As soon as I entered the door, I saw a painting called "Night Scene of the Spring River". He stepped forward to appreciate it carefully and couldn't help being intoxicated, as if he were in a painting.
In the early spring, after the rain in Chu and Qing Dynasties, bamboo forests became more lush, and bamboo shoots broke through the ground one by one, which soon grew a lot and looked full of vitality. On the peach trees outside the bamboo forest, the peach blossoms of * * * are sparsely open.
On the petals, round raindrops sparkle, just like beautiful jewels, which make the flowers particularly charming. The ice on the river has melted and the clear water is flowing happily.
After swimming for a long time, the ducklings can't wait to jump into the water and swim happily, barking from time to time, as if to say, "It's so comfortable to have warm water!" " ""yes! "After a while, one dived into the water and fished out a small fish; After a while, they kept flapping their wings together, trying to wash away the dust of a winter for themselves with splashing water ... The reeds grew short buds, green and very cute. A fishing boat came out among the reeds.
Beside the reeds, the low-lying areas with stagnant water have been covered with Artemisia. This is the best seasoning for puffer fish, and it will be on the market soon. I wonder if those ships will catch them. Su Shi was immersed in the painting. After a while, he came to his senses.
He quickly took pen and ink, and wrote a well-known poem "The Evening Scene of the Spring River in Hui Chong": There are three or two peach blossoms outside the bamboo, and there are duck prophets in the spring water heating. The beach is covered with wormwood, asparagus is beginning to sprout, and puffer fish are preparing to swim upstream from the sea back to the river.
As a child, I don't know how to write this ancient poem [edit this passage] in the evening scene of Hui Chong Chunjiang. The original work is that there are three or two peach blossoms outside the bamboo trees in the late scene of Hui Chong Chunjiang, and the duck prophet in Chunjiang plumbing.
The beach is covered with wormwood, asparagus is beginning to sprout, and puffer fish are preparing to swim upstream from the sea back to the river. [1][ Edit this paragraph] Note Hui Chong: A famous monk in the Northern Song Dynasty was good at poetry and painting. The Night Scene by the Spring River is his painting. There are two paintings, one is a duck play and the other is a flying goose.
There are also two poems by Su Shi, this one is about duck play. Artemisia selengensis: A perennial herb growing in lowlands, with pale yellow flowers and stems four or five feet high. It is tender, crisp and edible at birth.
Reed bud: the young bud of reed, which is edible. Puffer: a kind of fish, the scientific name is Qu. Its meat is delicious, but its ovaries and liver are highly toxic.
Produced in coastal areas and some inland rivers of China. Go against the current every spring and lay eggs in fresh water.
Up: refers to going upstream. [2] There are two or three peach blossoms outside the bamboo forest, and ducks swim in the water. They first noticed the warming of the river in early spring.
The beach has been covered with Artemisia selengensis and asparagus has begun to sprout. This is the season when puffer fish return from the sea and lay eggs in the river. There are three or two peaches outside the bamboo. This is a warm scenery: looking across the sparse bamboo forest, several peach blossoms are swaying.
Peach blossoms and bamboo are in contrast, red and green, and spring is particularly charming. Although this is just a simple sentence, it reveals a lot of information.
First of all, the bamboo forest is sparse. If it's sunny, you won't see peach blossoms. Secondly, show the season and point out the word "early".
Just after the cold spring, it is not the time for peach blossoms to bloom, but the infinite vitality and potential of spring have been revealed. Riverside plumbing duck prophet in the spring water, ducks are playing; The information that the river is warming, they first noticed it.
A duck knows how to warm water, which can't be reflected by painting alone. Poetry is expressed. Is it duck prophet water heating? Everything in the aquarium is famous for its warmth and coldness.
The poet wrote this way to match the scenery in the painting, and actually expressed his joy and praise for the arrival of spring. There is a poem in the Tang Dynasty, "A bird knows its way among flowers and is a prophet", which is similar to this sentence.
This poem is very philosophical, and now we often quote it when referring to a new situation or news that is known in advance. Artemisia selengensis has short buds all over the ground and everything is new in spring.
By the river, lush Artemisia sphaerocephala covered the ground, and reeds also sprouted short buds. These seven words are not the general chanting of scenery, but the poet's accurate description of the modality of these two plants through careful observation, and none of them are idle.
