Chinese examination paper
Instructions for candidates: 1, this test paper * *13 pages, * * * 5 big questions and 27 small questions, full score 120 points. Examination time 150 minutes.
2 fill in the name, name, registration number and admission ticket number of the district (county) in the sealed line of the test paper.
3. Volume * * * 4 big questions and 26 small questions, all of which are compositions.
You must answer the questions on this test paper with black or blue pen and ballpoint pen as required.
Volume 1 accumulation? Application (***24 points)
First, multiple-choice questions: There are four options for each of the following questions. Only one of them meets the question. Please fill in the letter number of the correct answer in the form. (*** 10, 2 points for each small question. )
1. The words with dots in the following words are pronounced correctly.
A. temporary (Zan) burly (w incarnation) sharp (dāng)
B. punish (chéng) teach (hu) to laugh (J).
C. Brewing (r m 4 ng) Financial Shortage (jū) Echo (hè)
D. hollowing out (Lü u) anatomy (P! unconsciousness
There is no typo in the following words.
A. The learned bridge is dressed in cadence.
B.the secret is dim. Candles are serious.
C. the spread of the cradle of sympathy is inevitable.
D. It's easy to be lazy.
3. What's wrong with adding words to the following words is that
A. heinous (pardon) disdain to argue (think it is worth it)
B. inaccessible (rare). It is hard to refuse (refuse, refuse) with good intentions? '
C. there is an example that can help (support) and get into trouble (tolerance)
It goes without saying that you can't control yourself (stop, here means control)
4. What's wrong with adding words to the following sentences?
A in the construction of new countryside, farmers' desire to learn science and technology is increasing day by day.
In order to improve the management level of enterprises, Zhang Jing came up with many fantastic rules and regulations.
C The consequences of producing counterfeit drugs in Qiqihar No.2 Pharmaceutical Factory are really appalling.
D. In order to successfully host the 2008 Olympic Games, all BOCOG staff devoted all their energy.
5. The expression of common sense in the following literature is incorrect.
A. Guanju is selected from The Book of Songs. The Book of Songs is the earliest collection of poems in China.
B Social dramas Mr. Fujino, Hometown and Kong Yiji are all works of Mr. Lu Xun.
C. The authors of The Last Lesson, My Uncle Yule and The Merchant of Venice are both famous French writers.
D "Full Moon", "Little Stone Pond", "Spring Tour in Qiantang" and "Bo Qinhuai" are all works of the same dynasty.
Second, short answer questions (* *14 points)
6. Recitation and dictation (6 points)
However, when China has our friendship. (Du went to Shu to see him off) (1)
(2) at the highest level. (Wang Anshi's Deng Fei Laifeng) (1 min)
(3) The sentence that summarizes the main idea of the full text in "Humble Room Inscription" is: ","The sentence that describes the quiet environment of humble room is: ","(2 points)
(4) Write a sentence with the words "flower" and "rain" in your accumulated ancient poems. (2 points)
Sentences containing the word "flower"
(2) Sentences containing the word "rain":
7. Please choose one of the following masterpieces, write down two characters and summarize a story related to this character in one sentence. (2 points)
The water margin, the journey to the west, the morning flowers and the evening flowers, how is steel tempered =
Selected classics:
People 1: story
People 1: Story:
Please choose one of the idioms given below and write a complete sentence. (50-60 words) (2 points)
(1) Failure is the mother of success. (2) Habit becomes nature. (3) latecomers come from the top. (4) The interested parties are fascinated and the onlookers can see clearly.
Volume Li savvy? Feeling (***36 points)
Three, classical Chinese reading (*** 10)
Read the excerpts from Yueyang Tower and complete the question11-15.
(1) If it rains, the husband can't even open the moon, and the evil wind is howling. Turbid waves are empty; The sun, moon and stars are hidden, and the mountains are hidden; Business travel is bad and ruined; Twilight is boundless, tigers roar and apes crow. When you go to the temple building, there will be homesick people, who feel sorry for others, who are extremely sad.
⑦ If the spring is quiet, it will be calm and turned upside down. Blue sky; Sha Ou Ji Xiang, swimming in the brocade scale; The coast is blue and green. Still gone, the moon is thousands of miles away. The still shadow sinks. How happy it is to answer the fisherman's song! When you climb the stairs, you will feel relaxed and happy. You will be very happy if you forget to spoil the monk and leave the wine in the wind.
