The State Council's main participating departments: Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Land and Resources, Ministry of Environmental Protection, Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, Ministry of Communications, Ministry of Commerce, State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine, General Administration of Work Safety, China Academy of Engineering, Seismological Bureau of China, Meteorological Bureau of China, etc., are mainly involved in industry associations: China Machinery Industry Federation, China Mechanical Engineering Society, China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Association, China Textile Industry Association, China Light Industry Federation,
The Ministry of Education will actively cooperate with the relevant departments in the State Council to study and formulate policies and measures to support the reform of engineering education, especially the fiscal and taxation policies on the appointment and assessment of teachers' posts, internship safety and insurance, and joint training of enterprises. According to the deployment of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on the implementation of the Outline of the National Medium-and Long-term Education Reform and Development Plan and the Outline of the National Medium-and Long-term Talent Development Plan, we will create a good environment for the implementation of the "Excellence Plan" and the promotion of engineering education reform. The Ministry of Education has taken measures to promote the implementation of the plan in five aspects:
The first is to establish a new mechanism for joint training of talents between universities and industrial enterprises. The enterprise has changed from a simple employer to a joint training unit. Universities and enterprises * * * design training objectives, formulate training programs, and * * * implement training processes. The second is to reform the talent training mode focusing on strengthening engineering ability and innovation ability. A number of national "engineering practice education centers" have been set up in enterprises, where students study for one year and do graduation projects with "real knives and guns".
The third is to reform and improve the appointment and assessment system of engineering teachers. Colleges and universities should give priority to the evaluation of engineering project design, patent, industry-university cooperation and technical services in the post appointment and assessment of engineering teachers, and give priority to hiring teachers with enterprise work experience. Teachers should have a certain number of years of enterprise work experience when they are promoted.
The fourth is to expand the opening up of engineering education. The national study abroad fund gives priority to supporting teachers and students to carry out international exchanges and internships in overseas enterprises.
Fifth, the education department and the industry jointly formulate standards for personnel training. The Ministry of Education and China Academy of Engineering jointly formulate general standards, and jointly formulate industry professional standards with industry departments. Colleges and universities cultivate talents according to standards. With reference to international standards, the quality of talent training in the "Excellence Plan" is evaluated. It is of great significance to start the "Excellence Plan", step up training a group of innovative engineering and scientific talents to meet the needs of economic and social development, focus on solving practical and innovative problems in higher engineering education, and improve the ability of scientific and technological innovation to accelerate the transformation of economic development mode and realize the sustainable economic and social development of China in the future (Academician Zuo Tieyong was entrusted by President Zhou Ji of China Academy of Engineering to speak at the meeting).
China Academy of Engineering attaches great importance to the cultivation of innovative engineering talents, actively supports and cooperates with the Ministry of Education and other relevant departments to carry out the reform of engineering talents cultivation, and organizes relevant consulting research around the cultivation of innovative engineering talents.
The implementation of the "Excellence Plan" requires the cooperation of science and technology, education and commerce.
In order to support the implementation of the plan, the Academy of Engineering recommended more than a dozen academicians, and together with the Ministry of Education formed the "Excellence Plan" expert committee, which was responsible for guiding the organization and implementation of the "Excellence Plan". The purpose is to condense the wisdom of experts from all walks of life into the concrete implementation of the "Excellence Plan" through the joint efforts of both sides, and ensure the scientific advancement of the "Excellence Plan". Zhao Qi, deputy inspector of the Personnel Department of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, introduced the experience of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development in supporting college-enterprise cooperation and training outstanding engineering and technical personnel in recent years. Zhao Qi said that the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development will support the "Excellence Plan" in the following aspects:
First, establish the organization and management system of "Excellence Plan" for civil engineering specialty together with education departments, trade associations, enterprises and universities.
The second is to study and formulate professional standards for professional and technical personnel in the fields of housing and urban and rural construction, and provide a basis for the training of "Excellence Plan".
The third is to select some institutions that have passed the evaluation of civil engineering education to participate in the "Excellence Plan" pilot.
The fourth is to encourage construction enterprises, survey and design institutions and engineering and technical personnel to participate in the "Excellence Plan".