The requirements for employees in the construction industry can be summarized as follows:
1. Creativity. Architectural science develops in constant innovation, and innovation is the soul of architecture.
2. Spatial thinking ability. Architecture is the study of space. Architects should build buildings in their hearts, walk through the buildings, pursue the rationality of every detail and explore the perfect combination of various forms.
3. artistic accomplishment. "Architecture is solidified music", and the color, scale, proportion and texture of architecture are permeated with the architect's understanding of beauty.
4. erudite and studious. Architecture is the carrier of culture, and the cultural context of ancient and modern China and foreign countries is the source of architectural creation.
5. Expression ability. Buildings are for people to see. Good presentation skills help to communicate with customers.
6. sense of responsibility. Building consumes a lot of manpower and material resources, which is related to the interests and safety of users. Architects must keep a dedicated heart.
7. Physical construction work is arduous and meticulous, and overtime is common.
Second, seek the prospect and development trend of the construction industry and construction practitioners.
The construction industry has its own adjustment period, but this industry is the main business of the country, which is closely related to the development of the country and the national economy and people's livelihood. Then his development is vast and irreplaceable.
Extracted information:
1 The current hot situation in China stems from the hot real estate brought by rapid urbanization, which is certainly not a sustainable state.
However, judging from the current development of China, if there is no major crisis, there should be a relatively large market in the next 10 year or so.
It's just that there won't be huge profits. Even now, the income of the architectural design industry is rapidly declining, because the labor supply in the industry has soared, and the relationship between supply and demand will inevitably lead to a decline in the average profit rate.
Optimistically speaking, even if the real estate is no longer hot after ten years, because the quality of a large number of buildings before is too poor, in fact, there will still be a lot of work to be done in reconstruction and improvement, and there will be many markets for the optimization and improvement of the landscape environment, so it can still maintain the normal market state for ten years or even longer, without unemployment or collapse, but you can imagine the industry competition and profit rate at that time.
For the longer-term industry development, I think we can refer to the industry situation in developed countries: the workload of architectural design is not large, but it is still relatively stable. My income is not high, but I can lead a normal life. You can develop your business in underdeveloped areas, such as Africa.
The advantage of architectural design industry has never been employment and earning money. This should be an old, slow, difficult, fun-filled but low-income industry. Therefore, in fact, many people with good family or professional inheritance will enter this industry, which is more suitable for children of these well-fed families. The architectural design industry tends to pay you happiness directly, not money.
In addition, no matter what industry, at a higher level, it will not starve to death, and the income is good. If you don't do it well, no matter how hot the industry is, you can't get along. For specific individuals, unless they are particularly top-notch, industry status will affect the development of personal ability, and the issue of industry limits will be considered.
Therefore, as long as it is not a particularly declining industry, you should mainly consider your own interests and abilities when choosing a job, and then choose a suitable industry.
(3) Is it easy for architecture majors to find jobs now?
Proficient in any vocational study can reflect your life value. I don't know if you graduated?
It takes 3-5 years or even longer to study in a regular construction company. During this period, I will learn professional knowledge and skills, evaluate my professional title (at least above the intermediate level), and obtain the first-and second-class construction engineer's certificate. You can develop in state-owned enterprises, or you can learn the skills and certificates you have acquired and go to private enterprises for development. At least, you will have a higher starting point for job hunting and better treatment.
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It's the same every time you walk. Why don't you raise your head and breathe? Buildings can't be well designed, which requires everyone to turn a blind eye. This relationship is not good, you suffer, how deep is the water?
What are the titles of "Wu" construction industry?
According to your situation, you can apply for junior year, that is, assistant engineer.
The application conditions of assistant engineer are: having been engaged in this work for more than one year after graduation from junior college; Engaged in the professional work for more than two years after graduating from university; Graduated from technical secondary school and engaged in professional and technical work for more than three years. Graduated from high school and engaged in professional and technical work for more than seven years. People with junior high school education or below have been engaged in professional and technical work for more than ten years, and should also have rank positions.
Career planning of employees in "land" construction industry
I think you should first make clear what kind of person you want to be in the future, which needs to combine your strengths and talents. I sum up the road of life in three aspects: first, politics; Second, do business; Third, from experts and scholars. You must first decide which way you want to go, and then work hard according to your own ideals! Writing about life is like writing a composition. First determine the title of the article, then list the subheadings, then write an outline, and finally gradually enrich and improve it. As the saying goes: Kung Fu is beyond poetry, and your spare time is your most critical time. When you make full use of the time wasted by others in playing games, falling in love, eating, drinking and having fun, you will feel that you are better at chess than others, and at the same time you will feel very fulfilled! Of course, if you meet a good girl (boy), don't let go! Otherwise, what's the use of success? Finally, don't forget to choose me as the best answer, thank you!
What qualifications does the construction industry need?
The highest level is: registered architect, registered structural engineer, registered architect, appraiser, etc. These belong to the national unified examination.
Others include several construction officials: construction workers, safety officers, budget officers, material officers, supervisors, quality inspectors and so on.
In addition: full-time security officer, building electrician, Jian 'an scaffolder, signalman, cable worker, tower crane driver, ordinary welder, and one current cost engineer, all stamped. 1, provincial: five construction workers: builder, safety officer, technician, documenter and quality controller.
In addition, there are: installation budget officer, civil budget officer, water and electricity budget officer, etc.
