 10,000-ton ocean-going ships loading and unloading and an international container terminal. The anchoring depth of the ship is 13m. 1949 container throughput reached 280,000 TEUs, an increase of 48.5% over 1993. The main export commodities are rubber, tea, rice, coal, mineral products and agricultural and sideline products, and the main import commodities are steel, grain, mechanical and electrical equipment, petroleum products, fuel, cotton and chemical products. 17. Ho Chi Minh City Return Port, English name VNHCM. One of the three docks in Ho Chi Minh Port.