(1) There are several majors in Grade II Construction Engineer I * * *.
The six majors of the second-level constructor are: constructio
(1) There are several majors in Grade II Construction Engineer I * * *.
The six majors of the second-level constructor are: construction engineering, highway engineering, water conservancy and hydropower engineering, municipal public works, mining engineering and electromechanical engineering.
Among them, construction engineering, electromechanical engineering and municipal public works are professional subjects with a large number of applicants and hot social demand over the years.
Construction engineer refers to the registered personnel engaged in key positions of general contracting and construction management of construction projects. The qualification system of builders originated from the western capitalist country Britain 1834. The meaning of construction engineer refers to a comprehensive talent who knows management, technology, economy, laws and regulations and has high comprehensive quality. He should not only have theoretical level, but also have rich practical experience and strong organizational ability.
65438+February 5th On June 5th, 2002, the Ministry of Personnel and the Ministry of Construction jointly issued the Interim Provisions on the Qualification System of Construction Engineers (No Ren Fa [2002]11), which stipulated that only those who have obtained the qualification of construction engineers and registered can be the person in charge of general contracting and construction management of construction projects.
This marks the formal establishment of China's construction engineer qualification system. The "Regulations" make it clear that China's construction engineers refer to professional and technical personnel engaged in key positions in general contracting and construction management of construction projects.
Refer to the People's Republic of China (PRC) website of the President of the People's Republic of China-"Building Law of People's Republic of China (PRC)".
(2) What are the specialties of the second-level constructor?
What are the occupations of second-level builders?
In the Report on Related Subjects of Construction Engineer (Shi Xiu [2003] No.232), the survey and design department classified the second-class construction engineer into 12 professional category, namely, Yuheng construction engineering, Expo engineering, port navigation engineering, hydropower engineering, electric power engineering, mining engineering, smelting engineering, petrochemical engineering and municipal public works.
In the Report on Issues Related to the Arrangement of Professional Types of Repairman Qualification Examination Subjects (No.213 issued by the General Office of the Ministry of Personnel and the General Office of the Repair Department), the first-class repairman was selected for communication, and the "Yuheng Construction Project" and "Decoration and Installation Project" were merged into "Repair Project"; Will this "mining project" and "smelting project (local carpentry)"
Incorporate into "mining engineering"; This Power Engineering, Kerosene Chemical Industry, Electromechanical Resettlement Project and Smelting Project (Electromechanical Engineering Part) are merged into Electromechanical Engineering. * * *, cancel the port navigation project, communication, radio and television projects. After the arrangement of professional training, the second-level repairmen are divided into six categories: construction engineering, market engineering, hydropower engineering, mining engineering, electromechanical engineering and municipal public works.
The level of builders? Builders are divided into two levels: first-class builders and second-class builders. Holding the graded configuration of repairmen is conducive to ensuring that the first-class repairmen have a high degree of professional nature and configuration, thus laying a prominent premise for the development of international mutual recognition.
To build a second-class repairman, it is important to discuss the characteristics of the second-class repair projects, such as the large number of names, different scope of names, great differences in the difficulty of names, the fact that conventional projects are mixed with rough and specialized projects or sinking projects, and the greater prosperity of local economy, civilization and society. Classified disposal by the builder is not only beneficial to the satisfaction, but also to the establishment of the project name, which is not necessary from the professional disposal degree and quantity I of the disposal personnel, and is beneficial to the management of the natural disposal system with the current name, which is stable and excessive.
Label: What are the occupations of second-level builders? 20 13 Guangzhou Huazhang Training Class II Construction Engineer Pre-examination Guidance Class
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(3) What's the difference between the two-level constructor's major?
The second-level constructor is divided into six professional categories, how to choose?
I. Introduction of six categories
1, construction engineering
Can be engaged in industries: real estate development, construction management positions of engineering technology companies, technical positions of construction units, infrastructure positions of large and medium-sized domestic enterprises, etc.
There are many contents in Architectural Engineering, and the technology and standards are repetitive, but the depth and emphasis involved are also different, which requires us to refer to each other in the learning process. The construction management part needs to combine the systematic study of project management textbooks to form a systematic framework, and at the same time, you can read some construction technical specifications and acceptance standards to help you understand and remember the provisions and contents in the textbooks.
More suitable for zero-based candidates.
2, municipal engineering
Can be engaged in industry: municipal engineering construction and management positions.
Municipal engineering covers a variety of projects, with detailed knowledge points. It may be relatively difficult for candidates to review, because people who do engineering rarely come into contact with all the projects of municipal subjects, and it can even be said that many people who do engineering are only doing a small piece of municipal content all their lives.
Municipal engineering is very popular, but it is relatively more difficult for candidates with zero foundation to review.