Wang Shizhen, a poet in A Qing, praised this poem in Yu Yang's Poems, saying: "Poe's poem ... is not only beautiful, but also like Mei's poem" Spring shoots in spring, flowers fly on the spring shore "without any words." It was the time when the puffer fish was about to go. Mei, a poet in the Song Dynasty, described this scene like this: "The puffer fish is in season, and there are countless fish and shrimps."
The first three sentences of this poem describe the scenery in Hui Chong's paintings, and the last sentence is an impromptu association. In this way, the author makes the whole picture more perfect, giving people the joy that winter has passed and spring is coming to the world.
The author not only participated in the painting, but also went out of the painting to show all the unreasonable things in the painting. If all four sentences in the poem are simple descriptions of scenery, the form will be relatively dull.
The treatment of the last sentence not only makes the whole poem lively, but also greatly enriches the artistic conception of poetry and painting. [1][ Edit this paragraph] Appreciation of Works Hui Chong was a monk and painter in the Song Dynasty.
This poem was inscribed by Su Shi in Hui Chong's Riverside Scenery. Hui Chong's original painting has been lost, and some versions of this poem are called "Riverside Scenery", which cannot be verified now.
Vivid painting makes people have a specific visual feeling, but it can only show a specific picture and has certain limitations. Although a good poem has no visible image, it can attract readers to the beautiful artistic conception formed by the poet's unique conception with vivid language to make up for what some pictures can't express.
This poem not only retains the image beauty of the picture, but also exerts the advantages of the poem. With its rich charm and mixed pen and ink, the poet makes the spring scenery depicted in the original painting so charming.
Su Shi has a new idea while describing according to the picture, which makes the beautiful images in the painting more poetic and charming. [1] Two or three peach blossoms were put outside the bamboo forest, and ducks swam in the water. They first noticed that the river warmed up in early spring.
The beach was covered with Artemisia selengensis and asparagus began to sprout. At this time, puffer fish is a good time to go public and can be sold in the market. A good poem on painting should not only be tied to the theme of painting, but also be limited to the content of the picture. It should not only be able to reproduce painting, but also be able to jump out of painting and create new things, so that painting does not lose its independent artistic life.
Su Shi's poems can be said to have done this. The first three sentences of the poem are chanting the scenery, and the last sentence is the association caused by the scenery.
The whole poem is like a poet's improvisation, and the image is wonderful and natural. In fact, the first three sentences are not exactly the same
In the second sentence, the words "water heating" (temperature) and "duck prophet" (perception) cannot be drawn directly. Poetry can be described as picturesque, but the physical properties of poetry are too picturesque.
This is because painting belongs to visual art, while poetry is a language art with absolute freedom of expression. The last sentence further develops the association, and on the basis of the objective description of the scenery in the first three sentences, it judges the seasonality of the scenery in the painting, thus adding a strong feeling of the beauty of the southern scenery, which is even more impossible for painting.
Regarding the seasonal flavor of puffer fish, Mei wrote a poem "Fan Raozhou eats puffer fish": "Spring buds are born in spring, and poplars fly to the spring shore. When puffer fish, it is not expensive to count fish and shrimp. "
Ouyang Xiu's Poem on June 1st said: "The puffer fish often swim in the water at dusk in spring, eating catkins and getting fat. Southerners often divide soup with buds, and the clouds are the most beautiful." Zhang Lei, a student of Su Shi, also recorded in Ming Dow magazine that the Yangtze natives eat puffer fish, "but cook it with Artemisia selengensis, bamboo shoots (that is, reed buds) and shepherd's purse", and think that these three kinds are the best match with puffer fish.
This shows that Su Shi's association is well-founded and natural. This is also the beauty of poetry.
The poet first wrote from the side: In the early spring, the earth revived, and the bamboo forest has been dyed green by new leaves. What is more striking is that three or two peach blossoms have blossomed early on the peach tree, which are brightly colored and report the information of spring to people. Then, the poet's line of sight turned from the river to the middle of the river. Ducks that have been looking forward to the whole winter on the shore have already been unable to hold back and rushed to play in the water.
3. How to write a composition about spring? There are many masterpieces describing the beauty of spring in ancient poetry. Read and recite them.
Hui Chong Chunjiang Night Scene
Su Shi
Two or three peach blossoms outside the bamboo forest and ducks in the water first noticed the warm spring.
Artemisia sphaerocephala has short buds all over the ground, which is the time when puffer fish want to fuck.
Hui: Hu Chongchong: Artemisia chang: Habu dolphin: soup.