(3) Well, what's the point of seeking the kindness of the ancients or doing something different from them? Don't be happy with things, don't be sad with yourself; If you live high in a temple, you will worry about your people; If you stay away from the Jianghu, you will worry about your husband. It's worrying about going in and going out. But when will you be happy? It must be said, "worry about the world first." After the world is happy. " Hey! Wes. Who should we go back to?
1 1. The following items with the same meaning are () (2 points)
A. Destroy everything
B. gluttony, fear, ridicule and forget your worries
C. It's shocking to go to the countryside to miss home.
D. or the difference between the two is the abnormal expression.
12. Explain the meaning of the following words. (2 points)
(1) Mountain diving:-
The Gathering Dusk
(3) Bring the wine to the wind
(4) Taste the ancient benevolent heart:-
13. Translate the following sentences in modern Chinese. (2 points)
(1) floating gold, still shadow heavy wall.
(2) Wes, who are we going home with?
14. Fill in the blanks with the original sentences. (2 points)
In the third paragraph of Selected Works, in the sentence of "worrying about both progress and retreat", "advance" means "retreat"; This is the reason why "ancient benevolent people" can "worry about progress and retreat".
15. What is the author's purpose in writing this content? Please answer in combination with the selected text. (2 points). '
Four, modern reading (***26 points)
1) read Wang Liu Zhuang. Complete the question 16- 19. 12 points)
Wang Liu Zhuang
(1) Many people know about Golmud, the king of Liuzhuang, through my pen. However, who knows that Golmud City began in Wangliuzhuang, when the first willow tree was planted in Wangliuzhuang, and who knows the story of a general sowing spring in the snowy Gobi.
That early spring fifty years ago. The sand on the Kunlun wasteland roared with snow particles and stones, and Golmud was in chaos. Where is spring?
A soldier is knocking at Golmud's hibernation door with a willow in his hand: wake up, I want to change your new clothes! He shoveled the earth with a spade, and when he shoveled it down, he dug a pot-shaped pit in the sand, in which Golmud planted the first tree. This soldier is General Mu, the commander-in-chief of the Qinghai-Tibet Highway.
(4) When the road construction team left Xining and passed Huangyuan County, Mu bought one hundred willow saplings. He said to his entourage: "We want to be the first generation of Golmud people. We will take root and settle down in Golmud. People and trees take root together, and this one is deeply rooted and leafy! "
⑤ One hundred saplings were planted around the tent just set up. One * * * two large areas, willow planted separately. The next year, these seedlings took root. The green leaf buds dyed the Gobi desert green and made people look at it. The general named these two Woods "Wangliuzhuang" and "Shade Tree" respectively.
Until now, the first time I saw Wang Liuzhuang is still vivid. That afternoon, I returned to Golmud from Lhasa on duty. As soon as I drove around the island, my car broke down. I couldn't bear the relentless tearing of the oncoming wind and sand, so I went to a row of bungalows at the intersection and stood under the eaves. Looking up, the square brick on the door is marked with the words "Wang Liuzhuang" in red paint, which is particularly eye-catching. Just then, I found a tree seedling lying on the beach in front of the bungalow. These are willows planted by the general. Some of them were buried in the sand. These trees stand between the breeze and spring breeze in winter and endure the test of sandstorm. It is not easy for them to bid farewell to the cold winter. It is also difficult for the road to usher in spring. In my feeling. They are all slim and tough guys. At this time, the Kunlun wasteland suddenly became cordial, and my eyes seemed to be covered with trees and flowers everywhere.
The sandstorm is still so big, but it will never blow away the spring world in my heart.
Hearing that the sandstorm had stopped, Mu and his comrades-in-arms helped the fallen saplings up one by one and cultivated the soil. While cleaning up the mess, he said to everyone, "Blow it down once and help everyone once. Blow it down a hundred times, and we will help it a hundred times until it can stand firmly on the beach. "
Pet-name ruby is another hot afternoon, I saw a group of people standing silently in front of a grave on the Gobi desert not far from Wangliuzhuang. The air seems to have solidified. Buried who? I wonder in my heart.
