Common skills of catching herring
First, the main points of herring fishing
1, point selection
When we catch herring, we must choose a good fishing spot. The fishing spot we choose must be the hiding place of herring. Herring likes to hide in aquatic plants and rocks, so in troubled times, it is necessary to choose places with aquatic plants, such as bays with backflow or places with slow flow in rivers. In addition, the place where rocks are cut near the dam or where there are many rocks underwater is also a good fishing spot, because there are snails and Corbicula fluminea, which are herring's favorite food.
(1) Choose fishing spots in natural waters.
When we catch herring in rivers, rivers and other natural waters, how should we choose fishing spots? We can choose those deep pools with deep water bodies. In some shallow water areas, if herring likes to eat more snails, clams and mussels, herring will often patronize because of feeding needs, but pay attention to choose places with deep water, quiet environment and few people. In addition, in the spawning season every year, herring must go upstream to spawning ground to spawn. This spawning ground is basically fixed, and herring is also familiar with it. In the spawning season, the spawning ground is also a gathering place for herring. It's easy to catch herring when fishing here.
(2) Choose fishing spots in calm waters
(1) In places with steep shore, deep water depth and quiet environment, such as near dams of reservoirs, under cliffs and places with deep pools at the bottom of the water, these places are quiet and have little interference. Herring likes to inhabit and can be used as fishing spots.
(2) The underwater terrain is complex and there are many obstacles, such as wooden stakes, dead trees and rocks. And it has a certain depth, and it is also a place where herring live in groups and can be used as a fishing point.
(3) in places where mollusks such as snails, clams and mussels haunt. What kind of herring do you like to eat? Give priority to deep water.
(4) In the early morning or evening, herring often swims to the aquatic plants on the shore or places with gravel under the water. If you fish in these places. More likely to catch herring.
Use bait
There are many wild omnivores in natural waters. When the bait group is released, it will definitely attract small fish with fast movement and fast swimming speed. These small fish often scramble for bait and turn the nest into a virtual nest. At this time, fishermen should prepare more bait and adopt the method of constantly throwing bait at the fishing point. The bait that small fish didn't have time to grab will also attract herring.
You can also mix some bait with large particles and a large proportion in bad food, such as corn, wheat, potatoes, sweet potatoes and so on. Small fish are hard to swallow and can attract herring to the bait. In a word, it is possible to lure unsalable herring to the fire only if the bait in the den is kept unchanged. Herring has a big mouth, and sometimes it only takes a few bites to eat up the bait. In order to solve this problem, the bait in the nest can't disappear and the herring can't eat enough. The best way is to lure the fish with bait bags, and put the bait in the bags so that the fish can smell the fragrance but can't swallow it.
3. Fishing gear
Because herring has great strength, fierce temperament and good endurance, it is still necessary to use traditional fishing methods to catch herring. Fishing tackle should be equipped with long rod and thick hook. The length of the pole is generally not less than 6.3 meters. The hand pole should be made of thick glass fiber reinforced plastic, and the shaft is hard. The fishing line should be made of high-strength wire with a diameter of 0.35-0.5 mm, and the hook should be 8- 1 1. Fishing tackle combination can be equipped with long drift and single hook or double hook.
4. fishing; catch fish
Fishing for herring requires persistent fishing. Black herring is too cautious when eating bait and moves slowly. Coupled with the large natural water area and deep water, it is possible that fish will not be seen for a long time after the den is built. At this time, the fisherman must have enough patience to keep fishing, otherwise, it would be a pity to give up the completed den. The principle of catching herring in lakes and reservoirs is: giving priority to waiting for fishing, supplemented by keeping it, throwing bait as a nest is the premise of keeping catching herring, and perseverance is the guarantee of catching herring.
5, the method of fishing herring
Black herring is usually bigger and stronger than grass carp. Clean when biting the hook, and pull the float into the water after several times. If you can't lift the pole, you feel that the hook is hooked by an underwater obstacle. Don't panic at this time, don't pull hard. You should calm down and wait for a while. If you feel the fishing line moving, it proves that the fish is hooked.
At this time, the fisherman should not only hold the fishing rod tightly and tighten the line, but also pay off the line appropriately according to the fish's struggle and swimming direction, but the initiative must be mastered by the fisherman, never? Let yourself travel? It is to release and collect, and people should walk on the shore with the fish. If it is a big fish weighing more than 10, walk the fish for at least 10 minutes, until you feel that the strength of the fish's struggle is not great, and people's control is increased, and then slowly pull the fish to the shore.
At this time, the shore should be quiet and don't make any noise to prevent the fish from dying in the water. It is best to walk the fish belly up into the water, which means that the fish is out of breath.
