Administrative divisions before the first year of the Apocalypse (162 1), the Ming Dynasty still occupied most of the areas east of Liaohe River. After the Liaoshen Campaign, the Ming Dynasty lost the area east of Liaohe River. Today, Dalian has become an occupied area of the post-Jin regime. In the next five years (1625), Nurhachi will move to Shenyang and change Shenyang to Shengjing.
The economic development started from the day when Nurhachi led his army into Liaodong, and the Ming army and Houjin's army had been fighting for decades. The people of Dalian suffered from the war and fled to Shandong and the island. The land is barren, the streets are depressed, and the agricultural economy is seriously damaged.
Ming army vs post-Jin army incentives: Lushun and Jinzhou are strategic locations. For the Ming dynasty, guarding this place is related to containing the late Jin dynasty; For Hou Jin, capturing this place can relieve the worries of the army marching into western Liaoning. So the tug-of-war lasted for several years.
Situation: Mao first won the battles in Jinzhou, Lushun and other places, and then the territory was recaptured by the late Jin army. This was repeated for 8 years, and each had its own victory and defeat.
Comments: The place occupied by Mao was often recovered, winning less and losing more, but it played a certain role in containing the late Jin army. After Mao was killed, it accelerated the division of Mao and his men and destroyed the Dongjiang defense line of the Ming army.
At the end of Ming Dynasty, Nurhachi declared that after the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), Khan invaded Liaodong area under the jurisdiction of Ming Dynasty. At that time, the Liaodong area was constantly in war, the land was barren, the city was deserted, and the soldiers and civilians fled to other places. Unexpectedly, the late Jin army captured Shenyang, Liaoyang and other important places in a short time, and today's Dalian area was easily won by the late Jin army. As the situation in Liaodong took a turn for the worse, Mao, the general of the Ming Dynasty, led the army to counterattack and contained the late Jin army in Dongjiang. In the second year of Chongzhen in Ming Dynasty (1629), Yuan Chonghuan planned to assassinate Mao. Since then, Mao Jiajun's civil strife has continued, and the Ming army's Dongjiang defense line has finally been breached. □ Reporter Liu Shuang
In the forty-four years of the late Jin Dynasty (AD 16 16), Nurhachi established political power in Hetuala (now Xinbin, Liaoning). The country is called Jin, the history is called later Jin, and the year is called destiny.
Since ancient times, the two countries have been contending for a hundred schools of thought, and those who don't know will lose their strategic opportunities. Nurhachi is a clever man, and he knows it very well. So, in the forty-six years of Wanli (16 18), he secretly announced to the kings that he must fight Liaodong this year and put forward seven great hatreds in the form of offering sacrifices to heaven. The Seven Hate Songs lists the bullying and oppression suffered by many Aisingiorro families and Jurchen tribes, and denounces the heartlessness of the Ming Dynasty.
In April of the same year, Nurhachi took advantage of Ming Shenzong's neglect of state affairs, being lazy and weak in strength, and personally led the cavalry to conquer the Ming army. Soon, the Jin army occupied Fushun and attacked Fuan, Raven Stork Pass, Qinghe and other places. In the second year, at the end of Liao and Jin Dynasties, the Ming Army and the Eight Banners Army fought a large-scale battle in Liaodong-the Battle of Salhu, which ended in the defeat of the Ming Army. It can be said that after this war, the military deployment of the Ming Dynasty in Liaodong changed from offensive to defensive, and Liaodong region fell into decades of war.
In fact, the weapons and equipment of the Ming army at that time were much better than those of the late Jin army. How is it possible to use guns, birds and other firearms that the late Jin army did not have? Because in combat, the Ming army made mistakes in command, and its morale was low and its combat effectiveness was not strong; Then the key is that the Jin army commands properly, the soldiers move forward bravely and are brave and good at shooting.
In March of the first year of tomorrow (162 1), the war situation in Liaodong deteriorated sharply. Later, Jin Jun surrendered without a fight and successively occupied more than 70 cities east of Shenyang, Liaoyang and Liaohe. In May of the same year, the post-Jin soldiers captured the four States of Liaoning, Gai, Fu and Jin, and the Dalian area fell from then on. Southern Liaoning, where Dalian is located, has since entered a chaotic era for decades. In order to escape the war, some local residents fled to Shandong or the islands of Changshan and Guanglu under the jurisdiction of Jinzhou Wei by boat. The population of Jinzhou Wei and Fuzhou Wei decreased sharply.