Attending to find out the truth is later. There are three withered willows in Wangliuzhuang, and Mu Zhongsheng holds them in his hand. I watched it several times. He said: "After all, they have been green for our Golmud once, and they are meritorious ministers. They should be buried on the beach. There will be a funeral. " So this mound appeared-a unique willow base. Dead trees on the Gobi desert. People have not forgotten them. Golmud people often water mounds. No one expected that the water spilled intentionally or unintentionally awakened the dead willow. The next summer, a bud appeared on the mound. That bud is the same every day. From small to large, from low to high ...
⑾ Pass a dead willow tomb. Live more chic and stronger. The leaves of blue iron are vigorous, and the thick brown branches store strength. The wind has been blowing it, flying sand hit its face, it does not retreat, still standing in the cold winter.
Time goes by year by year. There are more and more willows in front of Wang Liu Zhuang. The trees are getting bigger and bigger. Willow forest, dense shade ...
[13] Shortly after the Qinghai-Tibet Highway opened to Lhasa, Marshal Peng came to Golmud and lived in Wangliuzhuang. Mu Zhongsheng told Mr. Peng that he was buried in Golmud one hundred years later. In this way, we can see Kunlun Mountain every day. I can give up everything in my life except Golmud and Kunlun Mountain.
[14]1994 100810/8, General Mu died in Lanzhou at the age of 84. On October 28th, 65438/KLOC-0, the general's children escorted his ashes and set foot on the land of Kunlun Mountain. ...
⒂ With the ashes of the general sprinkled into the sky, the Kunlun Mountain suddenly flew up with snowflakes, and the world was white!
[14] At this moment, the snow-covered Wangliuzhuang is particularly solemn and sacred. ...
(Author: Wang Zongren's original text is long and has been deleted)
[Note] Golmud: It is now the second largest city in Qinghai Province, and has been named as "China Excellent Tourist City" by the state.
16. This article tells the story of General Mu. Please complete the following contents in concise language according to the main plot of the story. (2 points)
(1) (2) The general leads everyone to protect trees.
(3) The general is with the tree.
17. What is the seventh paragraph "Spring World in My Heart"? Answer according to the selected text. (2 points)
18. Briefly analyze the role of environmental description at the end of the article. (3 points)
19. What kind of ideological character does General Mu Zhongsheng have? Please take the language description of the character L-2 as an example for concrete analysis. (The number of words is between 150 and 200) (5 points)
(2) Read "Erasing the Years of Mona Lisa" and complete questions 20-22. (6 points)
Wipe off the trace of Mona Lisa.
A famous Italian painter? The Mona Lisa was created by Finch at the beginning of16th century, and it is the most fascinating treasure in all collections of the Louvre Museum in Paris. At the beginning of 2004, the museum said that in the past 500 years, the paint film accumulated on the canvas of Mona Lisa could not be removed, and its picture turned yellow and dark, and it was losing its luster, and traditional retouching methods could not prevent the Mona Lisa from aging rapidly. "
(2) Fortunately. Experts from the museum got help from NASA. Perhaps readers will ask, what technology does NASA have to restore museum treasures? Let's take a look at a topic that seems to have nothing to do with Mona Lisa.
③ Monoatomic oxygen is widely distributed in the atmosphere 200-500 kilometers above the ground. This monatomic oxygen is particularly active in chemistry. The early spacecraft running in the orbit of near-earth satellite (200-300 km above the ground) will inevitably come into close contact with monoatomic oxygen in the atmosphere after running in the sky for a period of time, and those high-strength engineering plastic-coated shells will be corroded layer by layer like onions, causing damage to the spacecraft. So after a few years in low earth orbit, the spacecraft will fall into the atmosphere and burn. From this point of view, monatomic oxygen, which is particularly active in nature, has an unshirkable responsibility.
In order to save the famous paintings in the museum, American aerospace experts thought of using very active monoatomic oxygen to remove the paint film on the oil painting. At the same time, in order to be responsible for the precious ancient oil painting and reassure the museum managers, the technicians decided to experiment with an ordinary ancient oil painting coated with transparent paint film. After the technicians get enough monoatomic oxygen, they introduce it into the vacuum chamber with oil paintings. At the beginning, monatomic oxygen tore the coupling of carbon and hydrogen in varnish molecules, producing carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide and water vapor, which were continuously pumped out by vacuum pump. The paint film on the surface of the ancient oil painting is getting thinner and thinner, and soon the old look is changed, and the whole oil painting is intact.
