Yuehuaiyi chicken
Mencius was good at using metaphors to illustrate his thoughts. Mencius said that it is easy to govern the world, but this is a question of whether the king wants to do it, not whether he can do it. Qi Xuanwang asked, "What's the difference between wanting to do it and being able to do it?" Mencius said: "I really can't cross the North Sea on Mount Tai and say' I can't';" If you break a branch for your elders and tell people' I can't do it', you are unwilling to do it, not impossible! Governing the country is not as difficult as crossing mountains and mountains and crossing the North Sea, but as simple as breaking branches. Support my parents, so as to support other people's parents, care for my children, care for other people's children, then governing the world is as easy as flipping through the palm of your hand ... "
Dai Yingzhi, a doctor in the Song Dynasty, decided to reduce taxes for some people, but said, "Not this year. Please let me lower it a little first and wait until next year to fully implement it. How about it? " Mencius said, "Now there is a man who steals a chicken from his neighbor's house every day. Someone advised him to say,' This is not a decent act!' "He said,' Well, I know it's not good. Well, please allow me to steal less. I used to steal one every day, and I will steal one every month. Next year, I will wash my hands of it completely'-if I know this behavior is immoral, I should stop it as soon as possible. Why wait until next year? "
"Pregnant on the Moon" refers to people who knowingly delay time and refuse to correct it in time.
(from Mencius)
Pregnant chicken on the moon means "pregnant chicken on the moon", which means people who know that they are delaying time and refuse to correct it in time.
Idiom explanation of sorrow can be seen everywhere.
Explanation:
There are * * * call signs everywhere, which is a metaphor for homeless victims. Aihong: A whining goose.
There is a poem named Hongyan in The Book of Songs Xiaoya. There are two sentences in it: "Hongyan flies in the air and moans."
It means: Hongyan can't find a place to live, flying aimlessly and crying sadly, describing the miserable scene of displaced refugees calling for help.
Because of these two poems, people later called the refugees who could not live in peace "love red"; Almost everywhere, there are so many people suffering that people say they are "sad everywhere" or "sad everywhere"
The word "wow" in the original poem is often used to describe the noisy voices of crying and hunger, such as "hunger for food".
See the explanation of love me, love my dog idioms.
Explanation:
It is a metaphor for loving a person and caring about people or things related to him.
According to legend, Shang Zhouwang in the last years of Shang Dynasty was an arrogant, extravagant and ruthless bad king (see "Helping others"). "Xibo" (the leader of the western regions) Jichang, later Zhou Wenwang, tried every means to escape from prison because he opposed the imprisonment of Zhou Wang. At that time, the capital of Zhou was Qishan (now Qishan County, Shaanxi Province). After Zhou Wenwang returned to Qishan, several neighboring vassal states were annexed one after another, and their power gradually became stronger. Then, they moved the capital eastward to Fengyi (near Huxian County, Shaanxi Province) and prepared to move eastward. However, Zhou Wenwang died shortly after moving the capital.
Zhou Wenwang's son Ji Fa succeeded to the throne, that is, Zhou Wuwang Jiang Taigong continued to serve as a strategist. King Wu's half-brother Ji Dan (namely Duke Zhou) and half-brother Jishi (namely) are two right-hand men. At the same time, King Wu also won the support of several other governors. Therefore, King Wu officially announced that he would send troops to attack. The army is in (now the South Yellow River Ferry in Mengxian County, Henan Province), which is comparable to the Song Dynasty in Shang Dynasty (now the northeast of Qixian County, Henan Province). Because Shang Zhouwang had lost all his heart, the army didn't want to die for him, so he ran away and fell, and the uprising was soon conquered. Zhou Wang committed suicide, and the Shang Dynasty perished. After 800 years, it became the world of the Zhou Dynasty, which was called the Zhou Dynasty.
