What are the institutional reforms of state-owned enterprises?

Legal analysis: First, further improve the corporate governance structure of state-owned enterprises, integrate the leadership of the party into all aspects of corporate governance, continue to promote the construction of the board of directors, and explore the tenure system and contractual management of managers on a pilot basis. The second is to further improve the flexible and efficient market-oriented operation mechanism, improve the selection and withdrawal mechanism of managers, implement a market-oriented employment management system, establish and improve the wage and welfare linkage mechanism, and explore various medium-and long-term incentives such as promoting employee stock ownership. The third is to further deepen the pilot of state-owned capital investment and operation companies, issue pilot implementation opinions, promote investment companies to carry out comprehensive reform experiments, and build a state-owned capital operation platform. The fourth is to further actively and steadily promote the reform of mixed ownership. The mixed reform on the surface was solidly promoted, and the pilot reform in key areas continued to deepen. The mixed reform was promoted in an orderly manner through various channels such as the property rights market and the stock market. Fifth, comprehensively launch the "Double Hundred Actions" of state-owned enterprise reform, select about 200 subsidiaries of central enterprises and 200 local key state-owned enterprises, fully implement the requirements of state-owned enterprise reform policies, and further promote comprehensive reform.

Legal basis: Constitution of People's Republic of China (PRC).

Article 2 All power in People's Republic of China (PRC) belongs to the people. The organs where the people exercise state power are the National People's Congress and local people's congresses at various levels. The people manage state affairs, economic and cultural undertakings and social affairs through various channels and forms according to law.

Article 3 The state organs in People's Republic of China (PRC) practice the principle of democratic centralism. The National People's Congress and local people's congresses at various levels are democratically elected, accountable to the people and supervised by the people. The state administrative organs, supervisory organs, judicial organs and procuratorial organs are all produced by the National People's Congress, responsible to and supervised by the National People's Congress. The division of functions and powers between the central and local state organs follows the principle of giving full play to local initiative and enthusiasm under the unified leadership of the central authorities.