3, mechanical and electrical engineering
Can be engaged in industry: engaged in mechanical and electrical equipment design and development, operation and maintenance, sales management.
The second chapter of the electromechanical engineering course, the construction management of electromechanical engineering projects, is easier to give questions in the trial operation management. Tendering management, construction organization design, cost management (including pre-settlement) and coordination management may also cause problems, but they will not cause major problems. The third chapter, the laws and standards related to the construction of mechanical and electrical engineering projects, the special equipment safety law is the easiest topic of the case, and the electricity consumption in the electricity law has gradually become a hot spot in recent years. hn3.yd 1 19.cn
The number of applicants is second only to architecture and municipal management, and it is one of the hot majors.
4. Water conservancy project
Can be engaged in the industry: technical management and operation management of water conservancy and hydropower projects, construction project management, water information processing, water resources analysis, reservoir dispatching, urban and rural water supply and other technical and management work.
The course "Water Resources and Hydropower" involves the survey and design of water resources and hydropower projects, construction diversion of water resources and hydropower projects, earthwork projects, sluice pumping stations and hydropower stations, construction safety technology of water resources and hydropower projects, relevant norms and standards of water resources and hydropower projects, etc. Knowledge is huge and complex, which requires us to master all the knowledge points and related contents one by one in our study.
For candidates who have obtained the certificate of second-class constructor, water conservancy and hydropower are the best choice for adding items to the exam.
5, highway engineering
Can be engaged in the industry: highway engineering project construction organization management and highway engineering management of highway engineering construction technical service front-line posts.
The knowledge points of highway engineering public course are rigorous, the examination focus is fixed, and it is easy to grasp when reviewing; However, the practical examination is based on actual projects, and its purpose is to make it easier for people engaged in field work to pass. The test questions are mainly practical projects, with more comprehensive contents. It will be much easier if the applicant has some work experience.
6, mining engineering
Engaged in industry: mining engineering should improve and develop traditional mining engineering technology according to the geological, production and economic characteristics of mines, and also absorb and integrate the latest achievements of modern science and technology to continuously improve engineering technology.
Mining engineering has a wide range of majors, involving many knowledge points, many of which are rarely used at ordinary times, and candidates are often unfamiliar with it, which is precisely the focus of the exam. In recent years, related technologies and management theories are developing, such as the application of network planning technology has become a compulsory content, but most candidates have not mastered it well.
Second, three majors with a large number of applicants:
Construction engineering, municipal engineering and electromechanical engineering are mainly because these three major directions are popular, with high market demand and great competition.
How to choose a major, I suggest that candidates consider their own work needs, career planning, education and other aspects, and choose a major that suits them for review.
(4) What are the specialties of the second-level constructor?
The second-level constructor has six majors: Self-construction.
Construction engineering,
Highway engineering,
Water conservancy and hydropower engineering,
Mining engineering,
Mechanical and electrical engineering and
Municipal public works.
5] What are the secondary construction engineer majors?
First of all, from the level.
1, builders are divided into first-class and second-class. Many people are concerned about whether there are three-level builders, but now there are none;
2. The first-class constructor belongs to the national unified examination, and the certificate is issued by the Ministry of Construction, which is common throughout the country. A first-class constructor can be the project leader of a large-scale construction project. In addition, enterprises that want to apply for the qualification of first-class construction engineer, regardless of general contracting or professional contracting, must basically be equipped with a certain number of first-class construction engineers;
3. Two-level construction engineers shall be awarded certificates by provinces, municipalities directly under the Central Government and autonomous regions. Of course, the scope of practice is limited and can only be registered in this province. Now, because more and more people apply for construction engineers, some majors in Erjian are saturated. Of course, it depends on the region. In some places, the supply of certificates is in short supply, and in some places, certificates are nowhere to be found.
Second, from the professional aspect.
1, the first-level constructor and the second-level constructor are divided into several majors, with the first-level 10 major and six second-level;
2. The major of the first-class constructor is: electromechanical engineering, communication and radio and television engineering, water conservancy and hydropower engineering, civil aviation airport engineering, highway engineering, construction engineering, railway engineering, port and waterway engineering, municipal public works and mining engineering.
3. The majors of the second-level constructor are: construction engineering, municipal engineering, electromechanical engineering, highway engineering, mining engineering, water conservancy and hydropower engineering.
No matter what level, candidates can only choose one major at a time when applying for the exam. And if you pass the constructor exam of a certain major, you can add an application for other majors. At this time, there is no need to take comprehensive subjects, and the premise must be the same level.
[6] How many specialties does a secondary builder have?
The subjects are divided into six professional categories: construction engineering, highway engineering, water conservancy and hydropower engineering, municipal engineering, mining engineering and electromechanical engineering.