Precautions:
[1] Hui Chong, a famous monk in Song Dynasty, is good at painting poems, especially ducks, geese, geese and other birds and rivers and lakes. He is a good friend of Su Shi.
[2] Night view of the Spring River: It's a painting by Hui Chong. There are two paintings, one is a duck play and the other is a flying goose. Su Shi wrote two poems respectively. The painting has been lost, but the poem has been handed down from generation to generation.
[3] Outside the bamboo forest: outside the bamboo forest.
[4] Spring River Duck Heating Prophet: Spring is coming, the ice and snow melt, and the water temperature rises. The ducks seem to feel the message of spring first and can't wait to play in the water.
[5] Artemisia selengensis: a perennial herb growing in low-lying areas, with pale yellow flowers and stems four or five feet high. When it was first born, it was tender and crisp and edible.
[6] Reed bud: the young bud of reed, which can be eaten.
[7] puffer fish: a kind of fish, scientific name "Qu", tastes delicious, but its ovaries and liver are highly toxic. Produced in coastal areas and some inland rivers of China.
[8] I want to go up: I will swim up from the downstream soon. Desire, will. Up, up against the current.
Translation:
Two or three peach blossoms are blooming outside the bamboo forest, and ducks are swimming in the water. They first noticed the warming of the river in early spring. The beach has been covered with Artemisia selengensis and asparagus has begun to sprout. These are good seasonings for cooking puffer fish, and puffer fish will soon swim back into the river from the sea.
Appreciate:
This is a famous painting poem, which deliberately depicts a scene of early spring.
The poet first wrote from the side: In the early spring, the earth revived, and the bamboo forest has been dyed green by new leaves. What is more striking is that three or two peach blossoms have blossomed early on the peach tree, which are brightly colored and report the information of spring to people. Then, the poet's line of sight turned from the river to the middle of the river. Ducks that have been looking forward to the whole winter on the shore have already been unable to hold back and rushed to play in the water.
Then, the poet wrote from the middle of the river to the bank, observing and describing the scene of early spring in more detail: because of the moisture of the spring water, the Artemisia on the ground grew new branches and the reed buds spit out; All this shows the vitality of spring and makes people fondle it. The poet further believes that this is the season when puffer fish move from the sea to the upper reaches of the river, which makes people daydream more widely ... The whole poem is full of strong and fresh life breath.
Reading tips:
After reciting this poem and reading this passage, do you understand the order described by the poet? By the way, it is described in this order: the bamboos and peach blossoms along the river-ducks and water playing in the river-have sprouted new buds all over the river bank. In addition, it is related to the fat season of puffer fish.
This poem depicts the scenery in the painting and also writes the poet's feelings. The first three sentences of the poem are about the scenery of bamboo, peach blossoms, rivers, swimming ducks, Artemisia and reeds. These are actually painted on the screen, but the poet, with the sensitivity of the artist, imagined that the duck knew how to warm water from its cheerful posture; From Artemisia selengensis and reed buds used as ingredients of puffer fish soup, it is amazing to think of delicious puffer fish "lust". Cold and warm water and the underwater world are difficult to describe with a brush, but the poet vividly describes them, writing the vitality of nature in spring and extending a new realm that the original painting does not have.
If Hui Chong's paintings are "poems in paintings", then Su Shi's business is "paintings in poems". No wonder it has spread to this day and become a famous sentence that everyone likes.
That's it! Use your head! ! ! ! ! !
4. How to write "Night Scene of the Spring River" Read the ancient poem "Night Scene of the Spring River" Year: Song Author: Su Shi a peach blossom outside the bamboo, a duck prophet warms the spring river. The Artemisia basket is full of short reed buds, which is when the puffer fish wants to fuck.
Peach blossoms outside the bamboo are three or two, and the spring water heating duck prophet. "The poem not only faithfully describes the scenery on the screen, the peach blossoms outside the bamboo forest, the ducks floating on the river and the water, the wormwood everywhere and the newly sprouted reeds. He also wrote "Spring River Plumbing", a tactile feeling that cannot be expressed on the screen, and "Duck Prophet", a psychological feeling. Spatial order wrote the scenery on the ground first, then the scenery on the river, then the scenery on the shore, and finally the scenery of the soul.
