Tang Dynasty: Du Xunhe
Although the house is very humble, I am not less knowledgeable. I am still as usual, although there has been a war outside.
Although my hometown is in war, my brother is still accepting Confucianism.
The bamboo shadow on the desk outside the window is still swaying, and the ink seems to have released a wild spring.
The efforts of youth are a good thing for a lifetime. For the fleeting time, don't relax your efforts at all.
Although I live in a humble house, my knowledge has not diminished. I am still the same, although there is a war outside. Although there is a war in my hometown, my brother and nephew are still receiving the education of Confucianism.
The bamboo shadow outside the window is still swaying on the desk, and the ink in the inkstone seems to jingle in the wild spring. When you are young, hard work is a lifetime thing. Don't relax your efforts in the face of the fleeting time.
When welcoming a messenger to the capital.
Tang Dynasty: Cen Can
The distance from the east home is very long, and the tears are wet and the sleeves are still flowing.
I'll meet you immediately, without paper and pen. Please tell my family that I'm safe.
Looking east to my hometown is a long, long journey, and tears are still flowing on my sleeves. There was no pen and paper as soon as we met. Please tell my family that I am safe.
3. Song Yang Sheng's blue-and-white purple graphite
Tang Dynasty: Li He
Duanzhou stone carving is as clever as a god, sharpening the knife to cut Ziyun.
Servant holding a lip full of water, secretly spilled Changhong cold blood.
The gauze curtain warms the spring flowers in the daytime and gently moistens the musk deer.
Dry and tired, thin and heavy, standing on your feet evenly, you will faint for several inches.
Circle promotes quietness and new sound, and Kong Yan is wide and stubborn.
The craftsmanship of Duanzhou masons is really ingenious. Sharpening a knife and quarrying at the top of the mountain is like cutting ziyun with your feet in the sky. The inkstone is evenly ground, full of water, like full lips, and the pattern in the inkstone is looming, like Changhong's game-writing protocol mark.
The gauze curtain is warm during the day, the ink flowers on the ground add spring, and the light ink bubbles float with musk. The ink is dry and light, and the ink is even and steady. The ink in the small inkstone is as clear as the autumn sky, without any turbidity. When the pen tip is dipped in ink, it makes a subtle and fresh sound, which is 32313133532363134313635438+03635433e 78988e69d833/kloc-.
4. "Title Mei"
Qing dynasty: Li
The ink mark on the paper is new, and the plum blossom is the cutest.
I am willing to ride the wind to the distance, and my hometown will be a spring.
The paper is covered with flowers and ink, which looks like several blooming plum blossoms, beautiful plum blossoms. I hope the wind will blow you to thousands of families, and you can be seen in front of and behind the house, so that every family can enjoy your fragrance and feel the warmth of spring.
5. Mo Mei
Yuan Dynasty: Wang Mian
The first tree in my home, West Wild Goose Lake, is full of flowers and light ink marks.
Don't boast about the good color, just let the air be full of dried Kun.
There is a plum tree in the West Wild Goose Lake near my home, and the blooming plum blossoms are all covered with faint ink marks. Don't need others to praise its beautiful color, just need the fragrance of plum blossoms to diffuse between heaven and earth.
2. Four Treasures of the Study's Poems: Four Treasures of the Study's Five Laws
Hu
pen
Bamboo jade tube, peerless four virtues.
The ink is as healthy and happy as you wish.
If the phoenix dances lightly, Yue Long will be amazing.
Leave a masterpiece through the ages, and the spirit of agility will be passed down for thousands of years.
black
After a long period of tempering with alcohol and smoke, Chu Jiu was tempered.
The rules were made by Fiona Fang, and flowers and birds were close to each other.
Guixuan is full of charm, and the sand musk deer picks green roses.
After many years of existence, the lingering fragrance is still rippling.
paper
Shape as thin as a wing, splash ink to paint.
Hongyan reports news, and poetry rhymes.
Elegant public taste, classic eternal spirit.
Sweet and sour things, including all ages.
inkstone
Inheriting ancient wonders, hand-painted and dignified.
After a hundred years of playing with stone friends, it is scattered and fragrant.
Panlong makes the ink sea, and the wild dew black frost.
Thick and profound, deep and elegant.
3. Regarding the jade tube of Four Treasures of the Study's ancient poems, "Today's jade tube is inherited, and the word cloth is changed to a silver hook."
(hey? ; Xue Daoheng's Beginners? ; The jade window throws a jade tube, and the sleeve covers the silver phoenix. (Tang? ; Li Yuan's "Guanlian Nuzhen Burial") Silver tube "The snow in Shu Palace is beginning to disappear, and the silver tube is full of green spots."