⑤ Of course. There are still some technical problems to be considered and demonstrated whether and when to carry out the "single atom oxygen decontamination operation" on the Mona Lisa. After all what? Finch's Mona Lisa is priceless. However, from a technical point of view, it is still promising to rejuvenate the Mona Lisa and make her smile more brilliant.
(Author: Huang Deyi has been deleted)
20. What is the "trace of time" in the title? ( 1)
What is the relationship between the contents of paragraph 2 1.③ and the restoration of ancient oil paintings? (2 points)
Accurately extract information and write the experimental steps for technicians to repair ancient oil paintings. (No more than the specified number of words) (3 points)
Step 1: (9 words)
Step 2: (15)
Step 3: (13)
(3) Read "Good at Abandonment" and complete questions 23-26. (8 points)
Be good at giving up
Modern society is full of temptations, which requires us to be good at giving up in our choices.
2 "Fish, what I want; Bear's paw is what I want You can't have both, and you can't have both. " Both fish and bear's paw can be obtained, which is of course the most ideal, but this possibility is often the least. Generally speaking, you need to choose between fish and bear's paw, even if you only get fish. It is also successful; If you are unwilling to give up both, you will blindly pursue "having both." It's a tragedy to get nothing in the end.
It takes courage and wisdom to give up and abandon.
Known as the "king of birds", the European golden eagle has only two young birds in a nest. Sometimes, due to lack of food, two young birds will "kill each other", and the strong one will squeeze the weak one out of the nest and fall to death under the cliff. Faced with the reality of starving two young birds to death or saving one, the golden eagle mother had no choice but to endure this cruel "abandonment" Trapped by the hunter's center, faced with two choices: broken leg and loss of life, the Northeast Wolf resolutely bit off the trapped leg and retired from life. With this painful and decisive "giving up", the Northeast Wolf saved his life.
(5) The world's top science fiction writer Isaac? Asimov, once engaged in biochemical research and teaching. In research and teaching. He found that he had a talent for writing science fiction, so he made a calm and objective analysis of himself: I may not be a first-class scientist, but I may be a first-class science fiction writer. Asimov suddenly bid farewell to the classrooms and laboratories in the university and returned home, specializing in writing.
⑥ Asimov's ingenious abandonment made him brilliant in creating 480 sci-fi works in his life and won him the honorary title of the most prestigious sci-fi writer in the world. Giving up is sometimes painful. But if you can't stand the pain for a while, you may be tempted to Cambodia for life. Asimov chose to give up his laboratory and podium where he lived day and night, which was undoubtedly painful, but it was because he survived the temporary pain that he achieved great achievements later. If you don't give up, it may cause the pain and regret of Asimov's life. It is also a pity for the world. Asimov's clever abandonment is his own happiness, as well as the luck of readers and the world.
⑦ Asimov's case tells us that if you don't have an advantage in some aspects, but insist on it again and again, you will probably accomplish nothing. Abandoning your own shortcomings is to strengthen your own advantages, so that you can get closer to the goal of success.
In the journey of life, there are twists and turns, and there are also opportunities for twists and turns. In the face of challenges and opportunities, you need to think carefully. You should give up when it is time to give up. You can't give up a forest for a small tree.
23. What is the main point that the author wants to express? ( 1)
24. From what angle does the second paragraph of the article prove the author's point of view? (2 points)
25. Briefly analyze the demonstration process of paragraphs ⑤-⑦. (3 points)
26. Combine your own experience and talk about what kind of giving up is valuable. (2 points)
Unified Entrance Examination for Senior Middle Schools in Beijing in 2006 (Curriculum Standard Volume B)
Language test paper
Volume 1II expression? Communication (60 points)
5. Complete the following composition as required. (60 points)
27.5438 June+February 2004, after the Indian Ocean tsunami, there was a report in the British media: Tilly, a girl who was only 10 years old in Britain, was killed on a beach in Phuket, Thailand, before waves of several tens of meters high hit. With his knowledge of geography at school, Smith predicted that there would be a powerful tsunami. She immediately asked her parents to sound the alarm and evacuate the tourists on the beach. Thus saving the lives of more than 65,438,000 tourists.
