What are the financing channels for real estate development at present?

Generally speaking, there are eight channels and more than 30 ways to finance small and medium-sized enterprises, namely: 1, debt financing? 2. Equity financing. Internal financing. Project financing. Trade financing. Specialized and cooperative financing. Policy financing. Listing financing.

Debt financing is divided into domestic bank loans, private lending financing, credit guarantee financing, financial leasing financing, foreign bank loans and bond issuance financing;

Equity financing is divided into equity transfer financing, capital increase and share expansion financing, property right transaction financing, leveraged buyout financing, introduction of venture capital and investment bank investment;

Internal financing is divided into retained earnings financing, asset management financing, bill discount financing, asset pawn financing and commercial credit financing.

Trade financing is divided into import trade financing and compensation trade financing;

Project financing includes project packaging financing, BOT project financing and IFC international investment;

Policy financing includes technological innovation fund for small and medium-sized scientific and technological enterprises, special funds for the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, funds for developing international markets for small and medium-sized enterprises, and funds for transforming agricultural scientific and technological achievements;

Specialized cooperative financing includes cooperative financing of agricultural industrialization projects and cooperative financing of parts supply and assembly enterprises.

Listing financing includes domestic listing financing, overseas listing financing and shell listing financing.