(yuan? ; Yuan Gui "Xue") Elephant tube "Elephant tube thin axis reflects Ruijin, Yulin? A few shops in Yunpang. " (Song? ; Mi Fei's "Send Xue Langzhong to Shao Peng") said, "The sun flies wild horses in the window, and the desk is Prue."
(Tang? ; Han? "Poverty Alleviation") points out that "manage the book heart gently, and carefully fold the silver note to write hate words." (yuan? ; Bai Renfu's "Inscription on Yang Chunqu" pays attention to "clouds and waves touch the wind, and clouds and smoke are born".
Tell me about your dream trip and save it for the Zen master. "(Tang? ; Lu Guimeng's "Kanluoji Sleepwalking" is an inch tube. "The history of this book is a chapter of words, and its development is talented. "
(Qing? ; Lin Zexu's Notice of Watching the Wind in the Three Counties of Hangjiahu said: "Open the golden key at night and resign, and the tobacco will be self-restrained." (Song? ; Wang Anshi's "Book Wall in the Title") Zi Hao "There are old rabbits on the rocks in the south of the Yangtze River, and eating bamboo and drinking springs gives birth to Zi Hao.
Xuancheng workers use pens, one tenth of a hair. "(Tang? ; Bai Juyi's "Purple Brush") rabbit hair "will get a glimpse of the results, and the window will dye rabbit hair. "
(Tang? ; Luo Yin's "Send Master Xue of Qianzhou") is gentle. "I remember the softness in the stone canal, and the ode is playing with the hem." (Qing? ; Yao Nai's Works under the Tomb of Cheng Yumen is weak. "Things are different, only people are old, and weakness is more suitable."
(gold? ; Tao Yuanming's Answer to Pang Congjun) Qiu Hao's "Turn the wrist and destroy the peak to increase the battery, and the cocoon paper often follows." (Tang? ; Zhu Kui's "Huai Su Cursive Song" is 1000 inches. "Lack of one thousand inches, arms without feet.
I will never know what I have saved in my life until I die. "(Tang? ; Lu Guimeng's "Reward for attacking the beautiful ancestors in Wuzhong") first frost's "first frost threw it against the cold and let it drip lightly. "
(Qing? ; Gong Zizhen's "Ji Hai Za Shi" is full of silver and knows old sentences. (Qing Kong Ren Shang "Peach Blossom Fan"? Send a fan) Hao Zhongshan "Tibetan Hou, give me a chestnut inkstone.
Sprinkle and dye Zhongshan Mao, and light reflects Wumen's practice. "(Tang? ; Li Bai's "Singing Eleven Gifts to Li Gangyan") Jade Rabbit's Essence "Sharp wins the golden distance, and the essence is divided into the essence of Jade Rabbit. "
(Five generations? ; Miracle's "Send Huang Hui to Chu Shi") Qiu Tuhao "Don't think that literature and history don't know martial arts, you should try to satisfy first frost Qiutu." (Song? ; Huang Tingjian's Uncle Liu Hui Taohe Qingshi inkstone is full of cones.
(Tang? ; Bai Juyi's "Hundred Rhymes on behalf of the Book") Hao Ying's "voluminous, don't teach Ou Jiu to know Liu Ji." (gold? ; Zhou Ang's "Send Li Tianying down") Han "also played a chapter, waving Korean disease."
(Song? ; Wang Anshi's "Send Dong Boyi to Jizhou") is in high spirits, in the breeze and bamboo forest. (Tang? ; Meng Haoran's "Xi Ran Zhu Di Ting") Rou Han "Weak crown makes Rou Han, outstanding view of books."
(Western Jin Dynasty? ; Zuo Si's "Ode to Historical Poems") Weak Han "If there is no weak Han, it is impossible." (gold? ; Lu Yun's Answer to the General's Wine Sacrifice is full of enthusiasm. "I am full of enthusiasm, and the algae are heavy and fragrant."
(Wei? ; Cao Zhi's "Lu Luxing") Mao Ying "Hong Tao's face is really cold and his head is full of expenses." (gold? ; Pang Zhu's "Stay in the Province on Winter Night") Frost Rabbit "boasts that Frost Rabbit is healthy and has good fish."
(yuan? ; Ni Zan's "Painting Bamboo to Send to Zhang Tianmin") Sorreltail "When a book comes to beg for poetry, it must be written by itself, so that Sorreltail can be a book." (Song? ; Su Shi's "Sun Xin's Old Man Begging for Mo Miao Pavilion") Chicken distance "The chicken distance is moist at first, and Longlin is not self-sufficient."