At the beginning of Zhou Wuwang's conquest of Chao Ge, he didn't know how to deal with the nobles and officials left over from Shang Dynasty, so he was very worried. To this end, he held consultations with Jiang Taigong and others. There is such a written record in Shuo Yuan Gui Fa compiled by Liu Xiang in Han Dynasty:
"Yin Ke, the king of Wu, summoned Taigong and asked,' What about the Naiqi people?' Taigong said to him:' I love people who love them, and I love black houses; He who hates others hates others. What if he is jealous of his enemies and makes them redundant? Zhou Wuwang defeated the Shang Dynasty, summoned Jiang Taigong and asked, "What should we do with their personnel?" Taigong replied: "I heard that you love that person and will love his crow;" "If you hate that man, you can take away his servants and retainers. Kill all the enemies and leave none of them. What do you think? "
The so-called "Seo Woo" in the original text refers to petty officials, slave owners and aristocratic butlers with the lowest status. Xu; Small officials. )
There is a similar record in the Biography of Shangshu compiled by Fu Sheng in the Han Dynasty: "When you die, the prince of Wu is undecided. Call the squire and ask,' What can I do when I enter Yin?' Said the squire, "I've heard of it; People who love are also black houses; He doesn't love others, and his spare time. "
This kind of record is similar to that contained in Shuo Yuan. However, the word "Seo Woo" is written as "Yu Xu", which means different things. "Yu Xu" is no longer a petty official, but a slave or criminal lower than "Seo Woo". For example, Ji Zi, a "Taishi" in Shang Zhouwang, pretended to be crazy because he was dissatisfied with Zhou Wang and was put in prison.
In addition, the conversation between Zhou Wuwang and Jiang Taigong is also recorded in Biography of Han Poetry and Liu Tao Wen Yi, and the content is basically the same. Because of this legend, the idiom "love me, love my dog" came into being.
There has been a superstitious custom in China since ancient times that crows are "ominous birds". If it falls on someone's house, someone will suffer misfortune. In the "Xiaoya" section of China's oldest collection of poems, The Book of Songs, there is a poem entitled "The First Month". It can be seen that the ancients hated crows more than people. I'm not bored. This idiom has always been used as a metaphor for pushing love. Because you love a person deeply, loving his relatives, friends, other people or other things is called "love me, love my dog" or "love me, love my dog".
Du Fu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote in "Give Li Shehong" (Shehong, a place name, in present-day Sichuan; In Li's poem, the first two sentences are: "Husband's house is good, husband's house is good." In the Song Dynasty, Zhou Dunyi's "Poems of Lianxi" said: "Angry crabs in the water, love me, love my dog." Chen Shidao's poem "Li Jiao Bo Yi" in the Song Dynasty also said, "Look at the birds in front of my door and people look at the house."
Look up idioms to explain walking instead of riding.
Source "Warring States Policy Qi Ce IV"
He said: "Shu wants to go home, eating late like meat, walking slowly like a car, being naive like expensive, being quiet and chaste is afraid of himself."
The explanation is to walk slowly, as if by car.
Story During the Warring States Period, there was a nobleman named Yan Shu in the State of Qi. Qi Xuanwang admired his name and called him into the palace. Yan Shu casually walked into the palace and came to the front steps of the temple. When he saw Wang Xuan waiting for him to visit, he stopped, stopped. Wang Xuan was surprised and shouted, "Uncle Yan, come here!" Unexpectedly, Yan Shu remained motionless and stopped Xuan Wang and said, "Your Majesty, come quickly!" King Xuan was very unhappy. Seeing Yan Shu's arrogant words, the ministers around him said, "Your Majesty is the monarch and you are a subject. Your majesty can call you here, or you can call your majesty here. How can you do this? " Yan Shu said: "If I go to see the king, it means that I envy his power;" If the king comes, it shows that he is a noble corporal. Instead of making me envy the king's power, I might as well make Corporal Dayu virtuous. " Qi Xuanwang said angrily, "Is it a king or a scholar? Yan Shu said without thinking: "Of course, scholars are nobles, but kings are not!" " King Xuan said, "Is there any basis for you to say this?" Yan Shu smiled indifferently and said, "Of course. When the State of Qin attacked the State of Qi, the King of Qin once gave an order: Whoever dares to chop wood within fifty steps of the high tomb will be killed! He also ordered: Whoever can cut off the head of the King of Qi will be named Wan Huhou and rewarded for his work. From this perspective, the head of a living monarch is not even as good as the grave of a dead scholar. " Qi Xuanwang was speechless and unhappy. The ministers rushed to the rescue: "Uncle Yan, come quickly! Yan Shu, come here! Our king has a country