[In length and width; Vertical and horizontal; Vertical and horizontal]: crisscross.
There are many valleys. -Xu Xiake's Travel Notes: A Journey to Huangshan Mountain.
Some people are upright, upright.
The swords and halberds crisscross. -Guangdong military
[Very relaxed; Freely]: unrestricted
write/paint with ease
[Free movement; Overlimit]: Mercedes-Benz is unimpeded.
Wandering around the world-moving freely around the world
[unscrupulous; Unscrupulous]: unscrupulous; strain every nerve
[Political opponent]: refers to Lian Heng.
2. What do you mean by "horizontal and vertical" in classical Chinese? Vertical and horizontal skills: zònɡ hénɡ shù refers to the method of expressing interests and visiting the monarch with eloquence.
Vertical and horizontal skills can only be played by talented people (it is possible that the word "play" is not used well, so don't mind). Vertical and horizontal: vertical and horizontal Lian Heng.
New Argument: "Because of its combination of rigidity and softness, it is a vertical and horizontal skill." Vertical and horizontal techniques, also known as hook distance techniques, are also known as length techniques.
The principle and spirit of this "technology" is exactly what we need to understand in today's international situation. Today, we should have such spirit and talent in all our work, seize the weaknesses of others, and then achieve our goals. This is a very profound skill, which can be said to be more difficult than doing business.
Vertical and horizontal integration is Lian Heng. Vertical integration means that several countries unite to deal with a powerful country, represented by Su Qin and six eastern countries. Lian Heng, represented by Zhang Yi and Qin Guo, is a powerful country and one or several hostile groups forming one or several alliances to disintegrate each other and divide them one by one. References:
zhidao.baidu/question/42638365。
3. Classical Chinese: What does it mean to run wild? In classical Chinese, the original meaning is "walk across the fields and don't follow the buildings". Don't walk in the field, just walk in the field. For example, "The Zhou Li Qiu Guan Lu Ye Family": "Those who have a knight will make it, and those who violate the wild will be banned."
Expand to:
1, galloping freely. For example, Biography of Historical Records and Ji Bu: "I hope to get 100,000 people and run amok the Huns."
2, the behavior is outrageous and unreasonable (derogatory). For example, Romance of the Three Kingdoms: "Dong Zhuo stationed troops outside the city, went into the city with armored horses every day, and ran amok in the market."
3. Everywhere (neutral). Such as Xunzi. Self-cultivation ":"Respect your faith and love your lover. Although trapped in Siyi, people are expensive. "
4. Classical Chinese translation classic "Classical Chinese" is an essay written by Zhuge Liang, prime minister of Shu and Han Dynasties in the Three Kingdoms period, to Liu Chan, the late ruler, before the Northern Expedition. This paper expounds the necessity of the Northern Expedition and the expectation of the former emperor Liu Chan, and his words are sincere, showing Zhuge Liang's loyalty.
There are "pre-mode" and "post-mode" in history, and the so-called "mode" generally refers to "pre-mode". Original content: Chen yue: the first emperor was not half done, and the middle road collapsed.
Today's three points, Yizhou exhausted disadvantages, this is also the key autumn. But the guards worked tirelessly at home, and those who were loyal to their ambitions forgot to be outside, covering up the special experience of the former emperor and wanting to report to your majesty.
Sincerely, it is advisable to open a holy court, with the honor of the late emperor and the spirit of the people. It is not advisable to belittle yourself, quote wrong words, and block the way of advice from loyal ministers. In the palace, everything is one; Punishment and negation of unsuitable contract; If there are criminals, they should be rewarded by the Ministry for their loyalty and kindness to show your understanding; Selfishness is not desirable, so there is a difference between inside and outside.
Shi Zhong, Assistant Minister Guo Youzhi, Fei Yi, Dong Yun, etc. , are honest and sincere, are based on the advice of the first emperor left your majesty. Fools think that everything in the palace, big or small, should be discussed, and then implemented, which will make up for the vacancy and make a lot of profits.
General Xiang Chong, good character, good military. He tried it in the past, and the first emperor called it energy, which was supervised by the public. Fools think that knowing the situation of the camp and consulting them will definitely make the front line harmonious, and the advantages and disadvantages will be found.