(Song? ; Mao in Mei's "Jiu Hua lives in seclusion in Chen Sheng to send a loose pen") "On the merits and demerits, I will see the dumplings." (Tang? ; Han Yu's "Send Cui Twenty-six Li Zhi") Mao Cone "Post a book to report Khan, and directly surprise you with a Mao Cone."
(Song? ; Lu You's "The meaning of drunkenness is not in wine, write a few articles") Returned to Lang Feng "A bald friend retired to Lang Feng and his temple was injured." (Qing? ; Gu Tao, Qing Louis? ; "Wen Yong") Mo Xuangui "sharpens the mysterious matte paper and shakes off the floating inkstone."
(Song? ; Yang Wanli's "Chun Xing") Yuxuan "Yuxuan dared to use it lightly first, and Wan Li Leopard Capsule once paid tribute." (Ming? ; Gao Qi's "Giving and Selling Pottery") Zhu Xuan "Wan Zao Zhu Xuan spits lightly, Ke Qing is named Yuquan."
(gold? ; Yuan Hao asked "Fu Nan Zhong Yangsheng Yuquan Ink") Chen Xuan "Lai Chen Shixuan's classic has been handed down from generation to generation, and he is willing to teach the side abdomen to be good at defecation." (Song? ; Zhuang Yuji's "Chicken Ribs") Wuwan "Qin Lang is the best, and Wuwan is picturesque."
(Song? ; Chen Shidao's trip to Gu Mo) jet? "Tang Fuzi, fast near the jet? . "(Song? ; Su Shi's "Sun Xin sends ink to the old") Yan Song "drunk to Chang 'an, full of streams and big inkstones grinding Yan Song. "
(Song? ; Huang Tingjian's Answering the Landscape Map of Xu Daoning in Wangdaoji Temple, written by Lao Mosong (Yuan? ; Wu Song's "Duanshiyan") loose coal "Old monks in the mountains worry about stones, and paper prints loose coal" (Song? ; Ouyang Xiu's "Lithography") Song. "Squirrels must drink pine, and rattan jade version opens snow muscles." (Song? ; Su Shi's "Liu Guantang Lao Shu") Musk coal "Shu paper musk coal adds rhyme, the more fragrant the rhinoceros liquid, the stronger the tea fragrance."
(Tang? ; Han? "Hengtang") Expensive coal "Expensive coal is in the market, try cold before the wind." (Song? ; The text is the same as "Xie Yang to be read Hui Duanxi Zishiyan") stove coal "Wachi research stove coal, reed tube book persimmon leaves."
(Song? ; Su Shi's "Sun Xin Old Post") book coal "leads the book coal and is gloomy, and rests in silence." (Tang? ; Xue Tao's "Four Friends Praise") Black dumplings "Green ants are fragrant and hot, and black dumplings are cursive."
(Song? ; Lu You's "Drunk Tree Hill Pavilion Wall") Cui Bing "Why does the ink plate wear brown, and Lang Lang Cui Bing knocks the clouds." (Song? ; What's the use of Su Shi's A Gift to Pangu and Long Bin's Long Bin XII? I don't want Long Wen to enter my hands. "
(yuan? ; Tai Puhua's paper "Donghua Yan Fu is Wu Guoliang") is "rich and clever, and spring scenery enters thousands of miles." (Song? ; Su Shi's "Drawing Branches from the Master Book of King Yanling") gave birth to "Mao Ying and He Deyou, several cases are more brilliant."
(yuan? ; Mr. Youren Xu's "The Bachelor of Li Weizhong is blessed by the Wayan in Weiyang Palace, calling from the West Platform to the Imperial Palace" Mr. Jun is "lonely, cold and still dependent on Mr. Jun." (Song? ; Lu You's "If you are drunk with plum blossoms, if you sleep on paper." Jade "mica light cage is warm, Tunxi comes?" . "
(yuan? ; Chen Duan's "Zhao Tunxi") Jade Luan pattern.
4. About Four Treasures of the Study's ancient poem 1 "The Book Hall of Titles and Nephews" Tang Dynasty: Why did Du Xunhe live in poverty? Chaos was the same as quiet time.
Although my hometown is in war, my brother is still accepting Confucianism. The bamboo shadow on the desk outside the window is still swaying, and the ink seems to have released a wild spring.
The efforts of youth are a good thing for a lifetime. For the fleeting time, don't relax your efforts at all. Although I live in a humble house, my knowledge has not diminished. I am still the same, although there is a war outside.
Although there is a war in my hometown, my brother and nephew are still receiving the education of Confucianism. The bamboo shadow outside the window is still swaying on the desk, and the ink in the inkstone seems to jingle in the wild spring.