Specific content:
1, construction project:
Construction engineering refers to all kinds of technical work and completed engineering entities such as planning, survey, design, construction and completion of newly built, rebuilt and expanded houses, buildings and their affiliated structures and facilities. Modern architectural engineering
Refers to the construction of various houses and buildings, also known as construction workload. This part of the investment must be completed by construction activities.
2, highway engineering:
The task of highway construction or reconstruction is determined according to the highway network planning. A country's highway construction should comprehensively consider its role and position in the multimodal transport combined with railway, waterway and aviation, and formulate a national highway network plan according to its political, military, economic and people's living needs and geographical environment conditions.
Administratively, it is generally divided into four grades: national road, provincial road, county road and township road. In addition, major factories, mines and forestry departments also have their own road planning when necessary. The dividing lines and methods of highway grades and their corresponding standards are different in different countries. China's national highway planning is controlled by the state, and highway planning below the provincial level is controlled by local governments at all levels.
3, water conservancy and hydropower engineering:
This major trains senior engineering and technical personnel with knowledge of water conservancy and hydropower engineering survey, planning, design, construction, scientific research and management, and can engage in planning, design, construction, scientific research and management in water conservancy and hydropower departments.
4, mining engineering:
The first-level disciplines of mining engineering include mining engineering, mineral processing engineering, safety technology and engineering. Two subjects. Mining engineering discipline should not only improve and develop traditional mining engineering technology according to the geological, production and economic characteristics of mines, but also absorb and integrate the latest achievements of modern science and technology, and constantly improve and update mining engineering technology.
Mining engineering discipline is closely related to geological resources, such as geological engineering, energy engineering, metallurgical engineering, material science and engineering, mechanics, civil engineering, mechanical engineering, chemistry and other adjacent disciplines. Mining engineering, mineral processing engineering, safety technology and engineering, which are the first-level disciplines of mining engineering, are interdependent and have internal relations of development.
5, mechanical and electrical engineering:
The content covers equipment installation engineering, pipeline installation engineering, electrical engineering, automation instrument engineering, anti-corrosion engineering, thermal insulation engineering, ventilation, air conditioning and cleaning engineering, building intelligent engineering, fire fighting engineering, building steel structure engineering and other laws, regulations, standards and specifications related to electromechanical engineering.
6, municipal public facilities:
Municipal public facilities include:
(1) Urban roads and their facilities: urban motor vehicle lanes, non-motor vehicle lanes, sidewalks, public parking lots, squares, pipeline corridors and safe passages, shoulders, guardrails, road signs, land for road construction and road greening control, and other road ancillary facilities.
(2) Urban bridges and culverts and their facilities: urban bridges, tunnels, culverts, overpasses, footbridges, underground passages and other ancillary facilities.
(3) Urban drainage facilities: urban rainwater pipelines, sewage pipelines, rainwater and sewage confluence pipelines, drainage ditches, pumping stations, sewage treatment plants and other ancillary facilities.
(4) Urban flood control facilities: urban flood control dikes, sluice gates, flood control walls, drainage pumping stations, spillways and other ancillary facilities.
(5) Lighting facilities for urban roads: lighting facilities for urban roads, bridges, underpasses, squares, public green spaces and scenic spots.
(6) Public facilities for urban construction: urban water supply, gas supply (gas, natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas), central heating pipe network, urban public transport power supply lines and other ancillary facilities.
(6) Is the second-level constructor divided into majors? Extended reading:
Practice is very important.
1, scope of practice of registered construction engineer:
The registered construction engineer has the right to be the project manager of the construction project in the name of the construction engineer; Management of other construction activities; Engage in other businesses as stipulated by laws and regulations or the administrative department of the State Council.
2. Registered architect as project manager:
The qualification of registered construction engineer is a prerequisite for being a project manager of large and medium-sized projects. The construction engineer must pass the unified examination of the project manager and register, which is a mandatory requirement of the state. [2002] 1 1, and the appointment of the project manager is an enterprise behavior.
3. Encourage and advocate the "multi-post system" for registered architects;
Registered architects are mainly construction project managers. At the same time, however, it encourages and advocates registered construction engineers to "have more posts in one division" and engage in other businesses stipulated by the state.
Network second-level constructor
What are the professional categories of second-level builders?
The professional subjects of the second-level construction engineer are divided into six professional categories: construction engineering, highway engineering, water conservancy and hydropower engineering, municipal public works, mining engineering and electromechanical engineering. Candidates choose a major to take the exam according to their work needs and their own conditions when registering.
The regulations on registration conditions are slightly different in different places, which reflects different easing policies. Candidates should be based on the local examination registration notice of the year. Take Beijing as an example:
1) Take the general exam:
Anyone who abides by the law and meets one of the following conditions can sign up for all subjects of the second-level constructor examination:
(a) with engineering or engineering economics technical secondary school education and engaged in the construction and management of construction projects for two years;
(two) to obtain other professional secondary school education and engaged in the construction and management of construction projects for 5 years;
(three) engaged in the construction and management of construction projects for 15 years.
