1. It is the board of directors, the board of supervisors, the manager and the heads of various departments who make decisions on the company. However, the board of directors or the board of supervisors are all elected by shareholders, so shareholders can directly participate in management again. 2. Whether a specific shareholder can participate in the management of the company is also related to the regulations of this company. 3. If there are no hard and fast rules, the shareholders of a limited liability company can directly participate in the management of the company.
The main points of joint-stock enterprise management are as follows:
First, carry out the basic work of the shareholding system reform, and evaluate the assets and define the property rights of the restructured enterprises. The asset appraisal is completed by specialized asset appraisal institutions and personnel, which provides a price basis for the next definition of property rights.
Two, after the completion of asset appraisal and property rights definition, should be in accordance with the provisions of the "company law", establish a reasonable and perfect corporate governance structure. The basic structure is as follows: the shareholders' meeting is the authority of the company. Have the right to decide the company's business policy and investment plan, elect and replace directors and their remuneration, elect and replace shareholders' representative supervisors and their remuneration and other major issues.
Three, joint-stock enterprises should be in accordance with the provisions of the company law and the articles of association, and gradually improve the content, to ensure standardized operation.
Fourth, the shareholding system reform is not the ultimate goal of the shareholding system reform. Shareholders, directors, supervisors, general managers and relevant institutions of an enterprise should clarify their respective responsibilities and finally form an organic organization of coordination, cooperation and supervision.
Five, the company's previous annual losses have not been made up, and may not be transferred back or distributed dividends. Losses can be made up by surplus reserves drawn from previous years. With the approval of the shareholders' meeting and other similar institutions, the surplus reserve can also be used for dividends, but the remaining statutory surplus reserve after distribution shall not be less than 25% of the registered capital of the company.
6. At present, the following forms of shareholding system are common in all parts of China: (1) internal shareholding system. In enterprises owned by the whole people, the composition of the shareholding system is divided into state shares, enterprise shares and individual shares. In collectively-owned enterprises, the composition of joint-stock system is divided into enterprise shares and individual shares. (2) Limited inventory system. The shares of such enterprises are composed of shares belonging to different owners. Joint-stock enterprises can buy shares in different forms of assets such as capital, fixed assets, technology and software. (3) Mixed stock system. The shares of this joint-stock enterprise are a mixture of internal shares and social shares. Its shares are generally composed of state shares, enterprise shares, social shares, individual shares and foreign shares. (4) Cooperative shareholding system. This kind of enterprise is a cooperative joint-stock system, which is entirely invested by individual workers.