Compression therapy
Use sequential decompression varicose socks to sequentially decompress elastic socks to establish the highest support pressure at the ankle and gradually decrease along the leg. It is reduced to 70%-90% of the maximum pressure in the calf and 25%-45% of the maximum pressure in the thigh. This gradual change of pressure can make the venous blood of lower limbs return, and effectively relieve or improve the pressure of veins and venous valves of lower limbs. It is best to wear elastic socks before getting up in the morning and then take them off after going to bed at night.
drug therapy
Drugs can effectively activate paralytic autonomic nerves and restore the function of vascular autonomic nerves through their own plant active molecules, thus preventing the formation of venous thrombosis and reducing the fibrosis of tissues and organs, thus dissolving blood fibers, regenerating skin and granulation, and completely curing varicose veins of the lower leg.
Sclerosis therapy
Inject hypertonic solution (such as high concentration saline or sclerosing agent) into varicose veins to destroy the intima of blood vessels and make it disappear after sealing. However, it can only treat varicose veins, and severe pain, pigmentation, even inflammation, redness, ulceration and other sequelae may occur during the treatment, and it is easy to recur, and it is difficult to treat after recurrence, which is only suitable for a few patients.
Surgical tooth extraction
Inguinal incision, ligation or extraction of great saphenous vein, need half-body or general anesthesia, hospitalization for 2-3 days. If the varicose veins are too serious, it may take several small wounds to remove the varicose veins one by one. The treatment is complete, but there are some shortcomings, such as subcutaneous bruising and painful wounds. Extravascular laser or pulsed light: Like the principle of laser beauty spot removal, it has the advantages of only local anesthesia, short treatment time, low pain, relatively small wound, no ugly scar and immediate walking. But it is only effective for micro-spider varicose veins, and several courses of treatment are paid at one's own expense.