area of application
The professional fields of municipal engineering mainly refer to: bridge and tunnel engineering, highway and urban road engineering, water supply (including pumping stations and equipment, the same below) and sewage treatment engineering, local railway and underground railway (line) engineering.
2. This standard is applicable to engineers and technicians engaged in scientific research, survey, design, construction, production, supervision, use, maintenance and technical management of municipal engineering.
Engineering and technical personnel engaged in municipal engineering must meet the following conditions when applying for the qualification of senior engineer and engineer.
2. Basic conditions
1. Professional and technical personnel who apply for the qualification of senior engineer and engineer must support the leadership of China * * * Production Party, love the socialist motherland, abide by the law, have good professional ethics and actively serve the socialist modernization.
4. During the current term, the performance appraisal over the years is "competent" or above.
Education and qualifications
To declare the qualification of senior engineer shall meet one of the following conditions:
(1) obtained a doctorate, confirmed the qualification of an engineer, and worked as an engineer in this specialty for more than two years.
(2) Having worked as an engineer for more than four years after obtaining a master's degree and engineer qualification.
(3) After graduating from a university and obtaining the qualification of an engineer, he has served as an engineer in this specialty for more than five years.
4. To apply for the qualification of engineer, you should have a bachelor's degree or a college degree, and have served as an assistant engineer for more than four years after obtaining the qualification of assistant engineer.
Basic theory and professional knowledge
Senior engineer qualification evaluation should pay attention to check whether the applicant has a comprehensive and systematic grasp of the basic theory and professional knowledge of this major, and achieve the degree of knowledge renewal through continuing education. According to the characteristics of professional work, we can focus on specific subjects.
★ ① Basic theoretical knowledge
(1) Bridge and tunnel engineering: advanced mathematics, theoretical mechanics, material mechanics, soil mechanics, hydraulics, structural mechanics, linear algebra, etc.
(2) Highway and urban road engineering: advanced mathematics, theoretical mechanics, material mechanics, structural mechanics, soil mechanics, hydraulics, etc.
(3) Water supply and drainage and sewage treatment projects: advanced mathematics, theoretical mechanics, soil mechanics, hydraulics, water quality analytical chemistry, architecture, etc.
(4) Local railway and underground railway (line) engineering: advanced mathematics, theoretical mechanics, material mechanics, soil mechanics, hydraulics, structural mechanics, engineering survey, engineering geology, etc.
☆ ② Professional knowledge
(1) Bridge and tunnel engineering: engineering survey, engineering geology, bridge engineering, foundation engineering, road engineering, concrete structure, steel structure, hydrology of bridges and culverts, building materials, etc.
(2) Highway and urban road engineering: engineering survey, engineering geology, foundation engineering, pavement engineering, building materials, route design, hydrology of bridges and culverts, expressway, traffic engineering and airport engineering.
(3) Water supply and drainage and sewage treatment works: water supply and drainage works, water pumps and pumping stations, building water supply and drainage works, foundations, etc.
(4) Local railway and underground railway (line) projects: buildings, railway lines, route selection design, subgrade, building materials, etc.
■ ③ Relevant knowledge
(1) Master the knowledge of traffic and road network planning, traffic engineering, engineering economy and management related to this major.
⑵ Be familiar with the development situation and trend of this major at home and abroad, as well as the international and domestic technical standards, technical specifications and relevant laws and regulations related to this major.
⑶ Master the theories and methods of quality management.
(4) Master the knowledge of marketing, technical and economic analysis, safety production and environmental protection related to this major.
5] Master computer knowledge, and be able to organize and use computers to collect, analyze and process data and information related to this major.
4. When evaluating the qualification of an engineer, we should pay attention to whether the applicant has the basic theory and professional knowledge with a bachelor's degree or above, and reach the level of knowledge updating through continuing education. According to the characteristics of professional work, we can focus on specific subjects.
① Basic theoretical knowledge
Master the basic theoretical knowledge stipulated in Article ★.
② Professional knowledge
Familiar with the professional knowledge specified in clause ☆.
③ Relevant knowledge
(1) Understand the relevant professional knowledge in Article ■ (1).
⑵ Understand the development status and trend of this major at home and abroad, and understand the international and domestic technical standards, technical specifications and relevant laws and regulations related to this major.