with thousands of chariots (1000 gauntlets). Who dares to disobey? The king has everything he wants, and all people are obedient. You scholars are so mean! " Yan Shu retorted, "What you said is wrong! In the era of Dayu, there were as many princes as there were nationalities. Why? Because he respects scholars. In Shang Tang's time, there were as many as 3,000 governors. Now, only 24 of them are lonely. From this perspective, paying attention to scholars is the key to gain and loss. Since ancient times, no one can be famous all over the world because he is not pragmatic. Therefore, your father should be ashamed of not asking people often and not learning from people with low status. " When King Xuan heard this, he felt wronged and said, "I am. Only then can we know the behavior of the villain. I hope you can accept me as your student and live with me in the future. I guarantee that you have meat in your diet and a car when you go out. Your wife and children will be beautifully dressed. " Yan Shu declined politely, saying, "Jade is originally produced in the mountains. If it is processed by craftsmen, it will be ruined; Although it is still precious, it has lost its original appearance after all. The scholar was born in a remote area, and if he is selected, he will enjoy rich profits. It's not that he can't be noble, but that his foreign style and inner world will be destroyed. So I would rather hope that the king would let me go back, eat late every day, walk like meat, walk steadily and slowly enough to be a bus. Not worse than rich and powerful people. Pure and self-sustaining quietism, never tired of it. It was the King of your who ordered me to speak, and it was Uncle Yan who gave me the declaration of loyalty. Yan Shu said, made two bows to Xuan Wang and left. "。
Check the idiom explanation of living and working in peace and contentment
Source "Lao Zi"
Sweet food, beautiful clothes, live a peaceful life and enjoy its customs.
Interpretation is a happy and stable life.
In the Spring and Autumn Period of the story, there was a famous philosopher and thinker. His surname is Li, his first name is Er, and his word is Yong. It is said that he was a little old man with white hair and beard when he was born. So people call him "Lao Zi"; He also said that he was born under a plum tree, so his surname is Li; Because his ears are particularly big, he was named "ears". In fact, Lao Tzu is regarded as a respectful name by people. He was always dissatisfied with the reality at that time, opposed the wave of social innovation at that time, and wanted to go back. He missed the ancient primitive society and thought that material progress and cultural development destroyed the simplicity of the people and brought them pain. Therefore, he longs for an ideal society of "small country and few people". He always describes a "small country with few people" society like this: even if there are many electrical appliances, don't use them. Don't let people risk their lives and don't move far away. Even if there is a car and a boat, no one rides it. Even with weapons and equipment, there is no place to use it. We must make people use old knots again. Eat well, dress comfortably, live comfortably, and be satisfied with the original customs. Neighboring countries can see each other. Chickens and dogs can hear each other, but people will not communicate with each other until they die of old age.
Check the safe idiom explanation.
Explanation:
Safe and sound, no damage or accident. A disease, as in a disaster.
In 266 BC, Zhao Huiwen, the monarch of the State of Zhao, died, and his son Taizi Dan was succeeded by Zhao Chengxiao. Being young, his mother, Zhao, is in charge of state affairs. Zhao is a wise and knowledgeable middle-aged woman. When she was just in charge of state affairs, Qin stepped up her attack on Zhao. Zhao was in danger and asked Qi for help. Qi asked Zhao to send her youngest son to Qi as a hostage, and then.
On one occasion, the King of Qi sent an envoy to Zhao to greet him. Wei asked the messenger before opening the letter. "Qi's harvest is not bad, is it? Are people safe? Is the King of Qi healthy? "
The envoy of the State of Qi was very unhappy and said, "I was sent by the King of Qi to greet you. Now, don't ask the king of Qi, ask the harvest and the people first. Can you put the humble in front and the noble in the back? "
Wei Hou said with a smile, "No.If there is no harvest, how can anyone?" ? If there is no people, how can there be a monarch? Can you give up the basics and just ask the questions on the side when you say hello? "
The emissary of Qi was speechless for a moment. This allusion to "nothing" later evolved into the idiom "nothing".
B. Love me, love my dog, the four-character idiom in the video.
Love me, love my dog
【àI wjíw】?
translate freely
Explanation: I love his crow, because I love someone. It is a metaphor for loving a person and caring about people or things related to him.
From: "Biography of Shangshu": "Those who love, the black house is also."