Second, the skills of attracting and walking big herring.
1. Don't lift the pole tip too high when winding up the line, but keep a certain angle so that the big fish suddenly need the line and can't release its strength.
2. The big fish is placed underwater. In the early stage of fishing, just control the herring, and don't pull the fish too close to the shore in a hurry to prevent the fish from running away because of the extra bait.
3. After herring is caught, there is little decoupling. This is because the herring sucks the bait into its mouth and chews it, and the hook will run into its mouth. It can be seen from the herring caught that when herring is fishing, there are often several hooks in its mouth, which is also the reason why it is difficult to escape.
4. You don't have to be nervous when you catch a big fish within the range that the hook, fishing line and fishing rod can bear. As long as the fishing rod and the water surface are kept at 70℃-80℃, it is enough to make the fishing rod bend without loosening the line. When a big fish needs a line, the fish can bear the load by using the deflation device to enhance the load-bearing capacity of the hook, line and rod. Pay-off, according to the need to pay off slowly, can't pay off at a time.
5. After the big fish spits out the big star, the fish will turn back. At this time, you can hang the fish ashore with a big net or hook.
The benefits of fishing and leisure
First, improve the ability to cope.
The key to fishing is to observe the drift and lift the pole in time. It takes a long time for beginners to practice fishing, which can exercise people's reaction ability and improve the flexibility of brain cells.
The key to fishing is to observe the drift and lift the pole in time.
Second, protect and restore vision.
Ophthalmologists often say: Keep looking at the distance and the green, and your eyesight will not drop easily. Generally speaking, when reading books and newspapers, in most cases, people use their eyes at a distance of about 40 cm. Besides, watching TV will damage your eyesight, and some people need to face the computer often. Day after day, year after year, their eyesight is easy to decline. Fishing is mainly to see the floating objects in the green water a few meters or dozens of meters away. Frequent fishing can protect and restore your eyesight.
Third, tidying up fishing tackle is ingenious.
Before fishing, you must buy fishing rods, fishing lines, hooks, floats, handwheels, etc. And you must set up your own fishing group. Due to the difference of fish species, weather, site and season, the combination of these fishing tools is very different, even ever-changing. It is difficult to ask others to do it for you. You need to use your head and have a pair of skillful hands, long or short, thick or thin, light or heavy. If it is not properly matched, it will inevitably affect the bait rate of fish.
Fourth, it makes people feel peaceful.
In modern cities, the pace of life is accelerating and the work pressure is relatively high. It is sometimes difficult to relax physically and mentally. Did you hold hands with water? When you are in the realm, what worries, such as honor and disgrace, joys and sorrows, gains and losses, merits and demerits, etc. Will be filtered by the clear water in front of you.
5. Keep healthy and stay away from pollution.
Fishing places are generally far away from the urban areas, and there is no noise or automobile exhaust. Especially in spring and autumn, fishing, green water and green mountains, sunbathing and air bathing are two golden seasons, and a large amount of fresh air is supplied free of charge.
Fishing in rivers, lakes and seas is a good environment for health care with fresh air, abundant sunshine and low noise. There is plenty of oxygen in the seaside air of rivers and lakes, and breathing fresh air often can cause various corresponding good physiological reactions of human body; Sunshine can make people have healthy skin and rosy face. After the human body is irradiated by ultraviolet rays in the sun, it can enhance the blood circulation of the skin and internal organs and promote metabolism in the body; Urban noise has seriously polluted the environment, and people often go fishing in open and quiet waters. Quiet environment can eliminate the fatigue of both ears and help to maintain good hearing function.
Fishing can control and eliminate all kinds of negative emotions. Taking part in fishing activities is helpful to improve the interest of life and activate various physiological functions. It is a good way to maintain mental health and prevent depression, mental depression, anxiety and irritability. Fishing makes people feel comfortable, emotionally stable and energetic.
Protective measures for fishing in summer
Eye care and protection
Wear sunglasses when you go fishing by motorcycle or bicycle, which can prevent mosquitoes and dust from entering your eyes and prevent the sun from damaging your glasses. At the same time, when fishing, try to fish against the light, avoid direct sunlight on the face, and choose a position where the eyes are not stimulated by the reflected light on the water surface; Wear polarized fishing glasses when the sun is strong to prevent strong light from hurting your eyes; After fishing for a long time, you should look far away for a while, adjust your optic nerve and let your eyes rest.
Health care and protection of skin
The strong light in summer will destroy the natural protection mechanism of human body, make people premature aging, and also cause skin diseases, and even lead to? Skin cancer? So fish in the morning, evening and evening to avoid the strong sunshine. If you fish during the day, you must take proper protection, wear long-sleeved shirts and trousers, and wear fishing gloves to reduce skin exposure.
