Qingguji Town in Cao Xian County is located at the junction of Lu Yu Province, which is the junction of Cao Xian County, chengwu County, Shan County and Shangqiu County. At present, 70% of farmers' income and financial income in the town come from asparagus industry, initially forming a new pattern of agricultural industrialization with asparagus as the axis, leading processing enterprises as the core, extending to the international market and inline production bases.
First, high-point positioning accelerates the expansion and casting of the "locomotive" of agricultural development.
In recent years, Qingguji Town has made great efforts to enlarge and strengthen asparagus production and processing industry based on resources and accurate positioning. Aim at first-class, start at a high point, accelerate the growth of leading enterprises, and highlight the cultivation and growth of five leading processing enterprises in COFCO: Dabao, Shengfeng, Xiangshan, Shengqing and Dangjia. These enterprises have formed a strong radiation-driven capacity, * * * absorbed more than 0.5 million rural laborers/kloc-0, and the average monthly income of employees was above that of 500 yuan. With the expansion of enterprise scale and the improvement of purchasing ability, the price of asparagus tends to be stable. In recent years, the lowest mixed-grade bamboo shoots have been kept above 1.7 yuan per catty, and this alone has increased farmers' income by 654.38+billion yuan and per capita income by 654.38+10,000 yuan. At present, the town has formed a asparagus base of 60,000 mu, covering 57 administrative villages, including 42 professional villages with an area of over 800 mu and more than 3,200 large producers with an area of over 5 mu. At the same time, it has promoted the development of special cash crops such as high-quality miscellaneous fruits and general vegetables, and the area of high-efficiency cash crops in the town has reached more than 70,000 mu.
Second, follow international rules, promote standardized production, and create a "passport" to the international market.
In recent years, the export tariff barriers of agricultural products have been gradually abolished, but the "green barriers" and "technical barriers" have become increasingly strict. Only by following the international rules and implementing standardized production can we win the initiative of product export and seize the commanding heights of the market.
Qingbaji Town starts with basic work and establishes a standardized production base. Under the guidance of experts from Shandong Asparagus Research Institute, the technical regulations and green food standards for pollution-free asparagus production were formulated, and the traditional planting habits and management methods of farmers were placed under strict rules and regulations. In terms of variety improvement, in view of the general aging, low grade and poor quality of most asparagus varieties, special personnel were organized to study and inspect at China Asparagus Research Center in Linyi, and the best new asparagus varieties were introduced and planted in a large area. The coverage rate of improved varieties reached over 96%. In terms of production management, the project of "one reduction and two guarantees" has been implemented with the main contents of reducing the amount of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, protecting the ecological environment and ensuring that pesticide residues in vegetable production do not exceed the national standards. Through the wide distribution of "Production Inventory of Pollution-free Asparagus, Vegetables, Melons and Other Agricultural Products", we will guide the masses to actively develop pollution-free vegetables, green food and organic food. At the same time, experts and professors from provincial asparagus research institute, provincial academy of agricultural sciences and other scientific research institutions were hired to hold various training courses and lectures to teach farmers advanced production management techniques.
Qingbaji Town introduced international rules and established a standardized processing system. Through the efforts in recent years, the asparagus base in Qingguji Town has successively obtained the A-level national green food standard acceptance, and the asparagus processing enterprises have passed the IS09000 certification, HACCP system certification and IFS certification. Production management and product quality fully meet international standards, opening the door to the international market. Enterprises carry out production, processing and packaging according to the quality and technical standards of exporting countries, and the products formed can directly enter foreign supermarkets. The "country tree" products independently exported by Shengqing Food Co., Ltd. are directly supplied to international supermarkets such as Carrefour in France, Auchan, Wal-Mart in the United States and Metro in Germany without going through export traders, importers and commission agents. The top ten supermarkets in Europe have successfully entered 9.
At the same time, the town actively introduces excellent varieties to produce high-quality agricultural products needed by the international market. In view of the international market demand and the needs of different regions and countries, the company produces more than 20 varieties, which are in short supply in European and American markets. In the peak season of production, the company has special containers for outbound transportation every day, which realizes packing in the factory, customs exemption and direct export.
Third, the government set up two-way support to build a "bridge" between enterprises and farmers.
Build a development platform and strategic carrier. In order to upgrade the industrial grade, lengthen the industrial chain and increase the scientific and technological content of products, it needs to be driven by the core of industrial park. Without the promotion of industrial parks, it is difficult to achieve industrial upgrading in a short time simply by relying on resources and attracting investment. Based on this, the local government made full use of the traffic advantages of being located at the intersection of 105 national highway, Suntech highway and 350 provincial highway, and the advantages of ordinary farmland to build the asparagus planting park. The functional division of the park is divided into four areas: high-quality asparagus planting, high value-added product processing, scientific research and training and trade logistics, with a planned total investment of 900 million yuan. Cultivate and develop 3000 mu of standardized asparagus base in high-quality asparagus planting area; The high value-added product processing zone can accommodate 27 enterprises and introduce world-class food processing equipment.
Build a research and training center in the research and training area, with an area of 65,438+6,000 square meters, to develop asparagus health food, asparagus pharmacy, asparagus beer and other asparagus deep-processing end products; Relying on the advantage of planting 200,000 mu of asparagus in the towns around Qingguji, the Commercial Logistics Park will build an East China asparagus trading market with a building area of 320,000 square meters. Through the gradual implementation of the project, Asparagus Industrial Park will be built into the largest and highest-grade demonstration park of asparagus standardization technology industry in China.
Develop quality services to help farmers increase their income. Technically, three experts from China Asparagus Research Center are hired for technical guidance all the year round; In terms of funds, we will do everything possible to raise funds from all sides and give farmers support.
Improve the market network and support enterprises to increase efficiency. By guiding enterprises, administrative villages and farmers to unite, 37 fixed purchasing points were set up along National Highway 105, Chatang Highway, Provincial Highway 350 and Yanqing Highway, and farmers spontaneously formed more than 130 decentralized purchasing points, forming a complete asparagus purchasing network, which ensured the production needs of enterprises.
Establish asparagus association to provide organizational guarantee. In order to fundamentally reduce or avoid the losses caused by spontaneity, blindness and limitations in production and operation, the town has set up an asparagus industrialization office and an asparagus enterprise association composed of leading enterprises, large growers and distributors, formulated industry regulations, strengthened cooperation, unified internal adjustment, and improved cooperation in agricultural materials and technology. At the same time, Asparagus Association actively coordinated the banking, taxation, industry and commerce departments to provide good services for enterprises and farmers, thus optimizing the development environment of asparagus industry, further lengthening the local asparagus industry chain, and developing and expanding the asparagus characteristic sector economy.