C. Love me, love my dog idiom story
Love me, love my dog idiom story:
In the middle of 1 century BC, Zhou Wenwang died and his son succeeded to the throne. This is Zhou Wuwang. With the help of Lu Shang and Zhou Gongdan, Zhou Wuwang prospered.
At this time, Zhou's tyranny became more and more severe. Bigan, Kiko and Weizi, noble princes of Shang Dynasty, were very worried and tried to persuade him not to do so. Zhou didn't listen. He was furious and killed Bi Gan. He also had Bigen's chest cut open and his heart cut out, saying that he wanted to see what Bigen was longer than. Ji Zi pretended to be crazy. Although he survived death, he was punished and imprisoned as a slave. Wei Zi saw that there was no hope in Shang Dynasty, so he left Biedu and fled to Chao Ge.
Zhou Wuwang drove his troops to Jin Meng (now northeast of Jin Meng) and held a big military parade. More than 800 small governors came to Jin Meng for joint action. Everyone suggested to King Wu that he should lead everyone to chop down businessmen. However, King Wu thought it was not the right time and returned to Fengjing after the inspection.
After returning to Fengjing, Zhou Wuwang reorganized his internal affairs, expanded his power, and United the tribes in the west and south to prepare for a crusade against the Shang and Zhou Dynasties. BC 1 1 year, after listening to the report of spies, knowing that Zhou had defected, he sent 50,000 troops to attack.
The two sides fought a big war in Mu Ye (now Henan Province). Although the strength varied greatly, most of the Shang army were slaves. They hated their guts at ordinary times, not only did they not resist, but they also rebelled and led Zhou Jun into the business capital. Desperate Shang Zhouwang died of self-immolation, and the Shang Dynasty ended.
Zhou Wuwang defeated the Shang Dynasty, but he didn't know how to deal with the nobles and officials left over from the Shang Dynasty and whether he could stabilize the situation, so he was worried. To this end, he held consultations with Jiang Taigong and others. He called Jiang Taigong and asked, "What shall we do with their personnel?" Taigong replied, "I heard that if you love that person, you will also love his crow;" If you hate that man, get rid of his servants and servants. What do you think of killing all the hostile elements and leaving none? "
D. love me, love my dog
At the end of Shang Dynasty, Zhou Wang was cruel and heartless, and people's lives were miserable. With the help of military strategist Jiang Taigong, younger brother Zhao Gong, Duke Zhou and others, they joined forces with other governors to attack Yin, and finally overthrew the brutal rule of Shang Dynasty. The prince of Wu, who succeeded in cutting Zhou, felt that the world was not yet stable. What should he do with the nobles and officials left over from Shang Dynasty?
So he called Jiang Taigong, Zhao Gong, Duke Zhou and others and asked, "What should be done with the Shang Dynasty?" Jiang Taigong said, "I heard that if you love that person, you will love his crows. If you hate that man, you will jointly take away his servants and retainers and kill all the enemies, leaving none. What do you think? "
King Wu thinks you are wrong and asks Zhao Gong. Zhao Gong said, "The guilty were killed and the innocent were pardoned. The guilty were killed and the innocent were pardoned. Your Majesty, what do you think? "
King featuring shook his head and asked the duke of Zhou again. Duke Zhou said: The fault lies in Zhou Wang, and the people don't blame the public. I think we should let them go back to their homes and places. Hearing this, King Wu was suddenly enlightened and said with emotion, "You are really broad-minded, and the world can be peaceful."
(4) Extended reading of this idiom story: Love me, love my dog.
Love me, love my dog, is a metaphor for loving a person and caring about people or things related to him or her. It shows that one person's concern for another person (or thing) has reached the level of blind enthusiasm. Psychologically, this is a halo effect.
Love me, love my dog, is related to one of our perceptual characteristics-wholeness. When we perceive objective things, we don't perceive a single attribute or part of the perceived object in isolation, but always tend to perceive objects with different attributes and parts as a unified whole, because the various attributes and parts of the perceived object are organically linked into a compound.
For example, if we close our eyes and only smell the apple, or just touch its shape, we will form a complete impression about the apple in our minds, because experience makes up for other characteristics of the apple, such as color (red with green), taste (sweet), touch (slippery) and so on.
Because of the overall function of perception, objective things can be perceived quickly and clearly, without having to perceive each individual attribute one by one.