When you are young, hard work is a lifetime thing. Don't relax your efforts in the face of the fleeting time. 2. On Receiving the Envoys from the Capital in the Tang Dynasty: Cen Can's hometown has a long way to go, and his sleeves are full of tears.
I'll meet you immediately, without paper and pen. Please tell my family that I'm safe. Looking east to my hometown is a long, long journey, and tears are still flowing on my sleeves.
There was no pen and paper as soon as we met. Please tell my family that I am safe. 3. Yang Sheng Blue-and-White Purple Stone Inks in Tang Dynasty: Li Heduan's stonework is as clever as a god, stepping on the sky to cut Ziyun.
Servant holding a lip full of water, secretly spilled Changhong cold blood. The gauze curtain warms the spring flowers in the daytime and gently moistens the musk deer.
Dry and tired, thin and heavy, standing on your feet evenly, you will faint for several inches. Circle promotes quietness and new sound, and Kong Yan is wide and stubborn.
The craftsmanship of Duanzhou masons is really ingenious. Sharpening a knife and quarrying at the top of the mountain is like cutting ziyun with your feet in the sky. The inkstone is evenly ground, full of water, like full lips, and the pattern in the inkstone is looming, like Changhong's game-writing protocol mark.
The gauze curtain is warm during the day, and the ink flowers on the ground add spring. The faint ink bubbles and floating ink bubbles exude the fragrance of pine musk deer. The ink is dry and light, and the ink is even and steady. The ink in the small inkstone is as clear as the autumn sky, without any turbidity.
When the pen tip is dipped in ink, it makes a subtle and fresh sound, which is 32313133532363134313635438+03635433e 78988e69d833/kloc-. 4, "Painting Plum" Qing Dynasty: Li used new ink to brush paper, and plum blossoms were the most pleasing. I am willing to ride the wind to the distance, and my hometown will be a spring.
The paper is covered with flowers and ink, which looks like several blooming plum blossoms, beautiful plum blossoms. I hope the wind will blow you to thousands of families, and you can be seen in front of and behind the house, so that every family can enjoy your fragrance and feel the warmth of spring. 5, "Mo Mei" Yuan Dynasty: Wang Mian, my home, West Wild Goose Lake, the first tree, blossoming light ink marks.
Don't boast about the good color, just let the air be full of dried Kun. There is a plum tree in the West Wild Goose Lake near my home, and the blooming plum blossoms are all covered with faint ink marks.
Don't need others to praise its beautiful color, just need the fragrance of plum blossoms to diffuse between heaven and earth.
5. What are the pens used to describe Four Treasures of the Study's poems?
"I came to pick up the jade tube today, and the word cloth was changed to a silver hook." (Sui Xue Daoheng's "Notes for Beginners Singing Moss Paper")
With this item today, all Buyi people will get rich through it.
Ink:
"Yuxuan dares to use it lightly first, and Wan Li Leopard Capsule has paid tribute." (Qi "Give People Ink Pottery")
Ink pill, just like when Yu Xuangang was forming, only dared to use it gently, because it used to be a tribute.
Inkstone:
"Jun, look at the dragon's tail and the stone, and the jade is in the stone." (Shi "Rowen Yange")
Do you think Longwei inkstone is just a stone? Good character, good reviews are all in it.
Paper:
"If you are rich and ingenious, spring will be beautiful." (Stone "Folding Diagram of Yanling King's Main Book")
It's like coming to a rich place, and the beautiful spring scenery stays thousands of miles away.
Extended data:
Four Treasures of the Study (pen and ink):
Four Treasures of the Study refers to the unique painting and calligraphy tools (painting and calligraphy tools) in China, namely pen, ink, paper and inkstone. The name of Four Treasures of the Study originated in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. Historically, what "Four Treasures of the Study" refers to has changed frequently. Four Treasures of the Study in Southern Tang Dynasty refers to Zhuge Bi in Xuancheng, Anhui, Li Tinggui Ink in Huizhou, Chengxin Tang Paper in Huizhou, Anhui, and Weilong inkstone in Wuyuan, Anhui.
Since the Song Dynasty, "Four Treasures of the Study" refers to Xu Anbi (Xuancheng, Anhui), Huimo (Shexian, Huizhou, Anhui), Xuanzhi (Jingxian, Xuancheng, Anhui), She Yan (Shexian, Huizhou, Anhui), Yan Tao (Zhuoni, Gansu) and Duanyan (Zhaoqing, Guangdong, formerly known as Duanzhou). After the Yuan Dynasty, Hu Bi (Huzhou, Zhejiang) gradually increased.