Wear light-colored clothes, because light-colored clothes can reflect and refract sunlight, absorb heat slowly and dissipate heat quickly, and protect skin; In hot and sunny weather, open the parasol and fish under it; Sunscreen can be applied to frequently exposed parts, such as face, hands, ears, nose and muscles. Choose a shady place with trees and buildings to fish, avoid direct sunlight and prevent the reflection of sunlight on the water surface.
Gastrointestinal health care and protection
Because fishing in the wild in summer is often a day or even a few days. Most fishing friends don't pay much attention to three meals a day, and sometimes they just eat something, regardless of hot or cold. They don't eat fish at all, and it's easy to get gastrointestinal diseases after a long time. Therefore, when going out fishing, we must do a good job of gastrointestinal protection, drink cold water when drinking water and drink less raw water. Pay attention to food hygiene and don't drink too much. In summer, you should drink more boiled water, salty boiled water, or drinks to relieve summer heat and cool down, so as to supplement the salt lost in the body, promote metabolism, increase the hemoglobin content in the blood and enhance human immunity.
Health care and protection of hands, feet and joints
When fishing in summer, anglers should not expose their hands and feet to the sun too much to avoid being burned; At the same time, don't sit on the wet ground for a long time to fish, so as not to get rheumatism or rheumatoid diseases.
Eight main points of fishing in summer
First, fixed-point micro-bait is better than frequent displacement bait. After determining a fishing spot, you should often sprinkle more bait here, so that fish can often swim to the designated waters to "eat" food and form a habit. The area of baiting water is about l-5 square meters, so it should not be too large. In addition, don't change places often. The more fishing spots you change, the less fish you catch, or even no fish. Of course, the bait can be changed. Remove the bait from the internal organs of chickens, ducks and pigs today, and throw fish, shrimp, worms, earthworms or vegetarian bait tomorrow. Don't change places frequently, and insist on fishing patiently. Soon, there will be fishermen "nesting" to eat bait.
Secondly, the hook is better than the big hook and the small hook in use. There are all kinds of fish in large and medium-sized reservoirs and lakes, but most of them weigh thousands to tens of thousands of grams. Therefore, with a medium-sized hook, both large and small fish can be caught, which is much more practical than simply using a small hook or a large hook.
Third, the combined hook is better than the single hook. Using combined hooks, once a big fish is caught, even if three or four hooks are broken, six or seven hooks will play a role because of the fish's struggle and tumbling. If you use a single hook, once the line is broken and the hook is straight, the big fish will escape.
Fourth, it is better to use more sea poles than long hand poles. No matter how long the hand pole is, after all, the fishing ground is too narrow, and with multiple sea poles, you can fish far and near, from 50 to 60 meters away to 78 meters near. Moreover, several sea poles can be fed centrally, which can form a "nest". Once you catch a big fish, you can put a long line on the sea pole, and there is a lot of room for manoeuvre. It is very convenient and flexible to detour ashore when you are tired. However, the fishing waters with long poles are narrow and it is not convenient to catch big fish.
Fifth, long-range shooting is better than close-range shooting. The water area is wide, the fish density is low, and the vigilance is high. When there is any movement, rush in. Long-distance bottom fishing and floating fishing can reduce the disturbance to fish stocks, while close-range fishing, when people talk, walk and throw poles, will often disturb the fish stocks in the nearby waters, which will bring inconvenience to fishing. Far bottom fishing in wide waters can catch carp, grass carp, scaly fish, snakehead and tilapia, and far floating fishing can catch chain fish, bighead carp and especially big fish.
Sixth, using meat bait is better than single bait. In the vast waters, there are carnivorous fish such as insects, earthworms, shrimp, small fish and crickets, as well as corn flour, beans and peanuts. Vegetarian fish like rice noodles. Therefore, it is much better to fish with all kinds of vegetarian food than to fish with only vegetarian bait or only vegetarian bait.
Seventh, it is better to be lazy and bait less than to be diligent and bait more. In the vast waters, frequent baiting and more baiting can increase the pertinence of attracting fish, so that fish often gather for food and often swim to fishing spots for food. The fish will swim away after eating, and the fish will gather less, so the catch will be very small.
Eighth, it is better to lift the pole slowly than to throw it quickly. In spacious waters, whether bottom fishing or floating fishing, I only see a little movement and immediately throw the pole, often empty fishing or decoupling. In fact, wild big fish usually eat the hook slowly and steadily. They usually smell it before biting it. Let the big fish eat deeper, and then throw the pole later, and the harvest will increase.
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