With the continuous improvement of human material civilization and spiritual civilization, people gradually pay attention to how to improve the quality of life in an all-round way, such as improving the ability to study and work, maintaining the best working condition, maintaining a peaceful living environment, and coordinating the interpersonal relationship between family members and social members. As a professional skill, psychological counseling can help people adjust their inner world and improve their quality of life.
Developmental psychological counseling often involves the following contents: the influence of pregnant women's psychological state, behavioral activities and living environment on the fetus; Early intellectual development of children; Psychological problems in children's development; Unbalanced physical and mental development in adolescence; Social adaptation; Sexual psychological knowledge consultation; Social communication and puppy love between men and women; The contradiction between youth's independence and dependence; Friendship and love; Achievement motivation and self-realization; Choose a spouse to get married; Interpersonal relationship; Employment, unemployment and reemployment; Interpersonal conflicts, emotional disorders, work and family load adaptation in middle age and menopause; Family structure adjustment; Menopause syndrome, etc. Re-adapt to the social role of the elderly; Family relations such as husband and wife, two generations, grandparents and grandchildren; Physical aging and psychological aging; Old age life, etc. 2. Health consultation
Who is the target of health psychological counseling? It should be said that people who feel psychologically unhealthy are the objects of mental health consultation. In other words, anyone who is nervous because of some psychological and social stimuli and obviously experiences physical or emotional distress can become the object of healthy psychological counseling. Because psychosocial stimulation is very complicated and intricate, it exists widely in the current society. So any psychological problems in life, work, study, family, illness, rehabilitation, marriage, parenting and so on. Once the client experiences discomfort or pain, it can belong to the scope of health psychological counseling. Its contents are as follows: (1) Various emotional disorders, such as anxiety, fear, depression and pessimism; (2) Interpretation of uncontrollable thoughts, intentions, behaviors and actions; (3) various psychosomatic diseases, such as coronary heart disease, hypertension, bronchial asthma, ulcers, etc. And sexual dysfunction; (4) Long-term chronic physical diseases, which can't be cured for a long time, are not satisfied with the treatment and lose confidence, and need psychological counseling; (5) Psychological guidance to help-seekers in mental rehabilitation period; (6) How to deal with and care for the help seekers in the family.