⑶ Familiar with the theory and method of quality management.
(4) Understand the basic knowledge of marketing, technical and economic analysis, safety production, environmental protection and modern science and technology management.
Working ability and practical experience
Senior engineer qualification review should focus on the following aspects to review the applicant:
(1) Be familiar with applying basic theories and professional knowledge to solve important or key technical problems in the field of municipal engineering.
(1) Professional and technical personnel engaged in bridge and tunnel engineering should have the ability to independently undertake medium-sized and above projects such as bridges, interchanges and underground tunnels and coordinate and organize relevant professional and technical work of road engineering.
(2) Professional and technical personnel engaged in highway and urban road engineering shall have the ability to independently undertake the professional and technical work of medium-sized and above road engineering such as expressway, high-grade highways and urban traffic trunk roads.
(3) Professional technicians engaged in water supply and drainage and sewage treatment projects have the ability to independently undertake water supply, rainwater, sewage pipelines, river dredging, installation and commissioning of pumping stations, urban flood control, urban sewage treatment and other medium-sized and above water supply and drainage projects.
(4) Professional and technical personnel engaged in local railway and underground railway (line) projects should have the ability to independently undertake medium-sized and above projects such as railway lines and underground railway lines, and to coordinate and organize technical work in related disciplines (bridges, tunnels, railways, buildings, stations, etc.). ).
(2) be able to skillfully use technical standards and specifications, and have the ability to research, design, develop or introduce, digest and absorb municipal engineering technical products with high technical difficulties.
Strong comprehensive analysis and judgment ability, able to preside over or independently complete project investigation, overall scheme demonstration, experiment and market research of large-scale projects.
④ In the development of municipal engineering, we can constantly put forward new ideas and schemes and achieve new results.
(5) the ability to identify new products, new technologies and new processes.
⑥ Having rich practical experience and successfully completing one of the following tasks:
(1), as the main technical backbone, undertakes and completes 2 Ministry and municipal scientific research projects or 2 key scientific research projects of the Bureau (referring to the Municipal Bureau, the same below).
(2) As a professional technical director, undertake and complete two large-scale engineering designs or three medium-sized engineering designs.
(3) As the technical director, he completed the construction of two large-scale projects or three medium-sized projects, and was actually responsible for the technical work such as budget, bidding, construction scheme organization design, project supervision and quality management in the process of project implementation.
(4) In terms of technical management, he has rich management experience, presided over or was responsible for the popularization and application of new technologies and methods, or put forward more than three rationalization proposals, which solved major problems in design and scientific research and had high remarkable economic and social benefits, or as the main technical backbone, he compiled technical standards, norms, procedures and management measures of ministries, municipal industries and local governments, and more than two of them were recognized by the competent departments of ministries and municipalities and put into practice.
4 engineer qualification review should focus on the following aspects to review the applicant:
(1) can better use basic theory and professional knowledge to solve complex technical problems in the field of municipal engineering.
(1) Professional technicians engaged in bridge and tunnel engineering should have the ability to independently handle and solve complex technical problems in bridges, interchanges, underground tunnels and other projects.
(2) Professional technicians engaged in highway and urban road engineering can independently undertake small and medium-sized projects such as county trunk roads and major traffic roads, and have the ability to deal with complex technical problems in the project in time.
(3) Professional technicians engaged in water supply and drainage and sewage engineering can independently undertake small and medium-sized water supply and drainage projects such as water supply and drainage pipelines, river dredging, installation and commissioning of water supply and drainage pumping stations, urban flood control and urban sewage treatment, and have the ability to deal with complex technical problems in the project in time.
(4) Professional and technical personnel engaged in local railway and subway (line) projects should have the ability to deal with complex technical problems in small and medium-sized projects of railway and subway lines in time.
(2) Use the existing technical standards and specifications to guide professional technical work, and ensure the continuous improvement of engineering quality and product quality.
(3) Have comprehensive analysis and judgment ability, and be able to complete project establishment, demonstration, budget, bidding and product development.
The ability to organize the production, promotion and implementation of new products, new processes and new materials.
⑤ In practical work, have the ability to organize and coordinate to solve general technical problems.
