Once an earthquake occurs, our power supply, water supply, heating system, transportation system, daily necessities supply system, information system and medical and health system may be damaged to some extent, affecting people's normal life. Therefore, it is necessary to make a good family earthquake prevention plan.
First of all, it is necessary to eliminate hanging objects in high places indoors, items placed vertically on cabinets and wooden frames, and change their placement positions and ways so that they are not easily knocked down and injured. At the same time, all inflammable and explosive articles should be removed. The bed should be removed from the glass window. Stick a piece of shatterproof tape on the window. Shockproof equipment should be packed in a place where it is easy to grab. In order to get out of danger, you may only have time to grab one item, and all the emergency items are in it, which will help you tide over the difficulties. These items include cash, drinking water and medicines to prevent influenza and dysentery.
Shockproof in schools:
Knowledge of earthquake prevention should be popularized in primary and secondary schools, and schools in earthquake-stricken areas should have earthquake prevention training programs. If there is an earthquake in class, the teacher should immediately give students a simple and clear instruction to close their eyes and squat under the desk. When an earthquake is likely to occur in an area within a certain period of time. Families and schools should communicate frequently. Schools with conditions in the earthquake zone should prepare disaster relief items, such as first-aid medical supplies, cold-proof and rain-proof supplies and tools. , and distributed by class or classroom until reaching individuals. If the school classroom is a brick bungalow, students sitting by the door during the earthquake can quickly escape from the doors and windows. Students who are far away can hide under desks and chairs or take refuge on the wall. During the earthquake, students living in tall buildings should not jump off buildings or crowd on the stairs. They should quickly hide in corridors and other small spaces. At the same time, most students have to hide under the desks nearby, even if the building collapses, there will be room for survival.
Personal protection:
Once an earthquake happens, if you are outdoors, don't go near any tall buildings or trees that may collapse, such as buildings, chimneys, telephone poles, etc. It is safer to leave bridges and interchange roads and go to open fields. Although earthquakes are natural disasters that cause casualties, they are not inevitable. If we can grasp the opportunity and use the knowledge of earthquake prevention, we can protect ourselves, such as observing the abnormal restlessness of birds and animals before the earthquake; Squatting under the table during an earthquake can reduce the damage caused by the earthquake. It can be seen that it is very important to learn earthquake knowledge.