Jin Canjun rushed into western Liaoning after meeting the escaped Chinaman? The appearance of a person has caused a lot of trouble to 8 jin j, and this person is Mao.
Seeing that the Ming soldiers and civilians fled to the coastal islands in southern Liaoning and the islands on the border between China and North Korea, Mao, then the governor of Liaodong, sent his generals to Hedong and other places to gather adherents, intending to organize the Jin Army to restore the territory after the separated soldiers and civilians counterattacked. So, who is this hair? He was born in a poor family. When he was young, he traveled north and south. He is knowledgeable, resourceful and fearless.
In the first year of the Apocalypse (162 1), Mao immediately led less than 200 soldiers to the sea from Sanchahekou and went south along the west coast of Liaodong Peninsula. Along the way, he wrote a letter calling on the defenders of Gaizhou, Fuzhou and Jinzhou to fight guerrilla warfare. Subsequently, Mao landed from Pig Island, crossed Jinzhou Isthmus and turned to Guanglu Island (now Changhai County). On July 9, they attacked and occupied Changshan Island.
Along the way, Mao constantly recruited Ming troops and people from coastal areas and islands to supplement the troops, so that Mao Jiajun changed from less to more. In July, reliable information was obtained through reconnaissance-Mao was empty in Zhenjiang City, so he consulted with the Ministry. Taking Chen Liangce, a Zhong Jun in Zhenjiang, as the internal force, led more than 220 people to attack Zhenjiang at night, and the opponents were sparse, and they would eventually rebel, but they captured the children and raised the true father and son alive. Subsequently, Mao Jiajun recovered hundreds of miles of Liaodong Peninsula in one fell swoop. The Ming dynasty was overjoyed at the news, so it named Mao as the general commander of Liao.
However, the good times did not last long. Later, Jin Jun recaptured Zhenjiang City, and Mao led his troops to Pidao, which is the mouth of the Yalu River nearby. Pidao, also known as Dongjiang and Tanghai, is located between Liaodong, North Korea and Denglin, Shandong, and has great strategic value. Mao's base camp is located in Pidao, with Pidao as the command center, forming a maritime defense line.
Cleverly capturing Jinzhou scared off the Ming army on the coastal islands of Liaodong, and under the leadership of company commander Mao, he harassed Houjin from time to time, which became a hidden worry for Houjin to March into western Liaoning. In order to contain the Jin army's invasion of western Liaoning, Mao decided to seize Jinzhou. Tomorrow in the second year (1622), Mao and his men discussed that the most important geographical location in Liaodong is Jinzhou. If we can capture this city, we can stop the cavalry of Jianzhou from attacking by land, and we can also transport food and grass to Dengzhou by water.
Before it was too late, Mao immediately led his troops to attack Jinzhou. In order to confuse the army of the late Jin Dynasty, Mao first sent a small number of troops to harass Dongbao, Changdian, Hoi An Fort, Baiyangkou and other places, shooting guns every day to create momentum, with the aim of diverting the attention of the late Jin Dynasty. At the same time, Zhang Pan, Cheng Hongming and others led the main force from Mayang Island to Jinzhou. On the third night of July, Zhang Pan and others led the troops to the south gate of Jinzhou and ordered all his men to raise their torches, shout and shoot frequently. When people from all directions saw their troops coming, they shouted for help and gathered their momentum.
Mao's strategy of diverting Long Wen from the West was very successful. When the latter 8 Jin Jun transferred troops to the place harassed by the Ming army, there were only 500 people left in Jinzhou. Coupled with the strategy of bluffing, Jin J after 8 was confused. In the dim night, I couldn't see how many people came from the Qingming army, and fled from the north gate in panic. Ming soldiers occupied Jinzhou city without bloodshed and seized a large number of weapons in the late Jin Dynasty.
In April of the following year, about 1 10,000 late Jin cavalry attacked Lushun and were defeated by Mao's men. Later, the latter Jin sent messengers to persuade him to surrender. Zhang Pan was very angry. In a rage, he beheaded him and ambushed the latter Jin army again. After the war, the Ming court appointed Mao as the left governor, but he was still the governor.