Pro-sages, far villains, this first Han is so prosperous; You little people, far from being wise ministers, have been so depressed in the Han Dynasty ever since. When the late Emperor was around, every time I talked to the minister about it, I always sighed and hated Yu Huan and Ling.
Shi Zhong, Shang Shu, Chang Shi, joined the army. I know that I am the minister of Zhenliang's death sacrifice. I hope your majesty personally believes that the Han Dynasty is prosperous, and I can wait. I'm dressed in cloth and devoted myself to Nanyang. I risked my life in troubled times and didn't ask Wen Da to be a vassal.
The first emperor didn't treat his ministers with meanness, and his accusation was self-defeating. He took care of his ministers in the thatched cottage and was grateful for what had happened in this world, so he promised the first emperor to drive him away. After the boat capsized, I was appointed as the defeated army and was ordered to face danger. I have been here for twenty years.
The first emperor knew that I was cautious, so he sent me to be a minister in case of collapse. Since I was appointed, I have been sighing all night, fearing that my entrustment will not work, so as to hurt my knowledge. Therefore, Luzhou in May was deserted.
Now that the south is settled, there is enough armor. Authorized by the three armies, the north settled in the central plains, the arrogance was completely destroyed, the traitors were completely eliminated, and the Han Dynasty was revived, still in the old capital. The minister was therefore loyal to His Majesty and the first emperor.
As for profit and loss, if you keep your word, you will be willing to do so. May your majesty entrust the effect of bringing the dead back to life to the minister, and if it doesn't work, punish the minister severely and tell the spirit of the first emperor.
If you don't preach virtue, you, Yi and Yun should be blamed for their slow response. Your majesty also requires himself, seeks advice from others, treats others with courtesy, and pursues the posthumous edict of the first emperor.
I am very grateful. Stay away from it today, crying and not knowing what to say.
Original intention: the business started by the first emperor was not completed halfway, but it died halfway. Now the world is divided into three points, and the people of Shu Han are weak. This is really a crucial moment for life and death.
However, the courtiers who served the palace guards did not dare to slack off; Loyal and ambitious soldiers on the battlefield fought for their lives, probably remembering the special kindness of the first emperor to everyone and wanting to repay your majesty. Your Majesty should really listen to the opinions of ministers, carry forward the virtues left by the former emperors and inspire the courage of people with lofty ideals. He must not look down on himself casually. If he says something inappropriate, it will block the way for loyal ministers to make suggestions.
Officials around the palace and officials in charge of the Prime Minister's Office are a whole, and the merits and demerits of rewards and punishments should not be different because they are in the palace or in the government. Those who do bad things and violate the law and discipline, or those who faithfully do good things, should be handed over to the competent authorities to judge whether they are punished or rewarded, so as to show your majesty's fair and strict governance, and must not be selfish, so that there are different ways to cast laws inside and outside the court.
Shi Zhong, Assistant Minister Guo Youzhi, Fei Yi, Dong Yun, etc. These are people with good character, honesty, loyalty and pure ambition, so the first emperor chose them as his majesty. I think everything in the palace, big or small, should be consulted before implementation.
Make up for shortcomings and omissions and get more results. Xiang Chong, a general, is peace-loving, upright and knowledgeable in military affairs. When he was appointed, the first emperor praised his ability, so everyone discussed and elected him as the governor of the central region.
I think we should consult him about things in the barracks, big or small, so that the army can unite and be harmonious and the good guys and bad guys can get their places. It was the reason for its prosperity in the early Han Dynasty that it was close to virtuous officials and avoided villains. Close to the villain, far from the virtuous minister, this is the reason for the decline of the late Han Dynasty.
When the late Emperor was alive, every time he talked to me about these things, he felt sad and sorry for the practices of Emperor Huan and Emperor Ling. Guo Youzhi, Fei, Shang Shu Ma Ke, Zhang Yi, Chang Shi and Jiang Wan joined the army. These are loyal ministers, loyal and reliable, and can die for their country. I sincerely hope that your majesty can get close to them and trust them, so that the prosperity of the Han royal family is no longer far away.
