Youchou Hydropower Station started construction in June 5438+February 65438+June 2007, which is one of the key projects of cascade development in Youshui River Basin. It is 350 meters away from Youzhou Bridge, with a normal storage level of 355 meters, a total storage capacity of 654.38+52 million cubic meters, an installed capacity of/kloc-0.20 million kilowatts, and a total investment of more than 900 million yuan. After completion, the maximum dam height is 6.5438+0.2 million kilowatts. The dam crest length is186.92m, the annual power generation is 392 million kilovolts, and the annual tax revenue is more than 30 million yuan. Now the main project of the power station has been completed. In May this year, the first unit was connected to the grid to generate electricity, and in August, the second unit generated electricity. After completion, the power station will mainly generate electricity and send electricity to Chongqing, which can bear the base load and peak regulation of the system, which is conducive to the stable operation of Yudong power grid and improve the quality and reliability of power supply. At the same time, it has comprehensive benefits such as improving management and developing tourism, providing strong power support for local economic development, and playing a good role in promoting the economic development of Youchou Town and even Youyang County.
Forest fruit industry
Youchou Town is located by the Youshui River, with beautiful scenery, fertile land, abundant sunshine and rain. It has unique natural conditions for growing fruits. The fruit planting area is more than 25,000 mu, and the current production area is more than 2,500 mu, with an annual output of about 2,500 tons and an annual output value of more than 654.38+million yuan. Youchou Town Fruit Industry Association was formally established in 2005, and Duolin Fruit Industry Co., Ltd. was registered in the same year. In 2007, Youshuihe Fruit Professional Cooperative was established. At present, the cooperative has registered ten kinds of trademarks, such as Youshuihe navel orange, Youshuihe _ citrus, Youshuihe Sydney and Youshuihe chestnut. Youshuihe navel orange is planted purely by nature, and makes every effort to create a green and pollution-free brand. Youshuihe navel orange has huge fruit, golden color, thin skin and tender meat, and sweet taste, which is deeply loved by consumers. Won the honorary title of "the most favored product" in China Chongqing Western Agricultural Products Fair in 2006 and 2007, and was praised by Wang Yang, member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and then secretary of Chongqing Municipal Committee!
Ecological aquaculture
The development of animal husbandry in Youchou Town adheres to the principle of "scientific development, large-scale breeding, reasonable guidance and policy support", and encourages private enterprises such as pig breeding to develop vigorously and broaden the channels for getting rich. The scientific and ecological animal husbandry method of "fine varieties, good methods, good forage and good houses" is a new way to solve the contradiction between the development of animal husbandry production and the construction of a clean new countryside, which has been recognized and popularized by the farmers in this town. The large-scale ecological farm in Shuitian Village and the Wangjiaba "999" Shunfeng Ecological Farm under construction are the first batch of models to adopt new technologies to raise pigs.
A new technology of zero-emission pig-raising in biological fermentation shed, in which organic padding with a thickness of about 60-80 cm is laid in the pig shed, and the ingredients are sawdust, chaff and fermentation enzyme, and pigs are raised on it. The feces discharged from pigs are completely fermented and decomposed by microorganisms, so as to achieve the purpose of odorless zero emission and realize environmental protection and pollution-free pig-raising. Pig breeding room, fattening room, nursery room and delivery room are completely separated, and the enclosure is disinfected once every three days and once every 0/5 days. All personnel entering the breeding ground must be strictly disinfected for three times to avoid virus transmission and mutual infection. This technology has been proved by experiments, recognized by authoritative experts and accepted by new aquaculture.
Youzhou Town is a big town of agricultural breeding. In the past, animal husbandry was mainly free-range, which could not be scaled and scientific, with high feeding cost and poor anti-risk ability. In order to change this backward situation, the town vigorously promotes new technologies of pig breeding and poultry breeding, fully respects science and gradually realizes scale. According to the person in charge of the large-scale ecological farm in Shuitian Village, the farm has a total investment of 2.2 million yuan, and now it has built a delivery room of about 3,000 square meters, including more than 40 excellent breeding pigs and sows such as Yorkshire, Changbai and Changda. In 2008, it is planned to introduce 20 breeding pigs and 200 sows. Through self-breeding, the number of breeding pigs will reach more than 2,000 in 2009, and the number of breeding pigs will be more than 4,000 per year. After it is completely completed, it covers an area of more than 20 mu, with more than 2,000 live pigs on hand and more than 0/0000 live pigs, with an annual net profit of more than 5 million yuan. When the time is ripe, a professional cooperative of pig breeding will be established to help farmers develop pig breeding in the form of "company+farmers", which will integrate pig breeding, pig breeding, pig sales, technical training, exploration and research, and eco-tourism, and will play an active role in increasing farmers' income, eco-tourism and solving farmers' local employment.
-Historical evolution
194 1 year, youzhou town was established; 1950, changed to villages and towns; 1958, changed to commune; And moved to Youchou Township on 1983. 1997, with an area of 80 square kilometers and a population of 9,000, governs Youchou, Yanshan, Jinguogou, Barker, Ling Bing, Jiangxi, Miaoping, Chestnut, Renjia, Wangjiaba, Changyuanba, etc. 1 1 administrative villages. ? Withdraw villages and merge towns.
After the adjustment of 200 1 zoning, Youchou Town has jurisdiction over seven villages such as Tianwan, Gu Ping, Babai, Pingli, Maizi, Bailong and Shazi, and the administrative area of Gaodong Village in Xinxi Township, with an area of 206 square kilometers and a total population of 29,462, including 31000 non-agricultural population.
On July 2 1, 2065438, Youzhou Town was designated as a national key town by seven ministries including the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development.
Youchouyu Palace
Youchouyong Palace is located in Xikou Village, Youchou Town, Youyang County, in the Qing Dynasty. In 20 19, Youchouyu Palace was announced by Chongqing Municipal People's Government as the third batch of cultural relics protection units in Chongqing.