65438+On February 25th, 2020, Ali Hi-Tech joined hands with SAIC to build an Internet car-Smart Machine Car. Among them, SAIC holds 54%, and Ali and Hi-Tech each hold 18%.
Even SAIC, a heavy asset giant, has come to create new energy and can foresee the changes in the future automobile world.
Under the impact of this new energy vehicle, can SAIC still rank among the top 500 in the world?
First of all, give a positive answer: yes, but the situation is not optimistic.
First, joint venture brands bring development.
SAIC's main business is selling complete vehicles and parts.
Among them, the vehicle sector mainly covers the production and sales of R&D, passenger cars and commercial vehicles. Including SAIC Volkswagen, SAIC-GM, SAIC-GM-Wuling, SAIC Passenger Cars, SAIC Chase, Nanqi Group, Nanqi Iveco, SAIC Iveco Hongyan and Shanghai Shenwo Bus.
The parts sector mainly covers the R&D, production and sales of automobile parts such as engines, gearboxes, chassis, electronics and electrics, braking systems and interior and exterior decorations. It mainly includes Shanghai Automotive Transmission Co., Ltd., United Automotive Electronics Co., Ltd., Shanghai Zhonghui Automobile Manufacturing Co., Ltd. and Huayu Automobile System Co., Ltd. and other enterprises.
Although SAIC is headquartered in Shanghai and is a listed state-owned enterprise in nature, it introduced foreign assembly lines in the initial stage of developing vehicle core technology.
First of all, the state has regulations on joint ventures. Article 5, Category I of the Catalogue of Industries for Foreign Investment: Automobile and motorcycle manufacturing, with the proportion of foreign investment not exceeding 50%.
1984 SAIC Volkswagen was established with Volkswagen. The contribution ratio is: SAIC accounts for 60%, Volkswagen accounts for 30%, and Volkswagen (China) accounts for 65,438+00%. This is the earliest automobile joint venture established in China after the reform and opening up.
It is worth noting that SAIC Volkswagen has three models in the field of new energy, namely: Tiguan L PHEV, LaVida Electric Edition and Passat PHEV.
1997, SAIC-GM was established by SAIC and General Motors, which owns three brands: Buick, Chevrolet and Cadillac.
On June 5438+065438+1October 18, 2002, SAIC-GM-Wuling Automobile Co., Ltd. was established by joint investment of SAIC, GM China and Wuling, of which SAIC holds 50. 1%, GM holds 44% and Wuling holds 5.9%.
Wuling exchanged 10% of the shares for Buick Excelle's technology, and the rigorous German vehicle technology made Wuling welcome Baojun Automobile on 20 10. In addition, SAIC Iveco, SAIC Zheng Da (Thailand) and SAIC Shenwo (Switzerland) are also Sino-foreign joint ventures. Strictly speaking, Roewe is the first independent brand of SAIC, and its technology comes from the previously acquired British Rover.
On June 5438+ 10, 2006, SAIC Roewe's first product, Roewe 750, went on the market. In 2007, SAIC acquired Rover MG and built it into its own brand MG.
For the pro-son Roewe, SAIC can be said to be riveting. Roewe is also very competitive. In 2020, the sales volume of1-1will reach about 380,000 vehicles, and the sales volume of SAIC MG will be 1 1.95 million vehicles before 2020.
In 20 12, Roewe officially entered the new energy market with E50 as the starting point. In 20 14, SAIC deployed the development strategy of new energy vehicles after the state proposed to subsidize new energy vehicles.
It's already very early, you know Wei Lai was just established at that time, and didn't even have a train of thought. SAIC seized the new four modernizations strategy: electrification, intelligence, enjoyment and internationalization, developed its own new energy vehicles in advance, and began to lay out AI to provide an open technology ecology.
In other words, SAIC wants to develop new energy sources, but it feels that the era of pure electric mode is not so fast. First, build some traditional and innovative hybrid cars combining oil and electricity, and then join the pure electric and internet modes later. The benefits of the policy. Sales of SAIC Roewe and SAIC MG surged in Shanghai. During the period of 65438 1 October 24th to 10001October 28th, nearly 1000 new energy vehicles were sold, with an average of more than 200 new vehicles sold per day.