There was once a female star named Yi Nengjing. At first, I thought her surname was Yi and her name was Nengjing. It was not until I saw her interview later that I realized that her compound surname was Yi Neng and her name was Jing. To tell the truth, the name Yineng is rare, and it is very similar to the Japanese surname.
I am a Chinese medicine student. Our professor's name is Oriental Zhou Zi, and he is a famous Chinese medicine expert! There are many famous professors in the Music Department of our school: Dong, Degang Guo,! Xiahou Wenyao, Gongsun said! Sima, Gu! The Department of Crosstalk Performance is also full of talents: Shen Tu Honggang, Murong Zuer and Wei Chi Zhiqiang! Super stylist of beauty and hairdressing: Zhuge You! Captain of the school gymnastics team: Nan Gongming Road, Wei Chi Shang Bin! And a pair of cousins: Yu Wenxiang, Huang Zhigao!
My surname is Ouyang, which is still written in the genealogy, but there is no European word on our ID card. We only write Yang's name. In the previous interview, the interviewer also asked me, do you have this Yang surname? Some colleagues around me and ordinary friends outside think that I am from "Yang". Every time I see someone calling me by this name, I have to explain to them.
The compound surname of "Murong". But many people have changed their single surname "Mu"!
The compound surname "Huyan" was changed to Huxing;
Wei Chi resumed his surname and changed it later.
The compound surname of "Spring Rain" was changed to ... and many others.
When I was at school, there was a boy named Duanmu in my class. But I don't know why his family name is written on his book and the school roster. Later in a history class, our teacher talked about the compound surname and mentioned his surname. He said, "There is a classmate in our class who has a compound surname. Should it be the classmate named Duanmu? " We don't know his last name is Duanmu. From then on, the boys in our class began to make fun of his surname. Always say he "quick! Play with your wood. " Or "Duanmu Tou".
My neighbor's surname is Puyang. She is a Chinese teacher, but her students and colleagues don't call her Miss Pu, and they don't know her surname is Puyang. Later, she told everyone that her surname was Puyang, not Pu, but people still stubbornly called her Teacher Pu, and no one called her Teacher Puyang.
Later, I made a curious investigation and found that these two compound surnames existed in ancient China. I feel that there are very few people with compound surnames around me now, and some of them have changed to single surnames. I wonder if it's to save trouble.
Zhang Dai wrote a classic joke about the trouble of compound surname in Ming Dynasty.
Once upon a time, there was a monk and a bachelor who spent the night on a night boat. The bachelor speaks extensively and looks knowledgeable. Monks are in awe of bachelors and dare not reach out. After listening, the monk recognized the flaw in the bachelor's words, so he boldly asked the scholar, "Excuse me, Mr. Xianggong, is it one person or two?" The bachelor replied, "It's two people." The monk asked again, "So is Yao Shun one person or two?" The scholar replied, "naturally, it is two people." The monk smiled and said, "In this case, I can still stretch my feet."
I think this is the most classic and famous interesting thing about compound surnames.
There is a great event in my history. This compound surname is Sima. Do you know the historian Sima Qian? Have you studied Li Sao in the Chinese textbook of senior high school? This compound surname has something to do with his family, huh? What the hell happened? Then let's take a look.
Sima Qian, a famous historian and essayist in the history of our country, later succeeded his father as the official post of Taishiling and studied history. However, he was convicted of corruption because he was defeated in defending Li Ling.
In 99 BC, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty asked Li Ling to escort Li Guangli to the front line to fight against Xiongnu, but Li Ling refused. But he invited 5000 infantry to attack the Huns. Emperor Wu admired his courage and agreed to his request. As a result, when Li Ling and others were in Xunji Mountain, they met the Xiongnu army in a narrow way. Han army reinforcements haven't arrived yet, but Xiongnu reinforcements are increasing. Grain, grass and weapons were robbed. Li Ling killed more than 10,000 people, so he had to surrender to the Huns.
Afterwards, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was furious, and his ministers went to court to accuse Li Ling of his fault. Only Sima Qian defended him, saying, "Li Ling is filial to her parents, honest to her friends and full of patriotism. Although he led 5000 infantry to defeat this time, he killed more than 10000 people, which can offset the credit. Maybe he doesn't really want to defect to the enemy, but wants to live to find a chance to come back and work for the Han Dynasty. " Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty temporarily believed Sima Qian's words, and later he knew the reason for Li Ling's defeat. He knew it wasn't his fault, so he sent General Gong to pick up Li Ling, but he didn't come back.
Gong Sun 'ao came back and reported that Li Ling not only didn't come back, but also trained soldiers for the Xiongnu to attack Han. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was very angry and ordered the killing of Liling three families, which led him to completely sever relations with the Han Dynasty. Sima Qian was also implicated and accused of "wanting to be a teacher and lobbying Ling". At that time, the crime of false negligence was blasphemy and should be beheaded according to law. Considering the contribution of Sima Qian and his father to the imperial court, he was spared from death. Capital crime can be avoided, but living crime can't escape. Finally, he was convicted of corruption.
Sima Qian's wife is Liu Qianniang, the granddaughter of the famous Li Guang, and her father is a gifted scholar. Besides, she is Li Ling's cousin. They can be together, or Li Ling's matchmaking. Li Ling and Sima Qian are good friends. Knowing that my cousin read a friend's article, she appreciated him very much, so she introduced them and arranged their marriage. After marriage, they had a good relationship, respected each other as guests, played the piano and sang songs, gave birth to two sons and a daughter, and the family lived a happy life.
However, unexpected things happened, and the life of Sima Qian's family changed greatly because of Li Ling. He was put in prison, and Liu Qianniang went around asking for help. It costs money to manage relationships, but Sima Qian is an honest official, and his family can't afford 500 thousand, so he can't get away with it. When her husband was convicted of corruption, Liu Qianniang was advised to make peace with Sima Qian. After all, she is still young. She didn't listen to other people's opinions and chose to accompany Sima Qian. In this regard, Sima Qian was very moved. With the encouragement of his wife, he was determined to fulfill his father's ideal, endure humiliation and burden, work hard and continue to compile historical records, which led to Lu Xun's classic "A historian sings a swan song, leaving Sao without rhyme".
It is worth mentioning that after Sima Qian's corruption, his two sons changed their surnames to avoid disaster. The eldest son changed his surname to Feng and the youngest son to Tong. Since then, he has been incognito, low-key life. The behavior of the two sons is in stark contrast to that of his wife Liu Qianniang.
Later, Yang Yun, the grandson of Sima Qian, published his masterpiece "Historical Records" when he proclaimed Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty in Liu Xun. Therefore, Historical Records has been handed down.
At the end of the Western Han Dynasty, in the era of Wang Mang, Shi Tongzi came after Sima Qian.
In the early 1990s, when I was in the first and second grades of primary school, I didn't have extracurricular reading materials, and my parents seldom helped me with my homework, so my knowledge was limited.
Once a classmate discussed the romance of the Three Kingdoms, one of them said, "What I admire most is that there is a particularly smart person in the Three Kingdoms." Speaking of which, some people already know the answer. That classmate went on to say, "This person's surname is Zhu, which is amazing ..." Half of them laughed (knowing the compound surname Zhuge), while the other half were puzzled and said, "What are you laughing at when people are right?" Maybe we really don't know the compound surname Zhuge, but we thought we were laughing at smart people who shouldn't be Zhuge.
Wuhou can't even stand [cover your face] [cover your face] [cover your face]
For people who have Yuwen's compound surname, they often ask: Why Yuwen?
Feel this is the most difficult problem in the world?