What are the pathogenic factors of lymphoma?

Lymphoma is a systemic disease. Lymphoma can occur in lymphatic tissues of the whole body, such as mandible, anterior neck, clavicle, armpit, groin, mediastinal cavity or abdominal artery, and sometimes in organs, causing compression symptoms. Then there are many reports that the pathogenic factor of lymphoma is 1 and genetic factors are related to the etiology of malignant lymphoma, and sometimes obvious family aggregation can be seen. For example, brothers and sisters can suffer from malignant lymphoma one after another or at the same time. 2. Virus Etiology Virus is an important direction of tumor etiology research. As far as the current research situation is concerned, viruses closely related to malignant lymphoma include EB virus, human T-lymphotropic virus and human B-lymphotropic virus. This is one of the pathogenic factors of lymphoma. 3, physical reasons (such as radiation) The incidence of lymphoma is not only related to the absorbed dose of radiation, but also related to the age at the time of radiation. The incidence of lymphoma in people under the age of 25 is higher than that in other people. More and more attention has been paid to the influence of medical radiation on the pathogenesis of human tumors, especially high-dose radiation can promote the occurrence of human lymphoma. 4. Immune factors Malignant lymphoma is a malignant tumor of the immune system, and immune deficiency is one of the important causes of malignant lymphoma. Under normal circumstances, the body's immune system has an immune function, which can eliminate the mutated or cancerous cells in the body. People with immunodeficiency are prone to opportunistic infections, especially viral infections. 5. Chemical Etiology Alkylating agents, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and aromatic amines among chemical carcinogens are related to the pathogenesis of malignant lymphoma. Malignant lymphoma caused by chemical drugs is not very rare, such as cyclophosphamide, methylbenzyl hydrazine, L- phenylalanine nitrogen mustard and so on. In agricultural production, with the application of pesticides and fertilizers, the incidence and mortality of malignant lymphoma in rural population are increasing. The above is an introduction to the pathogenic factors of lymphoma. Only by timely prevention, early detection and early treatment can we save a lot. If you want to know more about lymphoma, please consult an online expert. See the topic of lymphoma disease for details.