I am a civilian and have worked in Nanyang County. I just want to save my life in troubled times, and I don't want the princes to know me and get dignitaries. The late emperor didn't mind my humble position, remoteness and modesty. He visited me in the thatched cottage three times in a row and asked for my advice on the current events. I was deeply grateful and promised to work for the first emperor.
Later, I was ordered at a critical moment and the war failed. I accepted the appointment. It has been 2 1 year since I was appointed during the crisis. The late emperor knew that I was cautious and entrusted the affairs of state to me before he died.
Ever since I accepted the news of my death, I have been worried and sighing day and night, lest the great things entrusted to me fail, thus damaging the insight of my late emperor. So in May, I led my troops south, crossed Lushui and went deep into the wilderness.
Now that the south has been pacified and the armory is well-equipped, the three armies should be encouraged to make a northern expedition to pacify the Central Plains. I hope to do my best to eradicate the evil enemy, revive the Han royal family and move back to the old capital. This is what I used to repay my late emperor and be loyal to your duties.
As for whether things are feasible, it is the responsibility of Guo Youzhi, Fei Yi and Dong Yun to take appropriate measures and make suggestions without reservation. I hope your majesty will give me the task of attacking Cao Wei. If I fail, I will be punished for my dereliction of duty to comfort the gods of my late emperor.
If you don't carry forward the sage's advice, blame Guo Youzhi, Fei Yi and Dong Yun.
5. Translate the classical Chinese into a model (original text). Before the emperor started his business, the middle road collapsed. Today he scored three points, and Yizhou was exhausted. This is a crucial autumn.
But the guards worked tirelessly at home, and those who were loyal to their ambitions forgot to be outside, covering up the special experience of the former emperor and wanting to report to your majesty. Sincerely, it is advisable to open a holy court, with the honor of the late emperor and the spirit of the people. It is not advisable to sell yourself short and quote nonsense. The road of loyalty and remonstrance is also in the palace, all of which are integrated and should not be the same.
If there are criminals who are honest and kind, they should be rewarded by this department to show your majesty's understanding, and you should not favor one over the other, making the internal and external laws different. Guo Youzhi, Fay, Dong Yun, etc. , assistant ministers, are honest, loyal and pure, are based on the advice of the first emperor.
Fools think that everything in the palace, big or small, should be discussed, and then implemented, which will make up for the vacancy and make a lot of profits. General Xiang Chong, good character, good military. He tried it in the past, and the first emperor called it energy, which was supervised by the public.
Fools think that knowing the situation of the camp and consulting them will definitely make the front line harmonious, and the advantages and disadvantages will be found. Pro-sages, far villains, this first Han is so prosperous; You little people, far from being wise ministers, have been so depressed in the Han Dynasty ever since.
When the late Emperor was around, every time I talked to the minister about it, I always sighed and hated Yu Huan and Ling. Shi Zhong, Shang Shu, Chang Shi, joined the army. I know that I am the minister of Zhenliang's death sacrifice. I hope your majesty personally believes that the Han Dynasty is prosperous, and I can wait.
I was dressed in cloth and devoted myself to Nanyang. I risked my life in troubled times and didn't ask Wen Da to be a vassal. The first emperor didn't treat his ministers with meanness, and his accusation was self-defeating. He took care of his ministers in the thatched cottage and was grateful for what had happened in this world, so he promised the first emperor to drive him away.
After the boat capsized, I was appointed as the defeated army and was ordered to face danger. I have been here for twenty years. The first emperor knew that I was cautious, so he sent me to be a minister in case of collapse.
Since I was appointed, I have been sighing all night, fearing that my entrustment will not work, so as to hurt my knowledge. Therefore, Luzhou in May was deserted. Now that the south is settled, there is enough armor. Authorized by the three armies, the north settled in the central plains, the arrogance was completely destroyed, the traitors were completely eliminated, and the Han Dynasty was revived, still in the old capital.
The minister was therefore loyal to His Majesty and the first emperor. As for the consideration of profit and loss, keeping promises requires responsibility, cotton and commitment.
May your majesty entrust the effect of bringing back the dead to the minister, and if it doesn't work, punish the minister severely and tell the spirit of the first emperor. If there are no words to promote virtue, blame you for being slow to show its blame; Your majesty also requires himself, seeks advice from others, treats others with courtesy, and pursues the posthumous edict of the first emperor.