Supervisor and assistant engineer. There used to be a project manager, but now there is not.
2. Country: national first-class constructor and national second-class constructor;
National first-class architect; Geotechnical engineer, supervision engineer, safety engineer, real estate appraisal engineer, structural engineer, consulting engineer, equipment supervision, land appraiser, safety appraiser, real estate agent, investment project construction manager, highway cost engineer, property manager, highway supervision, urban planner, environmental protection engineer, environmental impact assessment engineer, etc.
The above needs to be registered.
The construction unit has many things to do and learns the most (suitable for friends who want to do their own projects in the future);
The supervision unit is responsible for supervising the quality and safety, with few things, suitable for friends who need textual research (more time);
Design unit: carry out overall planning and specific architectural structure design. Generally in the office, suitable for friends who don't like field work;
Construction unit: the industry is in charge of many things, from the early stage of buying and selling land and handling five certificates to the later stage of construction, completion and delivery. Things are comprehensive and there is not much work, which is suitable for most people.
What certificate can architecture major take?
1, CET-4 and CET-6 certificates
CET-4 and CET-6 are national English tests administered by the Ministry of Education. Its purpose is to objectively and accurately measure the actual English ability of college students and provide evaluation services for college English teaching. College English test is a large-scale standardized test and a "norm reference test of standard correlation".
CET-4 and CET-6 are national teaching examinations, which are organized and implemented by the Ministry of Education of People's Republic of China (PRC). They are held twice a year in the morning and afternoon on the same day.
2. Computer certificate
The National Computer Rank Examination (hereinafter referred to as NCRE) is a national computer proficiency examination system approved by the former State Education Commission (now the Ministry of Education) and sponsored by the Examination Center of the Ministry of Education, which is geared to the society and used to examine candidates' computer application knowledge and skills.
Applicants are not restricted by age, occupation, education, etc. Anyone can choose the corresponding grades and subjects according to their own learning situation and actual ability. Candidates can bring valid identity documents to the nearest test center to register. The specific registration time for each examination shall be stipulated by the provincial (autonomous region or municipality directly under the Central Government) level organizer.
3, CAD engineer certification certificate
CAD engineer certification is a kind of CAD engineer certification.
With the improvement of application demand, the market demand for high-end CAD application talents will expand. Judging from the situation in Shanghai this year, the proportion of college students taking the examination of engineers has obviously increased. Students increasingly feel that AutoCAD is an excellent network design tool (rather than simply copying drawings), and its high-end three-dimensional application has become the pursuit goal of college students.
4, the builder's card
China Architectural Education Association awarded the certificate of builder. According to the requirements of national construction enterprises for holding certificates and aiming at improving the business management level of employees in the construction industry, training courses for professional management positions in the construction industry are carried out all the year round; Hire teachers with practical teaching experience in the construction industry to teach and ensure the teaching quality. Those who pass the training and examination will be awarded the post qualification certificate by China Construction Education Association.
China Architectural Education Association proposed. After the training, our college will independently preside over the examination, mark the papers and report the results. Within 2 weeks after passing the examination, the China Construction Education Association will issue a vocational training certificate for professional and technical managers in the field of housing and urban and rural construction.
5, the builder's certificate
Construction engineer refers to the registered personnel engaged in key positions of general contracting and construction management of construction projects. The qualification system of builders originated from the western capitalist country Britain 1834. The meaning of construction engineer refers to a comprehensive talent who knows management, technology, economy, laws and regulations and has high comprehensive quality. He should not only have theoretical level, but also have rich practical experience and strong organizational ability.
What is the oldest age of people in the construction industry? What are the rules?
Male 60, female 50 is the legal retirement age and the oldest.
The State Council Guofa [1978] 104 (still in use today) stipulates that those who are engaged in underground, high altitude, high temperature, particularly heavy manual labor or other jobs harmful to health, and those who work in alpine plateau areas all the year round, regardless of their jobs, are now 60 years old for men and 50 years old for women.
After a worker retires or resigns, if his family life is really difficult, or if his children go to the countryside more and his children are less employed, in principle, one of his children who meet the recruitment requirements can be recruited to work. The enrolled children can be educated youth who stay in the city according to the policy, educated youth who go to the countryside and urban middle school graduates.
Retirement expenses and living expenses of retired employees shall be paid by the enterprise administration; Party and government organs, mass organizations and institutions shall be paid by the civil affairs departments at the county level where retired and resigned workers live in separate budgets.
(9) Expanding reading for architecture majors.
Construction workers who meet one of the following conditions should retire.
(a) men over 60 years of age, women over 50 years of age, continuous service for ten years.
(2) Those who are engaged in underground, high altitude, high temperature, particularly heavy manual labor or other jobs harmful to health, and have reached the age of 55 for men and 45 for women, and have worked continuously for ten years.
This provision also applies to grassroots cadres whose working conditions are the same as those of workers.
(3) The male has reached the age of 50, the female has reached the age of 45, and has worked continuously for ten years, and has been certified by the hospital and confirmed by the labor appraisal committee, and has completely lost the ability to work.
(four) work-related disability, proved by the hospital, and confirmed by the labor appraisal committee, completely lost the ability to work.
How many employees are there in the construction industry in China?
200 million is mostly because there are good private enterprises that are not registered, so the construction industry is very important.