Analysis:
Shenzhen Hi-tech Industrial Park (hereinafter referred to as Shenzhen Hi-tech Zone) was established in1September, 1996, with an area of 1 1.5 square kilometers. It is one of the five key science and technology parks supported by the state. In 2005, the total industrial output value of high-tech zones was 65.438+036.758 billion yuan, up 25.7% year-on-year, which was 654.38+03.7 times that of196 high-tech zones. The output value of high-tech products was 65.438+032.432 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 30.91%; The industrial added value was 26 billion yuan/kloc-0.3 billion yuan, up 26.2% year-on-year; Exports reached US$ 8.746 billion, a year-on-year increase of 22.8%; The accumulated tax revenue was 26.2 billion yuan. In 2005, the total industrial output value of high-tech zones per square kilometer was 1. 1.892 million yuan on 0.6% of the city's land. High-tech Zone has been recognized by the state as "high-tech product export base", "Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Science and Technology Industrial Park", "National High-tech Industrial Development Zone Advanced Zone", "China Youth Science and Technology Innovation Action Demonstration Base" and "National Torch Program Software Industry Base".
Management mode: Shenzhen High-tech Zone is under the unified leadership, policy, planning and management of the whole city. Implement an "open" management system, that is, under the relevant national laws and regulations, the existing jurisdiction of various departments will not be changed. The three-level management system refers to: the decision-making level implements the principles and policies of the municipal party Committee and the city on the construction of high-tech industrial parks; The management is responsible for daily administrative affairs; The service layer provides services for enterprises and scientific research and education. In the construction of high-tech zones, the leading role of * * * is: industry orientation, policy formulation, environment creation and service provision.
Investment environment: In order to promote and ensure the sustainable development of high-tech zones, the Regulations on High-tech Zones was formally implemented. High-tech Zone actively builds a perfect industrial ecology, * * * humanistic ecology and good environmental ecology, and realizes the broadband network of "three networks in one". Users in the area can access the Internet at high speed through the 10M/ 100M information port. High-tech Zone has passed ISO9002 quality management, ISO 14000 environmental management and SA8000 social responsibility management certification. More than 60,000 park people gathered here, reflecting the spirit of "taking risks, being brave in innovation, tolerating failure and pursuing success".
Investment attraction: With the improvement of investment environment, the magnetic field effect of investment attraction in high-tech zones has become more and more obvious, and a large number of domestic and foreign enterprises have settled in, gradually forming electronic information industry clusters, bioengineering industry clusters and new materials industry clusters. Large domestic enterprises include Huawei, ZTE, Lenovo, Great Wall, TCL, Skyworth, Neptune, Neusoft Alps and Chuangzhi. Multinational companies include IBM, Philips, Compaq, Olympus, Epson, Lucent, Harris and Thomson.
Independent intellectual property rights: In 2002, the output value of high-tech products with independent intellectual property rights in Shenzhen High-tech Zone accounted for "half of the country". Program-controlled switching, mobile communication and access equipment of Huawei and ZTE; The computer system of the Great Wall; Software products of Kingdee and Chuangzhi; Tong Fei optical device; Medical devices of Medit and Mindray; Genetic engineering products of Kexing and Piji; Pharmaceutical products of Neptune and Haihe; Changyuan new materials, etc. , occupying a considerable market share at home and abroad. High-tech Zone has gathered a number of high-level integrated circuit design centers with core technologies.
R&D base: Many enterprises have set up R&D centers in high-tech zones, and quite a few enterprises' R&D expenditures have exceeded 65,438+00% of their sales revenue. High-tech Zone has formed a market-oriented, product-oriented, enterprise-oriented, relying on universities and research institutes, radiating the surrounding areas, expanding at home and abroad, and combining "official investment with Industry-University-Research investment". Academician activity bases, scientific research institutes in universities, enterprise postdoctoral workstations, engineering technology development centers and state key laboratories have become public technology platforms for serving small and medium-sized scientific and technological enterprises.
Shenzhen Virtual University Park: A famous school is located in Shenzhen, where high-tech zones gather. Shenzhen Virtual University Park, composed of 465 and 438+0 famous universities at home and abroad, has formed a high-level talent training, university achievement transformation and industrialization base after more than three years of development. Over the past few years, * * * has trained more than 8,000 graduate students with master's degree or above; There are more than 100 enterprises and more than 100 industrialization projects in Shenzhen. Virtual University Park makes effective contributions to Shenzhen in an effective environment by using the effective talents and technologies of universities.
President's Club: Shenzhen Innovation President's Club is a private non-enterprise unit funded by Shenzhen High-tech Industrial Park Service Center and engaged in non-profit social services such as research, communication, coordination, exchange and cooperative consulting services. The club implements the membership system, and the members are presidents of high-tech enterprises, financial investment, intermediary service institutions, scientific research institutions and other units, and individuals who have made outstanding contributions to the management and research of high-tech industries and hold major leadership positions in their units. It aims to build a platform for the presidents of politics, production, learning, research and capital to exchange, collide and enjoy interaction.
Shenzhen Software Park: Shenzhen Software Park was officially recognized as "National Torch Program Software Industry Base" by the Ministry of Science and Technology. Software parks include Shenzhen Software Park, Silicon Peak Software Park and Shekou Torch Pioneer Park. At present, there are more than 120 software enterprises. In 200 1 year, the sales revenue of software enterprises exceeded1600 million yuan, including 8 enterprises with over 100 million yuan and more than 5,000 software employees. The main park of Shenzhen Software Park under construction is located in Shenzhen High-tech Zone, covering an area of 270,000 square meters with a total construction area of 200,000 square meters.
Development Planning: The basic principles of the Tenth Five-Year Plan of Shenzhen High-tech Zone are * * * guidance, market leading, focusing on the development of superior industries, focusing on the development of leading industries such as computers, networks and communications, integrated circuits, software, optoelectronics, bioengineering, new materials and optical, mechanical and electrical integration, and forming scale effects and supporting industrial clusters. Strive to build the high-tech zone into a regional high-tech research and development, incubation, industrialization, export, international economic and technological cooperation and senior personnel training base that radiates around.
The goal of Shenzhen High-tech Zone is to build a high-tech industrial park with "domestic first-class and international level".