I am very grateful. Now stay away from it, you are crying and don't know what to say. The first emperor died halfway before he completed the establishment of imperial industry.
Now, the world has been divided into three countries: Wei, Shu and Wu. Our country, Shu, is exhausted in manpower and lacking in materials. This is indeed a critical moment for the survival of the country. However, the ministers of the Guards did not slack off in the imperial court. Loyal and ambitious soldiers gave their lives to fight on the battlefield, all because they remembered the special treatment given to them by the first emperor when he was alive and wanted to work for your majesty.
Your majesty should really listen to the opinions of ministers extensively, carry forward the virtues left by the former emperor and carry forward the spirit of people with lofty ideals; Don't belittle yourself casually, saying that quoting metaphors is not in line with the great righteousness (inappropriate remarks), thus blocking the way for loyal ministers to make suggestions. The courtiers of the palace and the palace officials of the Prime Minister's Office are a whole, and their promotion, punishment and praise should not vary from person to person.
If there are people who practice favoritism, violate the law and discipline, and are unfaithful to others, Your Majesty should hand them over to the competent officials, who will evaluate the punishment or reward they deserve to show Your Majesty's fair and strict policy of governing the country. Don't favor one over the other, so that there are differences inside and outside the palace.
Guo Youzhi, Fei Yi, assistant minister Dong Yun and others are honest people with the same aspirations and thoughts, so the first emperor left them to your majesty. I think your majesty should seek their opinions on everything in the palace, big or small, and then implement it. This will definitely make up for the omissions and get better results.
Xiang Chong, a general, is kind, fair and proficient in military affairs. Once upon a time, after a trial, the first emperor praised him for his talent, so everyone discussed and elected him as the central governor. I think everything in the barracks should be discussed with him, so that the army can unite and cooperate and the soldiers with high talents and poor teams can get reasonable arrangements.
Being close to virtuous officials and alienating villains are the reasons for the prosperity of the former Han Dynasty. Being close to villains and alienating virtuous officials are the reasons for the overthrow and decline of the post-Han Dynasty. When my late emperor was alive, every time he talked to me about these things, he never felt sorry for Huan and Ling.
Youzhi, Fei Yi, Shangshu, Chang and Jiang Wan joined the army. These are loyal and upright loyal ministers who can serve the country with their lives. I hope your majesty will be close to them and trust them, so that the prosperity of the Han dynasty will be just around the corner. I was originally a civilian, and I personally farmed in Nanyang. I just want to save my life in troubled times, and I don't want to be famous in front of princes.
My late emperor didn't belittle himself because of my humble background and short knowledge. He visited me in the thatched cottage three times and asked me about the current world affairs. I am very grateful for this, so I promised my first emperor that I would help him. Later, when he failed, he was appointed when he was defeated, and he was ordered to go to Soochow when he was in danger. It has been 2 1 year now.
My late emperor (Liu Bei) knew that I was cautious, so he entrusted national affairs to me (Zhuge Liang) before he died. Since I accepted the appointment, I have been worried about sighing day and night, worrying that I can't do the things entrusted by my late emperor, which will damage the sanctity of my late emperor.
So I crossed the Lushui River in May and went deep into that desolate place. Now that the south has been pacified and weapons are ready, it is necessary to inspire and lead the three armed forces to pacify the northern Central Plains.
I hope to contribute all my mediocre talents, eradicate the evil Cao Wei, revive the Han Dynasty and return to Luoyang, the original capital. This is my duty to repay my late emperor and be loyal to your majesty.
The duty of Guo Youzhi, Fei Yi, Dong Yun and others is to consider the merits and demerits of political affairs and offer suggestions. I hope your majesty will give me the task of punishing traitors and reviving the Han Dynasty. If not, please treat me with a felony to comfort the soul of my late emperor.
If you don't encourage your majesty to preach sage advice, blame Guo Youzhi, Fei Yi, Dong Yun and others for neglecting to expose their mistakes; Your Majesty himself should seriously consider state affairs, seek advice on how to govern the country, listen to correct opinions, and deeply cherish the legacy of the late emperor. If I can do this, I will be grateful.