What does a data company do?

As the big data industry has ushered in a golden period of development, more and more Internet companies are transforming into big data companies. In order to promote the healthy development of big data companies and solve the problems encountered in their development, this paper starts with the concept and business content of big data companies, and analyzes that big data companies need to establish internal control because they have complex business different from traditional enterprises. Based on the business characteristics and problems of big data companies, it is considered that the internal control environment, risk control and internal control supervision, information and communication are the key points of the company's internal control, and internal control strategies such as enterprise development strategy, integrity ecosystem and cultural concept, big data business human resources strategy, real-time risk prevention and control and supervision system should be constructed. [ 1]

The concept of big data

In The Impact of Big Data, big data is popularly defined as "a collection of a large amount of data that is difficult to manage with existing general technologies" and broadly defined as "big data is a comprehensive concept, which includes data that is difficult to manage because of its multivariate, high-speed and diverse characteristics, technologies for storing, processing and analyzing these data, and talents and organizations that can obtain practical meanings and opinions by analyzing these data. Therefore, the concept of big data not only refers to large-scale data objects, but also includes the processing and application activities of these data objects, which is the unity of data objects, technologies and applications. [ 1]

The Concept and Business Scope of Big Data Company

Big data companies usually refer to companies that have the ability to obtain big data. Companies that already have the ability to obtain big data are data-based big data companies, such as Internet giants such as Baidu, Tencent and Alibaba, as well as domestic enterprises such as Huawei, Inspur and ZTE. These big data companies are usually closely related to people's daily lives, covering data collection, data storage, data analysis, data visualization and data security.

The business scope of big data companies mainly involves: First, big data companies that provide personalized recommendation engines for e-commerce companies, including recommendation engines, analysis engines and marketing engines, covering the realization path of the whole industry chain of big data. The second is a provider of big data analysis technology, which provides the results of data analysis for enterprises or government departments. This kind of company can completely realize the collection, analysis and processing of big data and provide high-end information technology for major enterprises. The third is to provide big data technology platform construction and big data-driven SaaS applications for traditional enterprises, integrate high-performance computing and storage capabilities, provide a professional and stable IT infrastructure platform for big data mining and analysis, and realize the unified management of big data storage. Big data companies can help enterprises accurately predict and build user characteristics and build a user-centered big data operation system.

It can be seen that big data companies have complex businesses different from traditional enterprises and need to build internal controls. [ 1]