2) 1 Subject Exemption: (-This article is available everywhere)
Meet the relevant registration conditions, obtain the second-level project manager certificate of construction enterprises issued by the Ministry of Construction, and meet one of the following conditions, you can take the examination of construction management subjects without trial.
(a) has obtained the engineering or engineering economics intermediate and above professional and technical positions.
(2) Having obtained a college degree or above in engineering or engineering economics and having been engaged in the construction management of construction projects for 15 years.
3) Exempt from 2 subjects:
Meet the relevant registration conditions, obtain the first-class project manager certificate of construction enterprises issued by the Ministry of Construction, have intermediate or above technical titles, or obtain the first-class project manager qualification certificate, and have been engaged in the construction management of construction projects for 15 years, and may be exempted from the subject of "Construction Management of Construction Projects" and "Construction Engineering Regulations and Related Knowledge".
(Document basis: Renfa [2002] 1 1 No.,Jirenfa [2004] No.69, Jirenzi [2005] 177)
Note: The deadline for working years in construction management of construction projects in the above application conditions is the end of the examination year.
Information required for application 1), the following materials are required for the first application.
(1) Original and photocopy of corresponding academic certificate;
(2) the original and photocopy of my ID card (or military officer's card);
(3) Effective business work certificate (fill in the column of "Company Opinions" in the application form and affix the official seal);
(4) My recent 1 inch bareheaded photo and 2-inch bareheaded photo 1 piece (posted at the designated position in the application form);
(5) Truthfully fill in the registration form of the annual qualification examination for construction engineers (new candidates);
(6) truthfully fill in the provincial personnel examination registration information card;
(7) For some test-free subjects, it is necessary to provide professional technical qualification certificates and photocopies of intermediate and above majors, and qualification certificates and photocopies of first-and second-level project managers.
2), continue to take an examination of personnel need to provide the following materials
(1) Original and photocopy of my ID card (or military officer's card);
(2) The original and photocopy of the admission ticket for the previous year;
(3) My recent 1 inch bareheaded photo and 1 2 inch bareheaded photo (posted at the designated position in the application form);
(4) Truthfully fill in the application form for the qualification examination of Grade II constructor in that year (old candidates);
(5) truthfully fill in the provincial personnel examination registration information card.
How many majors does the second-level constructor have?
There are six professional subjects and six professional categories in the second-level constructor exam * * *: construction engineering, highway engineering, water conservancy and hydropower engineering, municipal public works, mining engineering and electromechanical engineering. Candidates choose a major to take the exam according to their work needs and their own conditions when registering.
What are the specialties of the second-level constructor?
The second-level constructor has six majors: architecture, electromechanical, municipal administration, water conservancy, highway and mining. The gold content of each major is very high. The ease of the exam is not directly proportional to the professional gold content, mainly depending on whether you want to pass the exam at one time. Judging from the data of previous years, architecture has always been the major with the largest number of applicants.
How should a second-level constructor choose a major that suits him? First of all, we should be clear about the purpose of our research, whether it is for our own work or for testing. If you use it at work, you must first pass the major you are engaged in, and then consider adding projects; If you want to take the exam, the municipal major has high gold content. As long as you make up your mind and go all out, it is definitely no problem to pass. The following China Certificate Talent Network will give you a detailed analysis.
First, look at the difficulty of the exam from the passing rate of the exam
We can reflect the difficulty of professional examination through the passing rate of candidates in the Second Construction Institute. The higher the pass rate, the lower the difficulty of the professional examination.
The difficulty ranking of each major of the second-level constructor is from easy to difficult.
1, architecture; 2. Electromechanical; 3. Expressway; 4. Municipal; 5. Water conservancy and hydropower; 6. Mining engineering.
The examination of the passing rate of candidates does not fully represent the real difficulty of the subject. Personally, I think municipal administration is more difficult.
Third, measure which major is the best from the perspective of industry demand.
Among them, construction engineering is the most popular, with the largest number of people, the largest demand and the easiest to test. The number of second-level builders in building engineering should be more than all others combined. It depends on which major you are engaged in, focusing on your current industry, and you can take another major in the future.
Fourth, from the perspective of the industry market to measure which major is the best.
At present, municipal engineering is the best and most popular in the market. Of course, the city exam is also the most difficult. One or two of the 100 people who have passed the one-time exam will be fine. The market prospect is not static, but changes with the relationship between supply and demand in the market. It is possible to invest heavily in mining engineering construction next year, so the second-level construction engineer of mining engineering will be more popular next year.