Ask for a paper about the influence of the confidentiality principle of psychological counseling on interpersonal communication.
1, confidentiality principle. All the consultation contents of visitors shall be kept confidential and shall not be disclosed. Such as suicide and other psychological crisis, after accurate judgment, timely and properly handle, notify the relevant departments of visitors, and seek the support of visitors' living environment. If case analysis and further discussion are needed to help visitors better, the information should be kept confidential and the real name and address should be omitted to avoid harm to visitors. 2. The principle of sincerity. Sincerely and sincerely accept visitors' inquiries, tell each other frankly about problems that cannot be solved, and ask for forgiveness. 3. Respect the principle. Respect and attach importance to the needs and choices of visitors, and visitors should be allowed to choose whether to continue consulting or stop consulting. For the information that needs to be known because of consultation, we should explain the reasons honestly and objectively as far as possible, seek understanding and cooperation, and never force visitors with the subjective thoughts of consultants. 4. The principle of neutrality. Counselors should remain neutral and not judge the moral issues involved in visitors' conversations. It is also inappropriate to criticize and accuse tourists' life words and deeds. 5. Understand the principle. Through psychological communication and mutual understanding, it is very necessary to achieve understanding and understanding. Consultation itself is an interactive process, and strengthening the understanding of the social and cultural background and personal life experiences of visitors will help to promote the effectiveness of consultation. 6. Trust principle. A good consulting relationship should be based on trust. Only by trusting each other can we communicate better, which is also necessary to achieve mutual understanding and achieve the consulting goals and intentions. 7. Support principle. Psychological counseling generally needs psychological support. Paying attention to the psychological problems of visitors, so that visitors can feel and get psychological help, is the basis for obtaining consulting results. 8. Non-guiding principle. Psychological counseling is different from general problem counseling. It does not need more specific and direct guidance for psychological problems, but should be indirect inspiration, guidance, help and counseling, so that visitors can know themselves and think about finding solutions. 9. Principle of equality. The clients of consulting services are mainly students at school. All visitors should be treated equally, without subjective prejudice, and received in order. However, if the problem is more serious, such as a more urgent psychological crisis, after explaining the current visitors, priority will be given to reception. 10, principle of appropriateness. Choose the consulting object suitable for your own ability, formulate the appropriate consulting scheme, and resolutely give up the inappropriate scheme. 1 1, the principle of similarity and dissimilarity. We should not only pay attention to the commonness and general laws of visitors, but also ignore their age differences, gender differences and individual differences. We should be good at seeking differences from similarities and seeking common ground from differences, and strive to combine and unify them organically. 12, development principle. Looking at consultants' problems from a developmental point of view, we should not only be good at analyzing and grasping the essence of problems, but also have a developmental point of view in solving problems and predicting consulting results. 13, principle of good faith. It is necessary to have a holistic concept and make a comprehensive investigation of the psychological problems of the inquirers. We should not only pay attention to the internal relations of various elements of psychological activities, but also consider the mutual constraints and influences of psychological, physiological and social factors. 14, adhere to the principle. It is necessary to guide counselors to fully understand the arduousness and complexity of solving psychological problems, especially to establish a persistent belief in the correction of psychological obstacles in order to consolidate and improve the effect of counseling or treatment. The principle of unconditional care. No matter what visitors say, counselors can't judge whether things are right or wrong from a moral point of view. Everything the visitor does has his reasons. 16, the principle of helping others to help themselves. The consultant's consultation process is not a process of giving advice and finding solutions to visitors, but helping visitors to figure out their own problems and find their own solutions.