1. Accelerate the construction of basic information networks.
E-commerce in China should seek standardization and quality in its development. First of all, the central and local governments should build a new generation of high-speed information transmission backbone network and broadband high-speed computer internet as soon as possible, improve the speed of internet access, reduce the cost of internet access, and build an information platform that can meet the needs of social and economic development. On this basis, establish and improve standardized, wide-area and basic electronic network systems such as commodity ordering system, commodity trading network and commodity information publishing system, so as to allow as many enterprises, commodities and business activities as possible to enter the field of e-commerce. Secondly, it is necessary to formulate practical measures to encourage enterprises to increase investment in information technology upgrading and system construction, and realize the electronization of internal information management as soon as possible, so as to lay a solid foundation for promoting the development of e-commerce in the whole society. Third, actively research, explore and create new forms and new ways for traditional industries, enterprises and products to carry out e-commerce activities, so as to build China e-commerce on a broader development platform.
2. Improve the legal system of online transactions.
In view of the existing problems, we should learn from the experience of developed countries in e-commerce and combine the reality of our country, promulgate the specific "E-commerce Law" and related laws as soon as possible, and build a legal system conducive to promoting the healthy development of China's e-commerce. The legal system of e-commerce should not only conform to the characteristics of our country, but also be in line with international standards. Starting from the reality of China's business activities, the new e-commerce laws and regulations must have the legal effect of standardizing transaction procedures and behaviors, ensuring fairness and security of transactions, and clearly defining responsibilities.
3. Establish an independent e-commerce tax system as soon as possible.
At present, countries with different levels of economic development have different tax systems for e-commerce. The United States implements a comprehensive tax exemption system for e-commerce: it prohibits federal and state governments from levying new taxes on Internet access, suspends taxes on digital products and services, and does not increase new taxes on any form of e-commerce. The EU adopts a "clear and neutral taxation" system, which imposes value-added tax on enterprises and individuals engaged in e-commerce activities on the Internet, without additional taxation. However, most developing countries have no clear policies on the taxation of e-commerce. China should take a positive attitude towards the tax system construction of e-commerce. The "six principles" of e-commerce tax system put forward by State Taxation Administration of The People's Republic of China should be a tax framework that generally meets the requirements of China's e-commerce development in the near and medium term and the overall development interests of the national economy. What needs to be done now is to formulate specific and independent e-commerce tax system and implementation rules according to this framework.
4, take active measures to encourage and support more traditional enterprises, electronic products and services trade activities.
After all, the core content of e-commerce is commerce, and electronization is only a change in the form of activities. At present, the main body of business activities is still the product trade of traditional industries and enterprises. Without this subject, it is difficult to establish a comprehensive electronic business activity only by relying on professional network companies. The development of e-commerce at home and abroad in recent 5-6 years also proves this point. Therefore, only when the business activities of traditional enterprises are as electronic as possible can the economic operation be electronic.
Ministry of Commerce should strengthen planning and guidance to ensure the healthy and stable development of e-commerce. The main driving force for the development of e-commerce should come from social, civil and market forces. However, e-commerce is highly dependent on high technology and many public products, facilities and resources, which has changed the traditional business model. Its occurrence and development can not be separated from the support of the government. This kind of support, in addition to hardware facilities (network infrastructure, etc. ) and soft facilities (trade, taxation and other systems and legal system construction, etc. ) is also indispensable for the administrative department in charge of business activities to plan and standardize the development of e-commerce. Like any form of business activities, market order is the key factor to determine its development prospect. The formation and perfection of market order depends on the specific planning and regulation of market operation and market behavior by administrative departments within the legal framework. This is why under the condition of market economy, even in the freest and most open fields, administrative departments corresponding to various economic activities still exist, and all countries at home and abroad are no exception. Therefore, as a commercial activity,