1. Outsourcing refers to dynamically configuring the functions and services of the enterprise itself and other enterprises, and using external resources to serve the internal production and operation of the enterprise. Outsourcing is a strategic management mode, which is called outsourcing. At the end of the 20th century, in order to maintain the core competitiveness of the organization and because of the shortage of human resources, enterprises can entrust the non-core business of the organization to external professional companies, thus reducing operating costs, improving quality, concentrating human resources and improving customer satisfaction. Outsourcing is a new industry, which brings new vitality to enterprises.
2. Outsourcing is a popular business term in 1980s, and it is also a business decision. Refers to entrusting non-core business to an external third party for operation. The reason is to save costs, focus on core operators, make good use of resources and obtain independent and professional services. Outsourcing and offshoring are often mixed, but outsourcing is mainly related to organizational restructuring, while offshoring emphasizes countries. Of course, in today's globalization, these two concepts are not mutually exclusive. Fundamentally and historically, outsourcing is a term that refers to the labor within an organization and between teams.
3. The similarity between contracting and leasing is that the third party only undertakes the operation and service without capital investment; The difference is that contracting enterprises only undertake operation and maintenance and related services, while leasing enterprises also undertake the task of facility renovation. The similarity between franchising and BOT franchising is that the third party is responsible for the investment, which is also the biggest difference between the two modes, including contract mode and lease mode.
4. The biggest difference between franchising and BOT franchising is that franchising enterprises do not participate in facility construction, while BOT franchising enterprises are responsible for facility construction; During the contract period, under the BOT mode, the third party owns the ownership of the assets (the ownership is transferred to the entrusting party at the termination of the contract), but it is not allowed to own them in the franchise. There is also a public-private partnership (PPP) model outsourced by the government, which is widely concerned at home and abroad. This model needs to consider the form, procedure, channel, scope and degree of government participation, which is a problem worthy of discussion and trouble.