One is specialized independent investment funds, such as Carlyle Group and 3i Group. .
The second is the direct investment department under large diversified financial institutions, such as Morgan Stanley Asia, JPMorgan Chase, Goldman Sachs Asia, CITIC Capital, etc.
Third, newly established private equity investment funds, such as Hony Capital, Shenbin Capital and Admiralty Fund, have been promulgated.
The fourth is the investment fund of large enterprises, which serves the development strategy and investment portfolio of their groups, such as GE Capital.
Others such as Temasek and GIC.