What memories did this report evoke for you? What kind of thinking did it make you think? Please combine your own experience or feelings with the topic of "concern" or "the power of knowledge". Write an article.
Requirements:
(1) Beyond poetry. Style is not limited.
(2) Within 600 words.
(3) The school name and real name shall not appear in the text.
Unified Entrance Examination for Senior Middle Schools in Beijing in 2006 (Curriculum Standard Volume B)
Chinese test paper reference answer
Tag description:
L, keep the surface clean and tidy, and carefully grasp the grading standards.
2, all marked with red pen or red ballpoint pen, score writing should be clear and neat.
3, marking personnel should fill in the score column, and sign it.
4. The reviewer must carefully review and sign in the reviewer column.
5, in case of special circumstances, should promptly report to the marking leading group.
Volume 1 accumulation? use
First, multiple choice questions
1、D 2、B 3、C 4、B 5、C
Second, short answer questions
6. Heaven is still our neighbor
(2) Don't be afraid of floating clouds covering your eyes.
(3) I am a humble room, but I am virtuous and fragrant, and the green grass on the stage enters the curtain.
(4) There is an example of the word "flower": petals flow down like tears, and lonely birds sing their sadness.
Colorful spring flowers will gradually fascinate people's eyes, and shallow spring grass can barely cover the horseshoe.
Take the word "rain" as an example: good rain knows the season, and when spring comes.
When * * * cut the candle at the west window, but talk about the rain at night.
7. Example:
Water Margin Song Wu: Song Wu got drunk and beat Jiang Menshen. Lu: Rutihai hit Kansai Town.
The Monkey King, Journey to the West: Monkey King Thrice Defeats the Skeleton Demon; The Monkey King three-tone banana fan.
Pig Bajie: Pig Bajie drunk playing Chang 'e; Pig eight quit carrying his wife.
Mother Dragon: Mother Dragon tells the story of a beautiful snake. Mr. Fujino: Mr. Fujino helped me revise the handout.
How steel is tempered, Paul? Kozakin: Writing before dying. Zhu: Guide Paul to the road of revolution.
8. Example: Failure is the mother of success: I failed the exam at that time and was very depressed. My parents encouraged me to say, "Failure is the mother of success. As long as you learn from your failure and continue to work hard, you will achieve good results. "
9. Example: I am a nameless flower, always decorating the beautiful earth.
I am a galloping horse and always want to gallop on the vast grassland.
10.( 1) conclusion: in 2006, the central government's investment in agriculture increased significantly compared with that in 2005; In 2006, the central government subsidized agriculture in three ways. Agricultural machinery and tools purchase subsidy funds increased the most.
(2) "Feeling" example: the central government attaches great importance to agriculture; The prospect of rural development is bright; These inputs will give farmers tangible benefits; The government pays attention to the disadvantaged groups.
Volume 2 Understanding? realize
Third, reading classical Chinese.
1 1.D
12.( 1) hide (2) approach (3) hold, hold (4) once.
13.( 1) The fluctuating light is shining with golden light, and the quiet moon is like jade submerged in the water.
(2) (if) without this person, who am I with?
14. Living at the height of the temple, the Jianghu is far from being happy with things, but sad with oneself. '
15. The purpose of writing about the feelings of people who climb the stairs is to draw out the thoughts and feelings of "ancient benevolent people" and "don't rejoice in things, don't grieve for themselves", which also shows that the author hopes to "worry about the world first and enjoy the world later" like "ancient benevolent people".
Fourth, modern reading.
( 1)
16. (1) the general led everyone to plant trees; (3) The general led everyone to bury trees.
17. Key points: Trees are shaded and flowers are everywhere. -
18. Rendered a solemn, solemn and sacred atmosphere; Praise the noble quality and immortal spirit of General Mu Zhongsheng; Expressed the author's reverence for General Mu Zhongsheng; Deepen the theme.
19. Hint: Ideological and moral character: General Mu has a firm belief and dedication rooted in Golmud. He is tenacious and full of love for Golmud.