⑥ Have certain practical experience and successfully complete one of the following tasks:
(1) as the main technical backbone, completed two bureau-level scientific research projects.
(2) As the main technical backbone, participate in the design and completion of 2 large-scale projects, 3 medium-sized projects or 2 small-scale projects.
(3) As the main technical backbone, he has completed three different types of medium-sized engineering construction or facility maintenance and management projects, or two small-sized medium-sized engineering projects, and played an important role in the technical work of budget, bidding, construction scheme organization design, engineering supervision and quality management in these projects.
(4) In terms of technical management, I have rich management experience and ability. As the main technical backbone, I am responsible for popularizing and applying more than two new technologies, new methods and new achievements, and have made remarkable achievements in improving work efficiency, ensuring quality and reducing costs. Or the technical standards and methods of large and medium-sized enterprises have been compiled, or short-term and long-term technical development plans, technical regulations and management measures have been formulated within the scope of this department, and good results have been achieved through implementation.
6. Performance achievements
1. To assess the qualification of a senior engineer, the applicant shall comprehensively examine his achievements during his tenure as a professional engineer and meet the following conditions:
① The following achievements have been made in scientific research, survey, design, construction, use, maintenance and technical management of facilities (equipment).
(a) one of the following achievements in scientific research:
A won the third prize of scientific and technological progress at the Ministry and municipal level (rated personnel).
B as the person in charge of the project, he won two first prizes or three second prizes for bureau-level scientific and technological progress, and was identified by peer experts as having a high technical level in the implementation, which has great economic or social benefits.
C. More than 2 scientific research projects undertaken by key personnel at the departmental and municipal levels have passed the technical appraisal, and have been appraised by peer experts, with a high level, and obvious economic or social benefits have been achieved in the implementation.
(two) one of the following achievements in the design and survey:
A won the second prize (rated personnel) of excellent engineering design and survey at the Ministry and municipal level.
B won the third prize (rated personnel) of excellent engineering design and survey at the Ministry and municipal level.
As the project leader, C won the first prize of bureau-level excellent design survey.
(3) in the construction, production, use and maintenance of facilities (equipment), one of the following achievements has been achieved:
A as the main technical person in charge, he has completed more than one large-scale project, at least one of which has been rated as a high-quality project at or above the bureau level.
B as the main technical person in charge, he has completed more than two medium-sized projects, at least one of which was rated as a high-quality project at or above the bureau level.
C as the main technical person in charge, he has completed more than 4 small-scale projects, of which at least 2 have been rated as high-quality projects at or above the bureau level.
D responsible for presiding over the completion of more than 8 large and medium-sized municipal maintenance and management projects, which have achieved remarkable economic or social benefits and been recognized by peer experts.
E. As the main technical person in charge, he has made innovations in actively adopting new technologies, new processes, new materials and new equipment, or made remarkable achievements in the research and development of new products. After peer expert appraisal and practical test, it is recognized as having a high technical level and achieving greater economic or social benefits.
(4) one of the following achievements in technical management:
A. obtain the title of advanced scientific and technological worker at ministerial level or above.
B. Popularizing and applying new technologies and methods in technical management, making outstanding contributions and achieving remarkable economic or social benefits through practice.
(2) Write one of the following works or papers:
(1) As the main author, he has officially published academic and technical monographs or translations, teaching materials or technical manuals, etc.
⑵ As the first author, he has published more than two papers related to his major in academic conferences at or above the municipal level or scientific journals recognized by the publishing authorities at or above the municipal level.
(3) As the first writer, write two or more important technical reports (including feasibility study report, development report, technical summary, etc.). ). The report requires academic opinions, a certain depth of argumentation, complete and accurate experimental data, and is recognized as having high academic value after expert review.
4. To assess the qualification of an engineer, the applicant's performance during his tenure as an assistant engineer in this major shall be comprehensively investigated, and the following conditions shall be met:
① One of the following achievements has been made in scientific research, design, survey, construction, production, use of facilities (equipment), maintenance and technical management:
(a) one of the following achievements in scientific research:
A won the second prize of bureau-level scientific and technological progress (rated personnel).
B won the third prize of bureau-level scientific and technological progress (rated personnel).
