The morphological characteristics of broad-leaved roots of Ophiopogon japonicus are slender, branched, and sometimes partially expanded into spindle-shaped small roots, which are 3.5 cm long and 7 -8 mm wide and fleshy. Rhizomes are short and woody. Leaves are densely clustered, leathery, 25-65cm long and1-3.5cm wide, with acute or blunt apex, tapering base, 9- 1 1 veins, obvious transverse veins and few rough edges. Scapes are usually longer than leaves, 45- 100 cm long; The raceme is (12-)25-40 cm long with many flowers; Flowers (3-)4-8 clustered in axils of bracts; Bracts small, subglabrous, 3-4 mm long, sometimes inconspicuous; Bracteoles ovate, scarious; Pedicels are 4-5 mm long, and the joints are located in the middle or above; Perianth oblong-lanceolate or nearly rectangular, about 3.5 mm long, blunt apex, purple or reddish purple; The filament length is about 65438 0.5 mm; Anthers nearly oblong-lanceolate, 65438 0.5-2 mm long; Ovary is nearly spherical, style is about 2 mm long, and stigma is three-toothed. The seeds are spherical, 6-7 mm in diameter, green at first and dark purple at maturity. The flowering period is July-August, and the fruiting period is September-165438+1October.
Efficacy and functional taste orientation of Ophiopogon japonicus
Sweet, flat and cool. Into the lungs, heart and stomach.
efficacy
1. Tonifying lung and nourishing yin, used for dry cough and expectoration, cough and hemoptysis. This product has the functions of nourishing lung yin and moistening lung dryness, so it can treat diseases.
2. nourish the stomach and produce fluid. This taste is sweet and cool, promoting fluid production and quenching thirst. Entering the stomach meridian has the functions of nourishing yin, promoting fluid production and quenching thirst. Used for symptoms such as tongue dryness, upset and insomnia caused by deficiency of stomach yin.
Administration and dosage of Ophiopogon japonicus: decocted,10 ~ 20g; Or 6 ~ 12g into pills and powder. The yin that nourishes the lung and stomach is mostly used in the heart, and nourishing yin and clearing the heart is mostly used in the heart.
Edible contraindications of broad-leaved Ophiopogon japonicus Anyone who has diarrhea caused by deficiency of spleen and stomach, phlegm dampness in stomach and sudden cold cough is forbidden to take Ophiopogon japonicus.
Is Ophiopogon japonicus poisonous? number
Ophiopogon japonicus formula. Yes 1, and Ophiopogon japonicus. Used to treat lung and stomach yin due to dryness, or heat or cough: Adenophora adenophora. Yes 15g, Ophiopogon japonicus. Yes 15g, Polygonatum odoratum. Yes 10g, licorice 5g, winter mulberry 7g, lentil 7g and pollen 7g. Five glasses of water, two glasses of boiled water, and then take it every day. (Shashen Maidong Decoction in Syndrome Differentiation of Epidemic Febrile Diseases)
2. Ophiopogon japonicus is used to treat heat-induced primordial energy, limb fatigue, shortness of breath, laziness, dry mouth and thirst, persistent sweating, dark feet and dry body fluid: ginseng 25g, Ophiopogon japonicus 15g, Schisandra chinensis 10g (broken). Take it in water and take it at any time. ("Qian Jin Fang" Shengmai San)
3, broad-leaved Ophiopogon japonicus treats hematemesis, bleeding is not limited: raw broad-leaved Ophiopogon japonicus juice five-in-one, raw thistle juice five-in-one, raw rehmannia juice five-in-one. Harmony, lukewarm in the pot, take a small lamp at a time, adjust Long Fu dry grinding 5 to overcome it. ("Sheng Huifang" Mai Men Dong Yin Zi)
After reading the above introduction, do you already know something about Ophiopogon japonicus? It is suggested that you should pay attention to the usual medication, because Ophiopogon latifolia belongs to Chinese herbal medicine, so the requirements for dosage are more demanding. If you don't know your physical condition, it is recommended to consult a professional doctor before using it. I hope it is helpful for everyone to take medicine at ordinary times.