In the early years, it used to be a scenic spot with trees and pavilions. There is Wuhua Temple on the mountain, also known as Benjamin Temple. It is known that "Notes on the Hall of Benevolence" records that in the 14th year of Yuan Dynasty (AD 1277), King Dian of Pingzhang and Saidianchi suddenly built Wuhua Hall on the top of the mountain, inscribed "Hall of Benevolence". "Panlong on the left, Jade case on the right, Dianchi Lake in the front, Shangshan in the back. Five statues were erected, in which the Tathagata lived. The four walls of the eaves were painted in the shapes of Buddha, Bodhisattva and dragon, and the golden fan was filled with color, which was magnificent and incomparable. Its temple is Gao Shuang Li Hong, with double eaves and double arches. It is a real Lan Ruo school. After being destroyed by the fire, it was rebuilt in the Ming Dynasty, with Juyuan Building, Infinite Building, graceful, calm and simple pavilions. The Mu family was in power in Yunnan and swam with guests every day in their prime. Every time I come, I will "climb to Juyuan to have a look". I am tired. "I will lead you into Zhenyi to burn incense and pass on tea." ("as cool as a cucumber")
Don Ji "). The poet Mo Ke, who often visited the website, left many poems and won lyricism. One of them wrote: "Yamanoe with five flowers overlooks the East China Sea. Although it is not 48,000 feet, it has five cities and twelve floors. The shadow of the green canal falls at dawn, and the jade column contains the autumn of the earth. We will meet to accompany the staff, and there will be a long raft outside the west wind forest. " (Han Yike's poem) Japanese monks once lived here and had contacts with Mu, who was guarding Yunnan. He once went upstairs with the Governor to see the torch in Chinese Valentine's Day. There is a poem that says: the mountain of Wuhua is several thousand meters high, and there are obstacles on it.
It's the 25th night of the last month of summer, and the city is full of torches and songs.
When I went upstairs, I tried to overlook it, and the scenery was like Yuanxiao.
From the candlelight sky to the blue sea, I am worried about whales.
Thousands of households are brightly lit, and distant villages are brightly lit.
One day, the stars entered the city, and the city of Saiqu was noisy.
The poem depicts a folk painting in accurate, vivid and colorful language, especially by a Japanese monk. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, the leader of the western army went from Shu to Yunnan, where he built a palace. Li Dingguo welcomed Emperor Li Yong from Anlong. Wu Sangui entered Yunnan, according to the palace. After the collapse of the regime of Wu and Zhou Dynasties, Wuhua Academy was built at the southern foot of the mountain, and the normal school was rebuilt during Guangxu period. During the Republic of China, this was the seat of the provincial capital.
Wuhua Mountain is small, but it is well known. Record a magnificent page in the modern history of Yunnan. Revolution of 1911, Wuchang attack, Yunnan first responded. 19 1 1 year 10/October 30th (the ninth day of the ninth lunar month), a member of the Yunnan Revolutionary Party, mobilized troops to revolt, attacked the Governor's Office and the Ordnance Bureau in Luo Feng Street, and commanded troops to seize Wuhua Mountain. The revolutionaries fought bravely, and finally captured Wuhua Mountain, won the Ordnance Bureau, killed Zhong Lintong, and Jin fled. It ended the Qing dynasty's rule in Yunnan and won the Revolution of 1911 in Yunnan. The new regime headed by Cai E changed Wuhuashan Normal School into a viceroy.
Wuhua Mountain has become the political center of Yunnan. In this revolution, the young comrade personally took part in the battle. Later, he wrote a poem and recalled: "It spread all over the art of war and vowed to fight hard to cast China"; ("Jiangyang Chorus Collection") "Jin Shuo Zhong died, and the name of the commander was Cai E. Wuhua Mountain planted a red flag and two roads helped Sichuan and Hubei." (Revolution of 1911) These are vivid portrayal of Chongyang Uprising. Although the Revolution of 1911 overthrew the Qing government and ended thousands of years of feudal rule. However, Yuan Shikai, who was ambitious, stole the fruits of victory, reversed his actions, exercised-rule, and then claimed to restore the emperor. With a sense of justice and patriotic enthusiasm, the heroic spirit of being the first in the world first raised the banner of defending the country and defending the country against Yuan. The organizers of the uprising have secretly discussed it many times and made active preparations.
On 19 15 12.20, Cai E came to Yunnan, and the next day * * * decided to send a telegram, demanding that Yuan Shikai permanently destroy the imperial system and punish the culprits, with two days to reply. On the night of February 22nd, 65438, important civil and military officials in Yunnan participated in the uprising: Tang, Cai E, Li Liejun, Ren Kecheng, Luo Peijin, Dai Kan, Zhang Zizhen, Huang Yucheng, etc.
, Chen Tingce, Liu Fakun, Franz Chen, Sun Yongan, Zhao, Yang Jie,
Ye, Ouyang Yi, He, Ma, Wu, Sheng, Deng Yu, Tang, Li Pei, Li Youxun, Xu Jin, Ma Cong, Qin Guangdi, Li Xiujia, Li Chaoyang, Dong Hongxun, Zhao Shiming, Li Qi, Hu Daowen, Wang Boqun, Li Yanbin and Yu En.
Waiting for dozens of people, in the Guangfu Building of Wuhua Mountain, taking blood as an alliance, vowed: "It is our duty to support * * * and peace; Start an uprising and swear to destroy it. Speak frankly about success or failure, share weal and woe; Don't give up your life despite all the difficulties. All my colleagues are very firm and persistent; With this alliance, the gods will die. " By the 25th, Yuan Shikai still didn't reply, so he electrified the whole country and Yunnan declared independence. With Tang as commander-in-chief, Cai E went out of Sichuan as commander-in-chief of the first army, and Li Liejun sent troops to Guangdong and Guangxi as commander-in-chief of the second army. It opened the prelude to the war to defend the country. Defend-justice is in the chest, talents are abundant, command is proper, and attack Sichuan in the north.
War and narration; Send troops to Guizhou and force Hunan and Hubei; East to south Yunnan, pointing to Guangdong and Guangxi. 1 month, Guizhou declared independence; In February, Guangxi became independent; In April and May, Guangdong, Zhejiang, Shaanxi and other provinces became independent. Finally, even Sichuan and Hunan controlled by Yuan Shikai's henchmen declared independence. Yuan Shikai was forced to alienate his relatives and friends and was besieged on all sides. He died on June 6, 2006 amid national abuse and crusade. The war to defend the country was won. Yunnan's influence in the whole country has also greatly increased. -Comrade, in this war, he has repeatedly made outstanding achievements, and some poems will win: "The aura of the Central Plains is in Cangshan, and the power flies in the far pass; Dirty overthrew the bright history and recast the world. " ("Jiang Yang Chorus")