C. As the main finisher, he has undertaken and completed more than two scientific research projects at or above the bureau level, and passed the technical appraisal, which has been recognized as having achieved good economic or social benefits by peer experts' appraisal and practice test.
(two) one of the following achievements in the design and survey:
A. The main designers who won the second prize of excellent engineering design at the Ministry and municipal level.
B main designers who won the third prize of excellent engineering design at the Ministry and municipal level.
C the project leader who won the third prize of bureau-level excellent engineering design.
D. Innovating in design theory or method, and being appraised by peer experts, it is considered that it has made great contribution to improving equipment function, product quality and saving engineering cost.
(3) in the construction, production, use and maintenance of facilities (equipment), one of the following achievements has been achieved:
A. As the technical director, undertake and complete more than two medium-sized projects, at least one of which has won the bureau-level quality project.
B. As the technical director, undertake and complete more than three small-scale projects, at least one of which won the bureau-level quality project.
As technical director, undertake and complete more than three excellent projects.
D, as the technical director, undertake and complete more than 4 major and medium repair projects with good quality.
E. Two or more major technical problems have been solved in production and equipment maintenance, which have been proved effective by production practice and approved by superiors.
(4) one of the following achievements in technical management:
A. obtain the title of advanced (excellent) scientific and technological worker at or above the bureau level.
B. Actively popularize and apply new technologies and methods in technical management, and achieve great economic or social benefits through practice.
(2) Write one of the following works or papers:
(a) as the main author, he published papers related to his major at academic conferences at or above the municipal level or in scientific and technological publications approved by the competent publishing department at or above the municipal level.
⑵ As the first author, writing more than two technical summaries requires academic opinions and is recognized by peer experts as having certain practical value.
⑶ As a participant, he has officially published monographs or translations, teaching materials or technical manuals.
Foreign language level
Those who apply for the qualification of senior engineer should be proficient in a foreign language and pass the examination organized by this Municipality.
4. Applicants for engineer qualification should master a foreign language and pass the examinations organized by the whole city.
Eight exceptions to promotion
For professional and technical personnel who do not have the required academic qualifications and qualifications, but do have real talent and practical learning, and have made remarkable achievements and outstanding contributions. You can apply for senior engineer and engineer qualification, without exception.
1. Make an exception to declare the qualification of senior engineer:
▲ ① Those who have the required academic qualifications and other conditions stipulated in this article, but have insufficient academic qualifications, shall meet one of the following conditions:
(1) Young and middle-aged scientific and technological experts who have made outstanding contributions or enjoyed special government allowances with the approval of the relevant departments of the Ministry and the city.
The main contributors who have won the National Science and Technology Progress Award or the second prize of the Ministry and Municipal Science and Technology Progress Award.
(3) the main contributor who won the second prize of National Excellent Design and Survey or the first prize of Ministry and Municipal Excellent Engineering Design and Survey.
(2) Those who have the required academic qualifications but have insufficient academic qualifications must pass the corresponding professional knowledge examination in addition to meeting the conditions stipulated in Article ▲.
4. Make an exception and declare engineer qualification:
● (1) Those who have the academic qualifications and other conditions specified in this article but are unqualified shall meet the following conditions:
(1) The main contributor who won the third prize of the Ministry and Municipal Science and Technology Progress Award or the second prize of the Ministry and Municipal Excellent Engineering Design and Survey Award.
The main contributor who won the second prize of bureau-level scientific and technological progress.
⑶ It played an important role in the design and construction of bureau-level key projects, and was recognized by peer experts and competent departments.
(4) won the title of outstanding scientific and technological workers at the Ministry and municipal level.
(2) Persons with required academic qualifications but insufficient academic qualifications must pass at least two corresponding basic theory and professional knowledge examinations in addition to meeting the conditions specified in Article ●.
The other nine people
The qualifications listed in this standard refer to the qualifications of this major or similar majors.
3. Those who have obtained academic qualifications can refer to this evaluation standard and declare the corresponding level of technical qualifications.
13. The division of engineering grades in this standard shall be implemented with reference to the relevant provisions of the Ministry of Construction, the Ministry of Communications and the Ministry of Railways.
This standard applies to state organs, enterprises and institutions owned by the whole people and collective ownership. Other units can refer to the implementation.