Question 1:D
Question 2:C
Question 3: Anti-conspiracy, scheming (or answer: Qi ordered the Vietnamese to pay attention to things; Spread cloth
Question 1:D
Question 2:C
Question 3: Anti-conspiracy, scheming (or answer: Qi ordered the Vietnamese to pay attention to things; Spread cloth on all sides, drums and horns are ringing; Or surprise, surprise, divide-and-conquer, deviant) (answer 1.2, 2.3)
Question 4:( 1) The rebels are very strong, and He Qi's troops are too small to punish them. He Qi demanded that the army stop military operations. (3 points, scoring points: ① Supplement He Qi before Serenade; Begging: crusade and attack; 3 live broadcast: pass the "station" and the station; 4 interest: stop. It is suggested that each of the three clauses should score 1) (2) He Qi will personally patrol the mountain, observe the mountain situation and explore the terrain that is convenient for attack. (3 points, scoring point: ① Text: face to face; Travel and patrol twice a week; (3) The shape is convenient, and the terrain is favorable. (3) It coincides with the strong winds and waves of various armies drifting and drowning along the river, and the death toll reaches half. (4 points, scoring point: ① Right, timely; ② Drowning, drowning or falling into the water; (3) the dead, the dead; (4) Points, reaching half)
Question 1:
Test analysis: to solve this problem, we can use substitution method, that is, substitute the explanations of various options into the original context to see if they are in line with the context. The explanation of "economy" in item D of the title is wrong, and it should refer to "crossing the river".
Question 2:
Test analysis: to answer this question, you can carefully compare the text of each option with the relevant content of the original text to examine its correctness. In the title, the mistake in item C is that "rebellion and surrender" has no basis in the text.
Question 3:
Test analysis: To answer this question, we need to screen the relevant information in the second and third paragraphs of the article pointed out by the stem of the question, closely following the requirement of "What strategy does He Qi adopt to win in the face of unfavorable situation". For example, in the article, "making Vietnamese people pay attention to things" uses counter tactics, while in the article, "all around, beating drums and shouting" uses calculation tactics.
Question 4:
Analysis of test questions: literal translation should be the main way to translate sentences, supplemented by free translation, and the standard of "faithfulness, expressiveness and elegance" should be implemented in every word. At the same time, we should pay attention to the translation of notional words: polysemy, flexible use of parts of speech, different meanings in ancient and modern times, and interchangeable words; It is also meaningful to pay attention to some function words, some function words; Then pay attention to the translation of some special sentence patterns. The sentence (1) in this question is an ellipsis, so the subject "harmony" should be added before "serenade"; "beg" means "crusade and attack"; "Live" through "stay" and station; "Rest" means "stop". The word "body" in the second sentence means "personally"; "Zhou Xing" means "you"; "Convenient" means favorable terrain. The "encounter" in the third sentence means coincidence; "Drowning" means drowning or drowning; "Death" refers to the dead person; "Points" means "reaching half".
Heqi Uterus Temple is a Huiji person in Yin Shan. I was a county magistrate and a county magistrate when I was young. The county lawsuit has been doing bad things under the banner, and He Qi wants to punish him. The master book advised him: "Sicong was born in a big family in this county and is a person attached to people in Shanyue area. If you punish him today, the thief will come tomorrow. " He Ji was furious when he heard about it, and immediately killed Sicong. Sicong's relatives gathered together, numbering more than 1000, and sent troops to attack the county seat. He Qi led the officials and the people, opened the city gate, quickly attacked, and completely defeated the invading enemy, which made a great impact on the mountains and Vietnam. Later, Taimu and the people of Feng Pu rebelled, and He Qi was transferred to Taimu County as the chief executive. He punished evil and promoted good, and completely put down the rebellion after a whole month.
In the first year of Jian 'an, Sun Ce came to the county to make Chaju and Ji Xiao. At that time, Wang Lang fled to Dongye, and the officials and businessmen in Houguan County promoted Wang Lang to send his troops to rebel. Sun Ce sent Han Yan, the chief of Yongning County, as a captain in the south, led an army to crusade against Shang Sheng, and made him the chief of Yongning County. Han Yan was defeated by Shang Sheng, and He Qi replaced Yan Hancheng as captain. Shang Sheng was afraid of He Qi's reputation and sent messengers to beg for the alliance. He Ji took the opportunity to persuade him to understand that stating is a lucky and unfortunate way for him. Shang Sheng sent it to the county magistrate, so please surrender when you leave the camp. Zhang Ya, the general of the thief army, and Zhan Qiang didn't want Shang Sheng to surrender, but killed Shang Sheng together. The rebels are powerful, while He Qi's army is small, which is not enough to punish the rebels. He Qi demanded that the army stop military operations. Zhang Ya and his son-in-law He Xiong are fighting for power, but they are at odds. He Qi sent Vietnamese to sow discord through things, which led to mutual suspicion and bad blood, so that they relied on the army to plot against each other. He Jigang invaded. As soon as the war broke out, Zhang Ya collapsed. Zhan Jiang and his gang were so shocked and scared that they led their subordinates out to surrender.
In the 13th year of Jian 'an, He Qi was promoted to be a mighty corps commander and conquered anti-thieves in Danyang and Mianyang. Jin Qi, the general of the country thief army, led 10,000 people to station in Anle Mountain, Gan Mao led 10,000 people to station in Wuliao Mountain, and the country thief servant and Zushan led 20,000 people to station in Lin Lishan. Lin Lishan cliff stands upright on all sides, tens of feet high, and the mountain road is steep and narrow, so it is impossible to pass with swords and shields. The thief army is condescending to throw stones and cannot attack forcibly. The army stopped for many days and the generals and officials were worried. He Qi personally patrolled the mountain, observed the mountain and explored the terrain that was easy to attack. He secretly recruited nimble soldiers and made iron arrows with ropes for them. Secretly, in a secluded and dangerous place where thieves were unguarded, he pulled an arrow with a rope to climb up and let them climb quietly at night. Later, he hung a lot of cloth to pull the people below, and was able to board 100 people. They walked up and down, scattered, and blew their horns, led by He Qi. The thief army heard the drums at night and thought that the troops in Hejian had climbed the mountain, so they were panicked, scared, confused and confused, and didn't know what to do. Those who were on guard on the road fled back to get close to the big army. He Qi's army took this opportunity to climb the mountain, defeated Chen Fu and others, and everyone else surrendered.
In the early years of Huang Wu, Wei sent Cao Xiulai to attack. He Ji arrived late because of the long journey, so he stationed troops in the new town to resist Wei Jun. It happened that all the troops were submerged by big winds and waves, and the death toll reached half. The men were frightened to disgrace, because he had not crossed the river yet, only his army was fighting alone, and the generals relied on him to form a battle.
He Ji likes luxury by nature, especially military. He is very proficient in weapons and equipment. His boat was engraved with patterns and painted red. The ship is equipped with a blue umbrella with a red curtain, shields and Jin Mao. All decorated with flowers and fruits, crossbows and arrows are made of fine materials. Warships like the bucket ship look like mountains from a distance. Cao Xiu and others were afraid of Hezhe people, so they led the army back. He Ji was promoted to general, and Jeff was appointed as Xuzhou shepherd.