Kurt, formerly known as bertolt brecht, is a famous German playwright and poet. /kloc-0 was born in augsburg, Bavaria in February 1998, and/kloc-0 died in Berlin in August 1956. His plays include The Good Man in Sichuan, Grey Langji in Caucasus, Bold Mother and Her Children, etc. Brecht made great innovation and reconstruction in the development of drama theory and made important contributions to the development of German drama.
Brecht photograph
Brecht was born into an excellent family. He began to receive humanistic education and enlightenment at the age of six, and he has a strong interest in art and literature. /kloc-started to contribute to local newspapers in 0/6 and wrote his first play, Bible. 19 17, Brecht entered Ludwig-Maximilik University in Munich to study medicine, and was recruited as a medic in World War I, but the war soon ended, and Brecht was critical of the war at that time.
1922, Brecht won the Best Young Playwright Award for Drums at Midnight. At that time, he was only 24 years old and had a married family. His wife is an opera singer. 1924, he moved to Berlin. 1933 after the arson in Germany, he fled to Zurich with his family and began to live in exile. Until 15 years later, during his exile, he traveled all over Europe.
Brecht's pursuit of drama is not only attached to the commanding heights of art, but also mixed with satirical political attitudes in ancient and modern times, which is the essential reason why Brecht began to go into exile in 15, but his political attitude did not damage Brecht's artistic achievements.
Brief introduction of Brecht performance system
Brecht, a famous German dramatist, was born in Bertolt Tebrecht in February/898, and died in August/4 1956. His major plays include The Bold Mother and Her Children, Mei Xin Kauff and Mother. And some theoretical works of traditional Chinese opera "Sichuan Good Man".
Brecht photograph
Brecht's performance system can be called Brillouin school in the field of drama, which is as famous as Stanislavsky system at that time. The most important theory of Brecht's performance system is to put forward a brand-new concept in the development of drama, which is called "alienation method", also called "defamiliarization method". This is a new theory and method of drama performance, and its basic meaning is to make ordinary things appear in a processed form.
Brecht's performance system was very innovative at that time. Brecht hopes to show the essence of things again in a new way. This inspiration comes from Hegel's On Experimental Drama. Hegel thinks that people don't really understand the events around them. Therefore, Brecht's performance system makes ordinary events appear abnormally through an abnormal form of expression, which is the essence of Brecht's performance system.
Brecht's performance system is a milestone in the history of world drama. Just as Aristotle's tragedy theory influenced the development of ancient drama, the theoretical knowledge of Brecht's performance system illuminated the development of modern world drama and influenced the process of modern drama.
The Relationship between Brecht and Peking Opera
Brecht is a famous German dramatist and poet in the history of world drama development. His Brecht playing system, also known as the "alienation method" and "defamiliarization method" of Brillouin School, was as famous as Stanislavsky's system at that time. Born in February 1898, died in August 14, 1956. The main drama works are: The Separation of China's Dramatic Performing Arts.
Stills of Brecht's works
Brecht has an indissoluble bond with Peking Opera. As a lover of China culture, Brecht began to dabble in China's classic philosophical works "New Techniques of Performing Arts" and "Phenomenology of Spirit" when he accepted other theories of productism. Inspired by China's classical philosophy, Brecht and Peking Opera began to connect slowly. He began to pay attention to China's classical plays. He not only studied the framework of China's drama theory, but also directly borrowed China's dramatic expression techniques in his works. The Bold Mother and Her Children was inspired by Brecht's zaju Mei Xin Kauff. Brecht also studied the differences and connections between China's drama and European drama in the form of expression, and his work Mother. Brecht was deeply influenced by China's classical culture, and he not only loved China's ancient culture. China's landscape paintings are hung in the study all the year round, next to China's cultural classic "Sichuan Good Man", and a lot of reading notes are written, which is very rare among western intellectuals. During his exile in Moscow, he also watched the performances of Peking Opera masters.