Example of language analysis: General Mu took his comrades to pick up some saplings blown down by sandstorms and said, "Blow it down once, and we will help it once. Blow a hundred times and carry a hundred times until it can stand firmly on the beach. " This passage shows General Mu's firm belief in building and taking root in Golmud, and fully embodies General Mu's indomitable character.
(2)
20. The paint film on the canvas is getting thicker and thicker and cannot be removed.
The relationship between paragraph 2 1.③ and the restoration of ancient oil containers is that monatomic oxygen with particularly active chemical properties can corrode the high-strength engineering plastic coating shell of "early spacecraft". Using this principle, the thick paint film on ancient oil can also be corroded away.
Step 1: Prepare enough monoatomic oxygen.
Step 2: Use oil painting to suck monatomic oxygen into the vacuum chamber.
Step 3: continuously pump out the generated gas with a vacuum pump.
(3)
23. We should be good at giving up.
24. Prove the author's point of view from the perspective of the importance of being good at tolerance and sublation.
25. At first, Asimov gave up wisely and succeeded, then analyzed and demonstrated from the point of view that giving up requires pain to succeed, and finally came to the conclusion that success can only be achieved by fostering strengths and avoiding weaknesses.
26. If you have a correct point of view, you can make sense.
Volume 1II expression? Communication (60 points)
5. Complete the following composition as required. (60 points)
Yueyang Tower Exercise Selection
First, basic exercises
1. Error in phonetic notation in bold type ().
A. Observe rain, strictness, from arrival to peace.
B. Hao Yuefei flies to the shore and volunteers Lan Ting ZH ǐ T Ρ ng
C. Poet sāo dives into qi m ǐ n dusk mǐng
D. Howling, boat, boat, boat, relaxed and happy.
2. Explain the polysemous words in the following sentences.
A. So a gentleman wins without a fight ()
Guanfu Baling wins in Dongting Lake ()
B. If the husband is at sunrise and the forest is blooming ()
If my husband rains heavily, he can't even open the month ()
C. The smoke is gone ()
Suddenly condensed into a () in midair.
D. Meaning is extreme, and dreams are interesting ()
What's so funny about this ()
3. The difference in sentence patterns is ()
A. there is nothing unusual about how things feel.
B. If you want to taste the kindness of the ancients, or do something different from them, why not rejoice in things or grieve for yourself?
C.Weiss, who are we going home with?
D. a person's ambition is not as good as a humble monk.
4. One of the following sentences is ().
A. In the Dengsi Building, there are people who go to the countryside to miss their hometown, people who are worried and afraid of being laughed at, and people who are desolate and feel extremely sad everywhere.
Climbing this building, you will feel expelled from the capital, miss your hometown, and worry about being vilified and satirized. When they look up, they will be full of depression and will be very sad.
B. Guanfu Baling wins in Dongting Lake.
In my opinion, the beautiful scenery of Baling County is on this Dongting Lake.
C. don't be happy about things, don't be sad for yourself. ...
Don't be happy about foreign things (good or bad), and don't feel sorry for yourself (gain or loss).
D. Deng's fourth floor is relaxed and happy, forgetting humiliation, welcoming wine and chasing the wind, making him feel happy.
When people climb this building, they will feel open-minded and cheerful, and all the gains and losses of honor and disgrace will be ignored, so they will raise their glasses in the spring breeze and enjoy themselves.
5. Fill in the blanks with the following sentences.
Original text: If the husband is raining, _ _ _ _ _ _, the evil wind whistling and the turbid waves emptying; _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Twilight City, _ _ _ _ _ _.
(1) The tiger roars and the ape cries; (2) The moon can't be opened; (4) The sun shines brightly.
Reference answer:
1.C
2. A. Win well, beautiful B. Clean up C. Complete list D. Exhausted
3.B
4.C
5.③④②①
Secondly, reading test.
Read the story of Yueyang Tower and complete the following exercises.
1. Summarize the meaning of the first and second paragraphs.
2 words praising Teng's political achievements are _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
3. How to understand "the feeling of seeing things is unique"
4. Dictate the sentence describing "Grand View of Yueyang Tower" and the sentence expressing Fan Zhongyan's anxiety and optimism respectively.