E. crazy guess the story of love me, love my dog idioms.
Love me, love my dog, just because I love someone and love a crow in his family.
It is a metaphor for loving a person and caring about people or things related to his inner content.
Allusion: Shang Zhouwang is very fatuous and bad for the people. One day, Zhou Wuwang led the army to defeat Zhou Wang and arrested many people. Zhou Wuwang called Jiang Taigong, Zhao Gong and Duke Zhou and asked them how to treat them. Jiang Taigong said, "If you like a person, even his crows should like him. If you don't like that person, kill the people around him! " Zhao Gong said: "Kill the guilty and let the innocent continue to be an official." Duke Zhou said, "I think it's better to let them go back to their hometown to farm." King Wu agreed with Duke Zhou, so he put the people he caught back to his hometown to farm. From then on, King Wu loved the people of his country very much, and the country became very stable. "Love me, love my dog" means that if you like someone, you will like everything around him.
F. Love me, love my dog is a fable or an idiom story?
Love me, love my dog-an idiom with allusions, from Han Fusheng's Biography of Shangshu: "A lover is also his dog." Appears in the characters' words, which is an analogy and contains certain meanings ~ ~
G. Love me, love my dog idiom story
Love me, love my dog: I like his crow because I love someone. It is a metaphor for loving a person and caring about people or things related to him.
General regulations
According to legend, Shang Zhouwang, the last emperor of Shang Dynasty, was a luxurious, cruel and heartless bad king. Jichang, the Xibe nationality, later Zhou Wenwang, tried every means to escape from prison because he opposed the imprisonment of Zhou Wang. At that time, the capital of Zhou was Qishan (now Qishan County, Shaanxi Province). After returning to Qishan, Zhou Wenwang was determined to overthrow the rule of Shang Dynasty. First, he hired Jiang Shang (Jiang Taigong), a military strategist, to actively train and prepare for war, and then he annexed several small vassal states around him, and his power gradually became stronger. Then, the capital moved to Fengyi (now near Huxian County, Shaanxi Province) and prepared to move eastward. However, Zhou Wenwang died shortly after moving the capital.
Zhou Wenwang's son Ji Fa succeeded to the throne, namely Zhou Wuwang. Jiang Taigong continues to be a strategist. King Wu's half-brother Ji Dan (Duke Zhou) and his half-brother Ji Shi (Zhao Gong) are two right-hand men. At the same time, King Wu won the support of several other governors. So, it was officially announced that it would send troops to attack Zhou. The army crossed the Yellow River in Jin Meng (now the South Yellow River Ferry in Mengxian County, Henan Province), pushed northeast, and approached Song Chao in Shang Dynasty (now the northeast of Qixian County, Henan Province). Because Shang Zhouwang had lost all his heart, and the army didn't want to die for him, so he ran away and fell down, and the uprising was soon conquered. Zhou Wang committed suicide, and the Shang Dynasty was over. In the next 800 years, it became the world of Zhou Dynasty, known as the Zhou Dynasty in history.
At the beginning of Zhou Wuwang's conquest of Chao Ge, King Wu was worried about how to deal with the nobles and officials left over from Shang Dynasty and whether he could stabilize the situation. To this end, he held consultations with Jiang Taigong and others. There is a written record in the "Shuo Yuan Gui Fa" compiled by Liu Xiang, a man of Han Dynasty: "Yin Ke, the king of Wu, called Taigong and asked,' What will happen to a man who is a weapon?' Taigong said to him:' I love people who love them, and I love black houses; People who hate others hate others. What if Xian Liu defeated the enemy and made it more than enough? Zhou Wuwang defeated the Shang Dynasty, summoned Jiang Taigong and asked, "What should we do with their personnel?" Taigong replied: "I heard that you love that person and will love his crow;" If you hate that man, get rid of his servants and servants. What do you think of killing all the enemies and leaving none? "
H. Love me, love my dog, children with idiom stories
Love me, love my dog is an idiom in China, pronounced I wjí w, which means I love a crow who lives in his house because I love him. It is a metaphor for loving a person and caring about people or things related to him. As predicate, attribute and clause; It has a positive meaning, describing excessive preference or inappropriate love. From "The Great Biography of Shangshu and the Great War": "Those who love, the black house is also."