What are the location conditions of Yiwu's economic development?

Enlightenment of Yiwu market model on the market development of our city In recent years, our city has made great efforts to build a regional international business center, continuously increased investment in professional markets, and effectively promoted the pace of construction of various parks (centers) and markets. The market scale and turnover have increased year by year, initially forming a regional business center with certain agglomeration function and influence. But generally speaking, there is still a big gap to build our city into a regional international business center. Therefore, for the market development of our city, how to choose the appropriate market operation mode and make more contributions to the regional economy is a subject worthy of study. Recently, we went to Yiwu, Zhejiang Province for investigation and research on this issue. This paper will analyze and compare the market development environment of Yiwu and our city through the introduction of Yiwu mode, so as to draw the enlightenment of Yiwu mode to Lianyungang market development and put forward some constructive ideas for our city to build a regional international business center. I. What is the "Yiwu Model" Yiwu is known as the "China Commodity City", and has formed three major market groups: Huangyuan Market, Wang Bin Market and International Trade City. The turnover of small commodity market 12 years has been ranked first among similar markets in China, and it is known as "the first city in China". As a successful market operation mode, its development model has been imitated by many places. In the process of its development, the spatial expansion and morphological upgrading of the market have promoted the development of regional characteristic industries and the expansion of city scale. In the process of market development, the government's guidance, regulation and regulation have played a decisive role. "Yiwu Model" takes advantage of the first-Mover advantage and agglomeration function of the market to develop the commerce and trade industry with small commodity circulation as the main body, continuously accumulate capital, expand the scale of operation, promote the expansion of commercial capital to manufacturing and urban infrastructure construction, realize the common development of market, industry and city, and promote the process of regional economic industrialization, urbanization and internationalization. Judging from the development of Yiwu market, its innovative ability and operational advantages are the success of Yiwu model. 1, innovation of market organization and function. First, market operators tend to be enterprises. The establishment of Mall Group marks a new stage of independent development of commodity specialized market, and it is also a major innovation of traditional commodity specialized market organization. The second is the networking of market space organization. Relying on Yiwu Commodity City and learning from the modern business chain management mode, sub-markets are set up in areas with close and stable trade relations and areas with concentrated trade, forming an integrated market network system with mutual division of labor and interdependence. The third is the organization of market players. In order to do big business and occupy more market share, some owners in the market spontaneously implement horizontal alliances and organize limited liability companies. The fourth is to optimize the market structure by "returning to the market". "Changing the market" is a reasonable adjustment of the interest relationship between new merchants and original merchants, local merchants and foreign merchants, and an important means to continuously expand the economic scale and scope in the development of Yiwu small commodity market. Practice has proved that "market transfer" may be unfavorable to individual merchants in the short term, but in the long run, it is beneficial to the whole small commodity market and to the centralized competition of all merchants. 2. Innovation of market form and transaction mode. First, the small commodity market not only provides a good external environment such as trading facilities for market traders, but also provides a special institutional environment and institutional framework different from over-the-counter trading for their trading activities. Second, the small commodity market has excellent information circulation channels and processing mechanisms, showing a trend of transition to intangible markets and various forms of markets. Third, the small commodity market also has a powerful information collection function. With the information collection function, the small commodity market can have greater capacity. 3. Industrial innovation and system improvement. Supported by powerful industries, operate the market and take the road of scale, scale and modernization. Various factor markets (transportation market, labor market, real estate market, etc.). ) are developed with the small commodity market as the core, and are constantly cultivated and expanded. Industrial, commercial and other supporting facilities are synchronized with the development of urbanization and realize multi-party linkage. The perfection of market system is an important feature of modern market. Second, the city and Yiwu market development environment comparison (a) geographical traffic location comparison 1. The geographical traffic location of Yiwu. Yiwu is located in the hilly area of central Zhejiang, surrounded by mountains. Yiwu's transportation network system has begun to take shape. Railway: zhejiang-jiangxi railway runs across the whole territory. Highway: Domestic highways crisscross and extend in all directions, forming a 10 minute economic circle. Provincial trunk lines pass through the territory, and the export road network is relatively perfect. Hangjinqu expressway has been completed and opened to traffic, and Jinyong expressway has started construction. The driving distance from Yiwu to Ningbo Port and the provincial capital Hangzhou will be shortened to about 1 hour, and it only takes about 2 hours to get to Shanghai. Aviation: Yiwu Airport has opened more than ten routes to Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Shantou, Xiamen, Haikou, Shanghai, Beijing and other cities. 2. The geographical traffic location of our city. Our city is adjacent to the Yellow Sea in the east, located in the transitional zone between warm temperate zone and subtropical zone, with a transitional climate from north to south along the navel. The three-dimensional transportation network of sea, land and air centered on the port has initially taken shape, and it is at the intersection of the land-sea transition zone and the north-south transition zone. It is the intersection of port (Lianyungang) road (Longhai Railway) and land and sea, and also the east bridgehead of the new Eurasian continental bridge. Civil aviation has opened flights to major cities in China, such as Beijing, Guangzhou and Shanghai. The highway is one of the five major transportation hubs in China. The national key highway joins San and Lian Huo in China. 3. Comparative analysis of the two cities. Compared with the geographical location conditions of Yiwu, the geographical transportation location conditions of Yiwu are relatively superior, among which the most prominent advantages are: 1, and the port and coastline are the main characteristic resource advantages of Lianyungang; 2. Geographically, our city is located in the transitional zone between the north and the south, which is convenient for cultural and economic exchanges between the north and the south and brings convenient geographical conditions for market development and commodity trading; 3. The comprehensive transportation network is more perfect, and the effective connection between ports and railways, as the starting point of the new Eurasian continental bridge, provides a unique transportation location advantage for the development of the market.