This is a colorful picture, green bamboo forest, covered with several pink peach blossoms, green river, white or brown ducks floating. Peach blossoms bloom and the spring river melts. Ducks in the water will naturally feel the warmth of the river and enjoy the warmth of spring. Obviously, this feeling is obtained by the poet through association, and it is these associations that make the scenery in the painting full of vitality and interest. In fact, the feeling of spring scenery is not a "duck prophet" but a human prophet. Ducks, peaches, bamboos and Chunjiang River are all material manifestations of the poet's spring.
"Artemisia selengensis is covered with short reed buds, which is the time for puffer fish to go." These two sentences are also further associations caused by the specific scenery in the painting. Now Artemisia is everywhere, reed buds are short and long, and puffer fish can just eat Artemisia and gain weight. The newborn Artemisia can be beautiful again. Look, Sue Old Master Q is almost drooling!
The poem should be in harmony with the original work, and at the same time, as a literary work, it should have its own character, and it can leave the original painting without losing its independent artistic life. This poem by Su Shi has become a famous sentence that has been passed down to this day because of its unique style.
Peach blossoms outside the bamboo in full bloom in spring, ducks swimming freely, wormwood buds all over the ground and puffer fish that want to come up just combine into a lively and interesting riverside duck show.
5. The author and writing background of the poem "Night Scene by Huichong River" is a poem written by Su Shi for a monk in Huichong.
Hui Chong: A famous monk in Northern Song Dynasty, good at poetry and painting. He painted the evening scene of the riverside. There are two paintings, one is a duck show and the other is a flying goose. There are also two poems by Su Shi, this one is about duck play.
This is a poem. Hui Chong's Night Scene on the Spring River has not been handed down, but from Su Shi's poems, we can think about it: a bamboo forest, three or two peach blossoms, a river, several ducks, the river bank is covered with Artemisia, the reed bud has just broken ground, and two flowers are blooming in the sky. The puffer fish is invisible, but the greedy Su Shi is thinking: It's time for the puffer fish to come up. Stewed with Artemisia selengensis and reed buds is much fresher than Dongpo meat.
6. As a child, I don't know how to write this ancient poem [edit this passage] in the evening scene of Hui Chong Chunjiang. The original work is "The Night Scene of the Spring River in Hui Chong", and there are three or two peach blossoms outside the bamboo forest, "The Duck Prophet of the Spring River".
The beach is covered with wormwood, asparagus is beginning to sprout, and puffer fish are preparing to swim upstream from the sea back to the river. [1][ Edit this paragraph] Note Hui Chong: A famous monk in the Northern Song Dynasty was good at poetry and painting. The Night Scene by the Spring River is his painting. There are two paintings, one is a duck play and the other is a flying goose.
There are also two poems by Su Shi, this one is about duck play. Artemisia selengensis: A perennial herb growing in lowlands, with pale yellow flowers and stems four or five feet high. It is tender, crisp and edible at birth.
Reed bud: the young bud of reed, which is edible. Puffer: a kind of fish, the scientific name is Qu. Its meat is delicious, but its ovaries and liver are highly toxic.
Produced in coastal areas and some inland rivers of China. Go against the current every spring and lay eggs in fresh water.
Up: refers to going upstream. [2] There are two or three peach blossoms outside the bamboo forest, and ducks swim in the water. They first noticed the warming of the river in early spring.
The beach has been covered with Artemisia selengensis and asparagus has begun to sprout. This is the season when puffer fish return from the sea and lay eggs in the river. There are three or two peaches outside the bamboo. This is a warm scenery: looking across the sparse bamboo forest, several peach blossoms are swaying.
Peach blossoms and bamboo are in contrast, red and green, and spring is particularly charming. Although this is just a simple sentence, it reveals a lot of information.
First of all, the bamboo forest is sparse. If it's sunny, you won't see peach blossoms. Secondly, show the season and point out the word "early".
Just after the cold spring, it is not the time for peach blossoms to bloom, but the infinite vitality and potential of spring have been revealed. Riverside plumbing duck prophet in the spring water, ducks are playing; The information that the river is warming, they first noticed it.
A duck knows how to warm water, which can't be reflected by painting alone. Poetry is expressed. Is it duck prophet water heating? Everything in the aquarium is famous for its warmth and coldness.
The poet wrote this way to match the scenery in the painting, and actually expressed his joy and praise for the arrival of spring. There is a poem in the Tang Dynasty, "A bird knows its way among flowers and is a prophet", which is similar to this sentence.