After eight years of containment by Mao, he constantly harassed Jinzhou and other places. Of course, the Jin army, which was defeated in Jinzhou and other places, was not reconciled, so it assembled its troops to attack on a large scale and recaptured Jinzhou and Fuzhou. There is no choice but to lead his troops to Lushun.
Tomorrow, in the fifth year (1625), Nurhachi reconnaissance learned that the Ming Dynasty would send 10,000 troops to Lushun. He thought it was a great threat, so on May 14 of this year, he ordered Sanbaylor to lead 6000 cavalry to attack Lushun. Just at that time, some Ming troops left Lushun to build a pass in Nanguanling, and Lushun troops were empty. In addition, after the nomads from this raid on Lushun, the Ming army was caught off guard. After fierce fighting, it was not long before the city wall was broken and the defenders of the Ming army and Zhu were killed. Strangely, the late Jin army did not station troops here, but demolished Lushun City.
In the following years, Mao harassed Jinzhou and other places from time to time. Although he often gained and lost, he won less and lost more, but it played a certain role in containing the late Jin army. It can be said that Mao is at home, and the latter has to guard against his sneak attack at any time. I don't know when and where, Mao's army soldiers emerged and gave the Jin a sudden counterattack. Kim knows that Mao is behind Pidao, but he can see it, but he can't touch it. There is nothing he can do, because once at sea, Kim's cavalry advantage can't be exerted at all. If he wants to attack Mao, he can only ask for trouble.
At that time, Mao Longwen's Wafangdian islands of Changxing Island, Mayang Island (Ant Island in Jinzhou District), Jinzhou, Fuzhou, Gaizhou, Haizhou, Lushun, Sanshan Island, Guanglu Island, Changshan Island, Shicheng Island and Zhenjiang (Jiuliancheng Scenic Resort Scenic Area) in the Ming Dynasty were collectively called Dongjiang Defence Line. Mao stuck to the Dongjiang defense line, based on the coastal islands of Liaodong, and held back the late Jin Dynasty for 8 years.
Yuan Chonghuan, the Ming army's self-destructive defense line, played an important role in the process of killing Mao and Mao, but he also had the common fault of border city generals, which caused courtiers to talk about him in succession, saying that he was arrogant, unrestrained, falsely reported the meritorious military service and falsely claimed his salary. It is said that he also made friends with autocratic eunuchs such as Wei Zhongxian, which made him even more jealous.
Yuan Chonghuan was dissatisfied with Mao for a long time, but it happened that he revived, so he decided to set a trap to kill Mao. On the fifth day of June in the second year of Chongzhen (1629), Yuan Chonghuan summoned Mao and his men to express their condolences in the name of military parade. Yuan Chonghuan asked their names one by one, but I didn't expect many people to say that they were surnamed Mao. At this time, Mao explained: Most of them are children and grandchildren, and they have committed the taboo of Yuan Chonghuan.
Subsequently, Yuan Chonghuan secretly ordered his men to separate Mao from the accompanying soldiers, and ordered his men to take Mao alive and strip his crown. Mao thought it was the emperor who wanted to kill him, so he bowed down and begged for mercy, but Yuan Chonghuan was unmoved. He also said that if he didn't kill you, Dongjiang region would leave the court sooner or later and fall into your hands. Subsequently, Yuan Chonghuan recited the twelve counts of Mao in public, and then took out a shot and beheaded Mao. The next day, Yuan Chonghuan held a ceremony for Mao.
Afterwards, in order to win over, divide and stabilize Mao's old headquarters, Yuan Chonghuan announced that Mao's subordinates would remain in office as usual and be reinstated; Dongjiang Army was reorganized into four associations, led by Mao, the son of Mao, Xu Fuzhuan, guerrilla Liu Xingzuo and lieutenant respectively.
After Mao's death, the internal contradictions of Mao Jiajun intensified, showing a crisis of civil strife and disintegration. Geng Zhongyu made an insurrection in Pidao, and then Kong Youde and Geng made an insurrection in Dengzhou, Shandong Province, destroying the Liaodong sea defense line of the Ming army.