Flowers of war's text

The gaunt Li Shen, a short man in the south of the city, had his amorous black hat dyed yellow with dust.

You can't learn anything in this life, but you will die after watching this world.

The sunset calls for wine, and the west wind makes people sad.

Let him be a bee, a butterfly and a yellow flower. The bright moon garden is Koharu.

abstract

. This poem was written on the eve of the demise of the Southern Song Dynasty. At that time, the author was repeatedly demoted in Jinling (now Nanjing, Jiangsu) and wrote with emotion. (2) Li Shen, a poet in the middle Tang Dynasty, was short and upright and loyal to the court. Poetry is compared to Li Shen here. The last two sentences are a touch of sunshine in the whole poem, and they express their feelings through the scenery. They use "bees, butterflies, yellow flowers and old people" instead of "bright moon" to write a melancholy autumn scenery. The scenery of The Garden is full of spring, revealing vitality, thus forming a contrast, which shows that the author is still full of hope and positive attitude towards life in adversity.

The words "calling for wine" and "worrying about people" in the five or six sentences echo the words "haggard" and "sentimental" in the first two sentences, showing the poet's sadness, anxiety and affection because of his concern for the turmoil in the late Southern Song Dynasty.