Reference answer:
1. Paragraph 1: The background and grand occasion of rebuilding Yueyang Tower, and write down the reasons.
The second paragraph: I always write about the grand view of Yueyang Tower and the feelings that touched the poet.
2. Political harmony, everything goes well, belongs to the book of rules and regulations, Tang Xian's modern poems, the topic of distant mountains, swallowing the Yangtze River, vast soup, the boundless horizon, from Zhao Hui to Yin Xi, full of weather.
3. How can the feeling caused by seeing the natural scenery not be different?
4. Take a distant mountain, swallow the Yangtze River and make a vast soup, which is boundless; It's sunny in the morning, cloudy at night, and the weather is myriad. Worry about the world first, and enjoy it later.
Yueyang Tower Exercise Selection
First, basic exercises
1. Error in phonetic notation in bold type ().
A. Observe rain, strictness, from arrival to peace.
B. Hao Yuefei flies to the shore and volunteers Lan Ting ZH ǐ T Ρ ng
C. Poet sāo dives into qi m ǐ n dusk mǐng
D. Howling Hao, boat, boat, boat, relaxed and happy.
2. Explain the polysemous words in the following sentences.
A. So a gentleman wins without a fight ()
Guanfu Baling wins in Dongting Lake ()
B. If the husband is at sunrise and the forest is blooming ()
If my husband rains heavily, he can't even open the month ()
C. The smoke is gone ()
Suddenly condensed into a () in midair.
D. Meaning is extreme, and dreams are interesting ()
What's so funny about this ()
3. The difference in sentence patterns is ()
A. take a good look at things?
B. what if you try to seek the heart of the ancient benevolent or do something different from the two? Don't rejoice in things, don't grieve for yourself.
C. Weiss, who are we going home with?
D. people's determination is not as good as a humble monk.
4. One of the following sentences is ().
A. In the Dengsi Building, there are people who go to the countryside to miss their hometown, people who are worried and afraid of being laughed at, and people who are desolate and feel extremely sad everywhere.
When you climb this building, you will feel expelled from Beijing, miss your hometown and worry about being vilified and satirized. When you look up, you will be filled with depression and feel very sad.
B. Guanfu Baling wins in Dongting Lake.
In my opinion, the beautiful scenery of Baling County is all on Dongting Lake.
C. don't be happy about things, don't be sad for yourself. ...
Don't be happy because of foreign things (good or bad), and don't be sad because of yourself (gain or loss).
D. Deng's fourth floor is relaxed and happy, forgetting humiliation, welcoming wine and chasing the wind, making him feel happy.
When people board this building, they will feel open-minded and cheerful, and all the gains and losses of honor and disgrace will be ignored, so they will drink a toast in the spring breeze, which is endless fun.
5. Fill in the blanks with the following sentences.
Original text: If the husband is raining, _ _ _ _ _ _, the evil wind whistling and the turbid waves emptying; _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Twilight City, _ _ _ _ _ _.
(1) The tiger roars and the ape cries; (2) The moon can't be opened; (4) The sun shines brightly.
Reference answer:
1.C
2. A. Win well, beautiful B. Clean up C. Complete list D. Exhausted
3.B
4.C
5.③④②①
Second, look at the test questions.
Read the story of Yueyang Tower and complete the following exercises.
1. Summarize the meaning of the first and second paragraphs.
2 words praising Teng's political achievements are _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
3. How to understand "there is nothing unusual about seeing things"?
4. Write a sentence describing "Grand View of Yueyang Tower" and a sentence expressing Fan Zhongyan's anxiety and optimism.
Reference answer:
1. Paragraph 1: Rebuild the background and grand occasion of Yueyang Tower and make a "note".
The second paragraph: I always write about the grand view of Yueyang Tower and the feelings of moving poets.
2. Political harmony, everything goes well, belongs to the book of rules and regulations, Tang Xian's modern poems, the topic of distant mountains, swallowing the Yangtze River, vast soup, the boundless horizon, from Zhao Hui to Yin Xi, full of weather.
3. How can the feeling caused by seeing the natural scenery not be different?
4. Take a distant mountain, swallow the Yangtze River and make a vast soup, which is boundless; It's sunny in the morning and cloudy at night. Worry about the world first, and enjoy it later.