This poem is very philosophical, and now we often quote it when referring to a new situation or news that is known in advance. Artemisia selengensis has short buds all over the ground and everything is new in spring.
By the river, lush Artemisia sphaerocephala covered the ground, and reeds also sprouted short buds. These seven words are not the general chanting of scenery, but the poet's accurate description of the modality of these two plants through careful observation, and none of them are idle.
Wang Shizhen, a poet in A Qing, praised this poem in Yu Yang's Poems, saying: "Poe's poem ... is not only beautiful, but also like Mei's poem" Spring shoots in spring, flowers fly on the spring shore "without any words." It was the time when the puffer fish was about to go. Mei, a poet in the Song Dynasty, described this scene like this: "The puffer fish is in season, and there are countless fish and shrimps."
The first three sentences of this poem describe the scenery in Hui Chong's paintings, and the last sentence is an impromptu association. In this way, the author makes the whole picture more perfect, giving people the joy that winter has passed and spring is coming to the world.
The author not only participated in the painting, but also went out of the painting to show all the unreasonable things in the painting. If all four sentences in the poem are simple descriptions of scenery, the form will be relatively dull.
The treatment of the last sentence not only makes the whole poem lively, but also greatly enriches the artistic conception of poetry and painting. [1][ Edit this paragraph] Appreciation of Works Hui Chong was a monk and painter in the Song Dynasty.
This poem was inscribed by Su Shi in Hui Chong's Riverside Scenery. Hui Chong's original painting has been lost, and some versions of this poem are called "Riverside Scenery", which cannot be verified now.
Vivid painting makes people have a specific visual feeling, but it can only show a specific picture and has certain limitations. Although a good poem has no visible image, it can attract readers to the beautiful artistic conception formed by the poet's unique conception with vivid language to make up for what some pictures can't express.
This poem not only retains the image beauty of the picture, but also exerts the advantages of the poem. With its rich charm and mixed pen and ink, the poet makes the spring scenery depicted in the original painting so charming.
Su Shi has a new idea while describing according to the picture, which makes the beautiful images in the painting more poetic and charming. [1] Two or three peach blossoms were put outside the bamboo forest, and ducks swam in the water. They first noticed that the river warmed up in early spring.
The beach was covered with Artemisia selengensis and asparagus began to sprout. At this time, puffer fish is a good time to go public and can be sold in the market. A good poem on painting should not only be tied to the theme of painting, but also be limited to the content of the picture. It should not only be able to reproduce painting, but also be able to jump out of painting and create new things, so that painting does not lose its independent artistic life.
Su Shi's poems can be said to have done this. The first three sentences of the poem are chanting the scenery, and the last sentence is the association caused by the scenery.
The whole poem is like a poet's improvisation, and the image is wonderful and natural. In fact, the first three sentences are not exactly the same
In the second sentence, the words "water heating" (temperature) and "duck prophet" (perception) cannot be drawn directly. Poetry can be described as picturesque, but the physical properties of poetry are too picturesque.
This is because painting belongs to visual art, while poetry is a language art with absolute freedom of expression. The last sentence further develops the association, and on the basis of the objective description of the scenery in the first three sentences, it judges the seasonality of the scenery in the painting, thus adding a strong feeling of the beauty of the southern scenery, which is even more impossible for painting.
Regarding the seasonal flavor of puffer fish, Mei wrote a poem "Fan Raozhou eats puffer fish": "Spring buds are born in spring, and poplars fly to the spring shore. When puffer fish, it is not expensive to count fish and shrimp. "
Ouyang Xiu's Poem on June 1st said: "The puffer fish often swim in the water at dusk in spring, eating catkins and getting fat. Southerners often divide soup with buds, and the clouds are the most beautiful." Zhang Lei, a student of Su Shi, also recorded in Ming Dow magazine that the Yangtze natives eat puffer fish, "but cook it with Artemisia selengensis, bamboo shoots (that is, reed buds) and shepherd's purse", and think that these three kinds are the best match with puffer fish.
This shows that Su Shi's association is well-founded and natural. This is also the beauty of poetry.
The poet first wrote from the side: In the early spring, the earth revived, and the bamboo forest has been dyed green by new leaves. What is more striking is that three or two peach blossoms have blossomed early on the peach tree, which are brightly colored and report the information of spring to people. Then, the poet's line of sight turned from the river to the middle of the river. Ducks that have been looking forward to the whole winter on the shore have already been unable to hold back and rushed to play in the water.