On the appreciation space of Yan Tao;
1, rare. Laokeng Stone was formed in Paleozoic Devonian, about 400 million to 350 million years ago. It belongs to Devonian fine shale and belongs to water-rock metamorphism. The movement of ore belt is complex, it is difficult to form rock strata, and the reserves are very small. After thousands of years of mining, mineral resources are almost exhausted. In addition, the excavated land is steep and the climate is changeable. It is extremely difficult to collect, which is even more rare than Duanyan and She Yan.
Hu's "Cave Hiding" said: "In addition to broken river stones in the north, Taohe bluestone is the most important. Green as blue, moist as jade, ink does not reduce the rocks under the stream. But the stone is at the bottom of the deep river, which is not caused by manpower and is priceless. "
2. With the return of culture, as the first inkstone in Four Treasures of the Study, the demand for use, gift giving and collection is constantly expanding, and as one of the four famous inkstones in China, the market of Yan Tao is gradually expanding.
The market is in short supply. More than 98% of the stones in the market are not old pits, and most of them are fake, which makes many people who like Yan Tao misunderstand. Some people collect hundreds of works without any old pits. With the increasing difficulty in mining the old pit stones in Yan Tao, the real old pit Yan Tao will be hard to find in the future.
Other learning tools:
1. Handrails: also known as secret cabinets, handrails and wrist pillows, used to prevent ink from contaminating the pads of hands and armpits when writing. Arched, mostly bamboo products.
2. Poetry tube: an instrument that can be inserted after daily chanting and writing poetry notes. Most of them are made of bamboo, which means elegance.
3. Pen container: Insert the pen into it when not in use. There are many materials, such as porcelain, jade, bamboo, wood and lacquer. It has a round or square shape, and it also has a plant shape or other shapes.
4. Wash the pen: Wash the remaining ink with a pen after use. Most of them are bowl-shaped, but also have flowers and leaves or towers.
5. Ink bed: stop for a while when grinding ink, because the ground is wet and used for temporary ink storage.
6. Ink cartridge: used to store Mo Ding. Mostly paint boxes, away from humidity and moisture. The lacquer surface is often painted with gold patterns or inlaid with mother-of-pearl.
7. paperweight: also known as book town, it is used to press paper or books to keep paper and writing flat. Usually made into various animal shapes.
8. Water injection: water is injected into the inkstone surface for grinding, and it is often made into round pots and square pots with mouths, and it is often made into animal shapes such as exorcism, toads and pheasants.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Four Treasures of the Study
6. Four Treasures of the Study's Poems Who knew that writing Four Treasures of the Study's poems in an all-round way was 1, and tears flowed.
Rotary grinding ink on inkstone. -"Philip Burkart people, red leaves, yellow flowers, autumn night" Song Yan translation: The more disappointed, the more I miss it. You are so sad that you cry at the window, and your tears will not stop. Use it to grind ink and write letters.
2. Look at Longwei Stone and Shi Zhongyu Jinyin. -Su Songshi translated Song of the Inkstone: Do you think the inkstone is just a stone? Good morality and praise are among them.
3. Today, the jade tube is used, and the word cloth is changed to silver hook. Today, with this money, all the Buyi people will become rich through it.
4. For the sake of spring, Xue Mei refused to surrender, and the poet cancelled the evaluation fee. Lu Meipo, a Song Dynasty poet, translated Xuemei No.1: Plum blossoms and snowflakes both thought they occupied all the spring scenery, and no one would give up.
It is difficult for literati to comment, so they have to stop writing and think. 5. Yang Sheng Blue-and-White Purple Stone Inks in Tang Dynasty: Li Heduan's stonework is as clever as a god, stepping on the sky to cut Ziyun.
Servant holding a lip full of water, secretly spilled Changhong cold blood. The gauze curtain warms the spring flowers in the daytime and gently moistens the musk deer.
Dry and tired, thin and heavy, standing on your feet evenly, you will faint for several inches. Circle promotes quietness and new sound, and Kong Yan is wide and stubborn.
The craftsmanship of Duanzhou masons is really ingenious. Sharpening a knife and quarrying at the top of the mountain is like cutting ziyun with your feet in the sky. The inkstone is evenly ground, full of water, like full lips, and the pattern in the inkstone is looming, like Changhong's game-writing protocol mark.
The gauze curtain is warm during the day, the ink flowers all over the ground add spring, and the light ink bubbles float with musk. The ink is dry and light, and the ink is even and steady. The ink in the small inkstone is as clear as the autumn sky, without any turbidity.
The tip of the pen is dipped in ink, making a subtle and fresh sound. What is commendable about the thick hole inkstone?